Decorative shelves made of plywood. Making bookshelves with your own hands

Books long and firmly occupied a place in the apartments and houses of people who consider themselves educated and modern.

In addition, placing orderly rows of gilded book volume covers is a good way to make the interior of the room exquisite and stylish.

Ideal way to store books - in bookcases and on shelves. This is how thousands of volumes are stored in libraries.

A beautiful shelf for books can be hung in the children's room, in the living room, in the office. The original place for storing books -.

Bookshelves- suspended structures designed for storage books. They consist of a base, side posts, top and rear covers (optional). Shelves are open, closed, single or multi-level.

Closed shelves have doors, usually glass, multi-level options include several "floors" to store books.

What are they made from?

Shelves for books can be made from a variety of materials, including improvised ones (plastic bottles, old boxes, belts, and others), however greatest the following have spread:

• natural wood. It makes no sense to paint the advantages of this, proven for centuries, universal raw material for the production of furniture. Bookshelves made of wood, as well as other pieces of furniture, tables, beds: all these products are characterized by high material strength;
• Plywood. These are thin wooden plates glued together - veneer. The direction of annual rings in each next layer of veneer is turned to 90 degrees, it makes the plywood more durable. The outer layers of the veneer can be made from more valuable species, which gives a special texture pattern to the plywood;
• chipboard(chipboard). Produced from waste wood - shavings, which are pressed together with the addition of glue - synthetic resins. The surface of the chipboard is not very beautiful, so it veneer veneer, paper or plastic.

Shelves for books hang up on the wall or place shelves with books On the floor next to the wall, which saves a lot of space. In addition, you can make a small shelf and combine it with the bed. This design looks very stylish and fresh.

Making a bookshelf on the wall

Option one

For work need:

• planed smooth boards with a thickness 18-25mm, width 25-30 cm. The type of wood is not significant, but preference should be given to solid deciduous species - oak, beech, ash. If you have softwood boards on hand, select least resinous;
• Two metal suspension;
• Electric drill with drills for wood diameter 2 and 10 mm;
• Screwdriver or screwdriver;
• screws 40 x 3 mm with countersunk head 22 pcs;
• Corks wooden diameter 10 mm - 6 pcs;
• Carpenter's saw;
• Sanding paper grit P150 - P180;
• Joiner's glue;
• Marking tool - pencils, square, ruler, you can use a thickness gauge;
• Varnish furniture, brush for application.

Stages of work

The manufacturing process can be divided into stages:

1. 1. Material preparation. Mark and saw off two boards for the side posts, three boards for the bases and covers to the dimensions of the drawing. Mark and drill through holes in the boards with a 2 mm drill bit. With a 10 mm drill to a depth of 5 - 7 mm, drill nests for decorative corks;
   2. Using a screwdriver or screwdriver collect shelf, starting from the middle board. When assembling, pay special attention perpendicularity boards;
   3. Apply to the inner surface 10 mm nests glue, insert and press the plugs into them. Remove excess glue with a rag;
   4. Screw the awnings. Options 2 : open and secret. For the second option at the end of the racks, you need a drill 10 mm drill two or three holes about 3-5 mm;

1. brush apply on furniture shelf varnish. After the first layer has dried, sandpaper along the fibers delete raised pile. Apply a second coat of varnish, working with the brush along the fibers.

Adviсe:

• If a failed to purchase special decorative plugs, then you can do this: nests with a diameter 10 mm do not drill, but when screwing in the heads of the screws slightly drown in a tree. Then apply putty to the screwing points, which should be sanded after drying;
• To simulate darker woods, use wood stain. The simplest stain is an aqueous solution of magnesium permanganate (potassium permanganate). However, over time, such a stain brightens.

Second production option

Is different connection of elements in the shelf - on dowels instead of screws. For implementation, it is necessary to purchase at a building materials store instead of screws 40x3 mm, dowels (diameter 8 mm), 18 pieces.

Holes for dowels drilled out:

• In the middle part of the racks, the top cover and the base - through and through;
• in the middle shelf - to the depth of the length of the dowel minus the thickness of the board.

Assembly carried out on carpentry glue with a wooden hammer - mallets. Glue can also be applied to the joined ends of the boards. Decorative corks are not needed with this method. It is better to score dowels not to the end, but leaving 1 mm over the board to sand then level the surface. Before the glue dries, the shelf is pulled together with clamps.

A place for books, souvenirs, trinkets dear to the heart - this is the main purpose of the shelves on the wall. Someone has a collection of candles on them, someone has volumes of their favorite poet, and someone keeps photo albums on the shelves. It is important that the shelves themselves should be no less aesthetic than the items stored on them.

Making a shelf out of wood is the first thing that comes to mind when making shelves yourself. Indeed, this option is the most common.

Wooden shelves are good for the availability and cheapness of the material, ease of processing, and the ability to experiment with design. And you can start learning how to make such creative designs from a simple and versatile shelf, which will not be superfluous in the kitchen, and will come in handy in the living room and in the nursery, and other options for its placement can be considered.

Shelf materials:

• Wooden trimmings of different lengths;
• Rope cut;
• 5 furniture boards;
• Wall fasteners;
• 2 rope rings;
• Electric jigsaw;
• Drill;
• Roulette;
• Pencil.

On the shelves (shields) you need to make holes. They should be drilled at a distance of 6 cm from the edge, and 12 cm between each other.

Wooden trimmings need to be sawn, their length may be different, but the height must be made common. Inside the sawn scraps, it is necessary to drill holes for the ropes (through).

First of all, the lower knots of the ropes are tied. The lower shield (lower shelf) is strung on them, between the shields along the edges, as a gap between the shelves, there will be stacks of scraps. It is better to divide all trimmings into parts, and lay out the same number of equal segments between each floor of the shelf.

The procedure is repeated, above the topmost shelf on the wall, the ropes are tied in knots. This must be done firmly so that the wall structure cannot be deformed either by one's own hands or by any other forceful action.

It will turn out a nice shelf on ropes inside stacks of scraps, you can place it in any room.

Do-it-yourself wooden shelf, the easiest way (video)

Chipboard shelves on the wall

Chipboard is a chipboard, a truly versatile material for construction work. The dimensions of the plate, its flat surface allow you to make various designs with your own hands, including wall shelves.

Perhaps, only cutting chipboard causes difficulties, since the material is impregnated with resins. The most suitable tool for working with chipboard is an electric jigsaw.

The following tips for working with this material will not be superfluous.:

• For wall shelves, laminated chipboard is often purchased;
• Often, self-made shelves are pasted over with a laminated film or paper that imitates various patterns (including natural ones);
• In order to seamlessly tighten screws and self-tapping screws in a chipboard structure, you need to get an electric drill;
• Shelves of this material are often made in the kitchen, as it is convenient to store containers with spices, cereals and pasta, jars of herbs collected by oneself in them;
• In the hallway, such shelves serve as a place to store important household items;
• Such a shelf on the wall in the nursery may have the purpose of book storage.

In small pantries, which are included in the layout of many apartments, you can make original shelves for household needs - with your own hands, quickly and inexpensively.

Round shelves on the wall

Round cardboard shelves for the kitchen or bathroom - the squeak of interior fashion. They are made, as a rule, from a cardboard and plastic pipe, which is cut into circles 10-15 cm wide with a saw. The edges of the circles are sanded with sandpaper, and then the future shelves are painted over in several layers.

It turns out quite original round shelves, for the kitchen - a very interesting design option. They can store:

• Kitchen towels;
• Various brushes and sponges;
• Decorative trinkets;
• Herb bags for making tea with your own hands;
• Other beautiful kitchen appliances.

In the bathroom, round, unusual and very comfortable shelves on the wall will also be in place: jars of cosmetics, towels, washcloths can also be stored in these pretty shelves.

How to make a round shelf (video)

Square wall shelves

Wall compositions from square shelves on the wall in the living room look great. Shelves of different sizes are painted in one color, or in contrasting ones, and combined into one wall drawing - small with large in one line, vertically or horizontally, diagonally.

Square shelves tend to be small and hard to fit a lot of items in. Most often these are various souvenirs, miniature vases, books..

Often these shelves are decorated with antiques, vintage gizmos.

And to make such an interior decoration with your own hands, you can use standard materials. The tree in most cases is painted with matte bright paint, varnished. Or a self-adhesive film decorates the surface of such shelves.

small shelves on the wall

The kitchen wall often requires small shelves. They do not take up space, do not weigh down the interior, but emphasize the general mood of the kitchen. The wall shelf can be used to decorate the room.

If the shelf is made in the kitchen, you can place on it:

• Bright jars for spices;
• Cookbooks and notebooks;
• Canvas bags with spices;
• Beautiful dishes.

You can make such shelves from wood, plastic, glass, and even stacks of painted and glued books.

Designer wall shelves

Such designs are rarely used in the kitchen, yet these exquisite things often decorate the living room, study, and nursery.

Now shelves on the wall in the form of:

• labyrinth;
• asymmetries;
• Bookshelves-turnovers;
• modules;
• Forged designs in Provencal style.

Some shelves seem to continue the furniture, some look like projections on the wallpaper, so they are disguised as a wall. There are fancy shelves that are made to order, often they have something in common with the pattern of curtains or the parquet pattern.

DIY bookshelf (video)

Conclusion

Shelves in the kitchen, in the living room, or in the nursery - all of them can be made independently, armed with ideas from the Internet and your own imagination. Of course, such designs will outperform store counterparts due to their hand-made origin. Yes, and in monetary terms, they can be cheaper.

Examples of shelves for the house with their own hands (photo)

Bookshelves: drawings, photo. How to make bookshelves: DIY step by step

Modern bookshelves fulfill not only their intended purpose, but are also part of the interior, bring zest and emphasize the design of the room.

Bookshelves can be made with your own hands from improvised materials, it is enough to show imagination and possess minimal skills in working with wood.

How to make bookshelves.

To make a wooden shelf, you will need the following materials and tools:

• Chipboard, board or MDF.
• Fiberboard or plywood (if the shelf has a back wall).
• Furniture screws.
• Plastic plugs for furniture screws.
• Edge tape (if chipboard or MDF is used).
• Sandpaper.
• Drill with a drill (the diameter of the drill is slightly smaller than the thickness of the screws).
• Wrench for furniture screws.
• Square, tape measure, pencil.
• The hacksaw is fine-toothed.

Furniture screws, plugs and key.

Drawing of a bookshelf.

The photo shows several drawings of bookshelves.

How to make a bookshelf step by step

The first step is to make a sketch of the future bookshelf and make drawings. Further, the process of manufacturing the shelf is as follows:

According to the drawings, you need to cut the material, this can be done with an ordinary hacksaw for wood with small teeth. If boards are used as the material, then sawing them will not be difficult, if the shelves are made of chipboard or MDF, then sawing such material is much more difficult. Things will go faster if you cut with an electric jigsaw, but if you have never held an electric jigsaw in your hands, sawing off evenly will be quite difficult.

With the help of a tape measure and a square, we measure and mark the cut lines with a pencil, saw off strictly along the line. The ends of the cuts must be even.

When all the details of the shelf are ready, you need to make holes in the side boards for fastening with furniture screws. From the ends of the side parts, you need to measure a distance of half the thickness of the board, draw a line with a pencil.

Now you need to make marks on the lines, under the holes, for the screws, stepping back 50 mm from the edges of the board. We apply the ends of the boards to the joints, take a drill with a drill, the diameter of the drill should be slightly less than the thickness of the furniture screw and make holes for the length of the furniture screw. Attach the ends of the main boards and drill.

We assemble the shelves with furniture screws, screw the screws with a multi-faceted key, close the screw heads with plastic overlays to match the color of the wood.

If you used chipboard for the manufacture of shelves, then the edges must be sealed with self-adhesive edge tape in the color of the chipboard.

If you need to make a back wall for a bookshelf, you will need a piece of chipboard or thin plywood. It is necessary to attach the shelf to the chipboard sheet, outline the contours of the shelf, cut the chipboard with a hacksaw and fix it to the shelf with small carnations.

As you can see, making bookshelves with your own hands is not at all difficult, and with a creative approach, you can make a truly exclusive thing for your interior.

Modern interior designers in their projects try to free up living space as much as possible. Massive bookcases give way to shelving and shelves, leaving quite a lot of empty space in the rooms. Many put and hang standard purchased shelves, which, unfortunately, do not differ in special originality. It is quite possible to make a modern bookshelf with your own hands; it can be made according to the style of the room, emphasizing and complementing it.

For work, they often specially acquire some kind of exclusive material, but you can get by with improvised means.

Preparatory work

Before starting the main work, it is necessary to think over the main questions regarding the future product:

1. What is the purpose of the shelf, will it be a simple decoration or should books be placed on it (different, large or small, for reading or for beauty - alas, this happens).
2. What size shelf do you need? Will it be one or two-tier, what should be its length, height, width?
3. What is the total weight of the items you expect to put on the shelf? The choice of material from which it is better to make the product depends on the weight.
4. Where and how are you going to mount the shelf - on the wall or ceiling?
5. The design needs to be considered.

It is difficult to decide on the materials that will be needed in the process of work right away, it depends on how you answered the above questions.

For example, if your shelf is wooden, then you will need, first of all, boards. Get also an electric jigsaw or saw, a screwdriver, glue, a grinder or sandpaper, a woodworking tool. It is also necessary to purchase a sufficient number of self-tapping screws, bolts, screws and nails.

DIY simple wooden shelves

With an electric jigsaw or saw, cut out the wooden parts of the desired size. Further, to process them, you will need a grinder and a means to protect wooden surfaces. When the elements are dry, assemble by securing their connection with nails or screws. Then you decide for yourself: to paint the product or leave it in its natural form.

Video tutorial on creating a wooden bookshelf:

Bookshelves from obsolete things

If you came up with the idea to make a shelf out of improvised things, you have a million options. You can use an old ladder, a box or box of an interesting size, a thick rope, a broken TV or even a guitar or a water pipe - your imagination is not limited.

For a marine style, a real boat is suitable - a bookcase with built-in shelves. A musician can screw a guitar or cello case to the wall. But from the TV you just need to pull out the filling - and the shelf is ready.

In old boxes, covered with wallpaper inside, ladies' novels will feel good. Making simple corner shelves.

You cut or order wooden corners with sides of 20-25 centimeters. Use them to attach the shelves to the walls. Shelves can be different in size, however, it is desirable that their length be no more than 80 centimeters, with a width of 20-25. Shelves larger than the specified dimensions do not withstand the weight of books well and sag.

If you have an unnecessary interior door with an original relief, cut it lengthwise. Screw the resulting two parts into the walls, make shelves between them, paint - a fantastic door - a closet at your service!

Children's shelves

Video how to make a beautiful bookshelf in the children's room in the form of a tree:

So that kids do not forget about books and love them just like toys, you can make a special cabinet for them - a showcase.

To do this, you will need narrow planks (6-10 cm) or water pipes cut in half. Hang them on the wall and you're done.

To make soft slingo shelves, you will need thick fabric, wooden sticks, fasteners with which the shelf will hold, and a little imagination.

Here is a fabric shelf option.

The brackets are attached to the wall with screws. The fabric is processed along the edges on a sewing machine, holes are sewn into which sticks or pipes are inserted. The design is attached to the brackets.

For rope shelves, it is necessary to have planed boards, wooden blocks, thick rope, hooks for fixing the shelf. The presence of a drill and a wood processing agent will greatly facilitate your work.

No nails or screws are needed here. Drill holes in a pair of boards along the edges. A rope or rope is threaded through them, fixed with knots. The shelf is ready to mount on the wall and it looks very creative.

If you want to make the same, but a multi-tiered shelf, you will have to use bars. Holes are also drilled in them, through which the rope will pass. Thus, bars will be strung on the rope between the shelves. For evenness of the structure, it is desirable that the length of the bars be equal on both sides. The two upper ends of the rope in the form of loops are hung on hooks.

Shelves can be hinged - they are universal, as they can be placed in any room and even in the corner. If you hang such an angular structure, for example, behind a door, then you can place the necessary objects on it, which will be hidden from the first prying eyes. By the way, the corner for the shelves can be used not only concave, but also convex.

If ordinary shelves seem boring and mundane to you, you can make, for example, invisible shelves.

They are completely invisible and it seems that the books "stuck to the wall." Get the right amount of self-tapping screws and screwdrivers, double-sided tape and L-shaped metal brackets - exactly according to the number of books you want to install (one book is held on one bracket).

The bracket to be screwed on must be perfectly level, otherwise the book will fall. A piece of double-sided tape is glued to the bottom. Attach the same adhesive tape to the inside of the book cover. You press the book against the bracket - and now it is already hanging in the air!

Here is another version of the original shelf. You will need: a wooden reel on which the cable is wound, furniture wheels, bars with a round section.

What is the order of work?

The coil is placed on one wheel, the distance between the wheels is measured plus the thickness of one wheel. The resulting figure is the size of the bars that need to be cut. One wheel is removable for ease of use. In the wheels, marks are made for the holes for the bars perfectly exactly against each other. Holes are not needed through, but only half the thickness of the wheel. Next, use glue to lubricate these holes. Put the bars on the glue, put the removed wheel in place. To better glue the joints, you can load something medium-heavy on top. You can paint the shelf only after complete drying. When the design is ready - attach wheels to it, and it will become mobile.

Shelf from old ladders

If you like the ladder idea, attach it to the wall in a horizontal position using hooks or any other fasteners (for example, the same L-shaped brackets). It is better to use two ladders, or cut the existing one in half.

Initially, the material (stairs) is painted. Then the dried stairs are attached to the wall with the help of corners. In order for the books to stand confidently on such a shelf, it is necessary to move the ladder away from the wall at a certain distance when attaching it.

How to create a blueprint for a simple wood shelf

Plywood blanks are cut out for the shelves, base and back. The dimensions should be:

• For shelves:

A - details 25cm x 25cm - 16 pieces

B - details 25cm x 157.5cm - 4 pieces

• For the back:

C - one piece - 25cm x 91.25cm

• For the base:

D - details 12.5cm x 25cm - 4 pieces

E - detail 12.5cm x 91.25cm - 1 piece

First, from parts A glued together with carpentry glue in pairs, vertical racks will be obtained. The base is also held together with the glue from parts D.

Use sandpaper to clean all edges and surfaces.

For shelves (from parts B), a dark color of paint is selected, the rest of the surfaces are varnished with a colorless varnish.

It turns out a shelf built on color contrast, which gives it sophistication.

The base is made by perpendicular connection of parts D and E. Glue is used for connection, screws are used for fixation. The back is made in exactly the same way.

To complete the assembly, the base must be placed on the floor, glued on the top and put the shelf on top, pressing down with a load for a better hitch. Then, in the same order, the next section - and the same until the end of the work. You can use the bookshelf only after the glue has completely dried.

It is necessary to prepare: chipboard (laminated), a sufficient number of furniture screws - self-tapping screws, shelf holders, plugs.

Parts are cut out of chipboard according to the quantity indicated in the figure. Cutting can be done by a specialist in a store with professional equipment. Fasteners of parts will be carried out with self-tapping screws.

The holes for the screws are made with a 4 mm drill, for the grooves the diameter of the drill should be 8 mm. Use caps to mask the screw heads.

Internal shelves are also fastened with screws or shelf supports.

There is nothing better than shelves for organizing space in rooms, as well as for decorating the interior. Comfortable, functional, original form, they help to conveniently arrange a lot of things and give the rooms a more comfortable look. Making shelves on the wall with your own hands is not at all difficult, and you can use a wide variety of materials - wood, fiberboard, glass, pieces of tin, plywood.

Types of wall shelves	Description
Classic	This type of shelves is the most common because of its simplicity, aesthetic appearance and ease of installation. They are a huge flight of fancy: from simple squares to creative asymmetric shapes.
corner	This type of wall shelves differs in the method of fastening - it is carried out on adjacent adjacent walls. Most often they are mounted in utility rooms and bathrooms.
Suspended	This original way to create a shelf involves attaching a simple structure to the ceiling using cables or vertical racks.
floor standing	This wall shelf is a floor support structure. This type of product is especially relevant in hallways, as well as large rooms where you don’t have to think about wasting space.
Open and closed shelves on the wall	Wall shelves can be designed, for example, with or without glass

Making a simple wooden shelf

Wood is the most convenient material for work. Wooden shelves are simple, complex, open and closed, vertical, horizontal and angular. Taking the basic version as a basis, you can assemble a shelf from several modules and give it the most incredible look. In order for the product to serve for a long time, you should choose the right wood: the boards must be perfectly even, completely dry, without cracks, voids and mold.

During the assembly process you will need:

• hacksaw;
• drill;
• building level;
• pencil and ruler;
• boards 16 mm thick;
• stain;
• varnish for wood;
• grinder;
• screws, brackets, dowels.

As an example, a simple rectangular shelf 250 mm wide, 300 mm high and 1100 mm long is used.

Step 1. Markup

The boards are laid flat on the table and measurements are transferred from the drawing. The height of the side walls should be 268 mm, since they will be located between the top and bottom: wall height + board thickness x 2 = 300 mm.

Step 2. Cutting the boards

If the markup exactly matches the pattern, you can start cutting. It is best to use a jigsaw for this, then the cuts are perfectly even and neat. You should get 2 long blanks and 2 short ones.

Step 3. Processing blanks

Before proceeding with the assembly, each workpiece must be sanded, stained and varnished. If you plan to simply paint the shelf, the blanks are processed - this way the service life increases, and the paint lays down more evenly.

Step 4. Assembly of the product

The bottom board is laid flat on a flat surface. 8 mm retreat from the ends of the workpiece and draw 2 straight lines parallel to the cuts. Now on these lines you need to mark two points at a distance of 5 cm from the edge, and drill holes for the screws there. Do the same with the top piece. When all the holes are ready, side blanks are installed on the bottom board and screws are screwed in. A second board is applied on top and the side walls are also fixed with self-tapping screws.

Brackets are fixed at the ends of the side walls, holes for dowels are drilled in the wall, self-tapping screws are inserted and twisted so that they protrude by about 5 mm. The dowels must be located strictly horizontally, therefore, before drilling, a line is drawn using a level. Now it remains only to attach the brackets to the fasteners and hang the shelf. If desired, the back wall of the product can be hammered with a piece of plywood, and glass can be inserted in front.

To make such a simple shelf more original, you can replace one side wall with a stump of a thick branch. To do this, choose an even branch with a diameter of about 7-8 cm with a smooth clean bark, saw off a piece 28 cm long, cut off all the lateral processes. Chock is treated with a primer, dried and varnished. The bark does not need to be removed. After the varnish has dried, the workpiece is inserted between the upper and lower boards and screwed tightly with self-tapping screws.

Based on this drawing, you can make various variations of wall shelves. For example, reduce the length to 400 mm and make 3-4 blocks at once. Then install them on top of each other in a checkerboard pattern and secure them together with metal plates. Or simply fix them on the wall separately, placing them at a short distance from each other.

Often, to save space, shelves are made angular, and they can be mounted both in the inner and outer corners.

The blanks are made according to the scheme described above, only the upper and lower boards consist of two elements, with ends sawn at an angle. The process of making such a shelf is quite simple:

• the halves of the top board are smeared at the ends with glue and clamped with clamps;
• repeat the same steps with the bottom board;
• when the glue dries, all the workpieces are stained or primed;
• fastening lines are marked on the upper and lower blanks and holes are drilled;
• insert the side walls and fix them with self-tapping screws.

Wall shelf materials	Advantages and disadvantages
Wood: plywood, chipboard, MDF and others	This material is relatively easy to work with, it looks beautiful, natural and spectacular, its service life is quite long, especially if pre-treatment is carried out.
Plastic	This material is the most versatile, it can imitate both wood and stone, while removing their imperfections.
Metal	Such wall shelves will be very strong, reliable and durable, but they will hardly fit into a classic interior. In addition, corrosion can also become a problem, so special processing and conditions will be required for metal products.
Glass	Transparent wall shelves will create an atmosphere of lightness and comfort in the house. Of course, it will be difficult to make a glass structure with your own hands, but if you nevertheless decide to do all the work yourself, then you will have to work with glass for quite a long time and very carefully, especially if various cutouts are planned in the design of the shelf.

Original book shelves

Shelves of non-standard shape are in increasing demand, so if you wish, you can try to assemble something original. For example, a bookshelf in the form of a simplified labyrinth is used.

For manufacturing you will need:

• edged board 20 mm thick;
• wood glue;
• clamps;
• roulette;
• hacksaw;
• miter box;
• Sander;
• stain;
• furniture screws, self-tapping screws;
• decorative shelf holders.

If you have everything you need, you can start making the shelf.

Step 1. Markup

On the prepared boards, cut lines are marked with a pencil under the ruler. Measurements should be transferred very carefully, since all horizontal parts have different lengths.

Step 2. Trimming blanks

The ends of each workpiece are cut at an angle of 45 or 90 degrees. The diagram shows the first option, so you need a miter box for sawing. It is very important to correctly install the miter box on the board so that the cuts are symmetrical. If the ends are cut off incorrectly, it will not work to fold the shelf.

Step 3. Assembly of the structure

The ends of the parts are smeared with glue, tightly compressed and additionally fixed with slotted furniture screws. Ordinary self-tapping screws do not fit here. At least 2 screws are required for each joint. Both parts of the shelf are applied to the wall, leveled and the attachment points are marked with a pencil. After that, holes for dowels are drilled, brackets are screwed to the shelf with self-tapping screws and the structure is hung on the wall. Instead of brackets, decorative pelican shelf holders are often used.

Hanging shelf with straps

If you need a decorative shelf for small items, the next option is perfect - a board suspended on belts.

To make a shelf you will need:

• 2 edged boards 300x750 mm, 30 mm thick;
• 4 leather belts 75 cm long;
• 4 long screws with plastic dowels;
• 4 short screws;
• building level;
• ruler;
• sharp knife;
• drill.

Step 1. Preparing the straps

The cuts of the belts must be perfectly even, therefore, if necessary, they are cut with a knife. Fold each belt in half, press the ends against the table, retreat from the edge 2 cm and drill a neat through hole with a drill. Do the same with the remaining three.

Step 2 Attach the straps to the wall

On the wall, using a level, two points are determined at a distance of 60 cm. Holes are drilled and plastic dowels are inserted. A belt folded in half is applied to one of the holes and fixed with a long screw - a large loop is obtained on the wall. Another such loop is attached nearby.

Step 3 Installing the Shelf

A polished board is inserted into the loops and aligned horizontally. To prevent the shelf from moving, the parts of the belts adjacent to the wall near the board itself are screwed with short self-tapping screws. Now another one is hung under this shelf, exactly repeating the steps described above. The result is a light and neat bunk shelf. If desired, you can add 1-2 more tiers.

For the manufacture of the shelves described above, you can use not only wood, but also plywood, as well as chipboard sheets. The latter option is used most often, since chipboard is light in weight, high strength, practicality and durability. When assembling shelves from this material, all sections must be pasted over with a melamine edge to match the color of the sheet.

Making a glass shelf

Glass shelves harmoniously fit into any interior, and the installation process does not take much time. For work you will need:

• strained glass;
• a hammer;
• electric drill;
• building level;
• aluminum profile;
• dowels;
• adhesive tape;
• ruler;
• pencil.

Not everyone knows how to cut glass correctly, and therefore it is better to order cutting blanks in the workshop. They will also perform grinding and polishing of the edges, so that when installing the shelf, you will not be cut on sharp edges. Everything else can be done on your own.

Step 1. Marking for fasteners

The section of the wall where the shelf will hang should be as large as possible. Using a building level, draw a horizontal line on the wall with a pencil. On the line mark the location of the fasteners, drill holes.

Step 2: Install profiles

An aluminum profile is applied to the wall surface and the conformity of the mounting marks is checked. Then dowels are inserted into the holes, the profile is baited with one screw and leveled horizontally. After that, tighten the rest of the screws.

Instead of a drill, insert the bracket screw. Screw in the bracket screw. Leave the bracket screw to protrude from the wall. Check the position. Position the shelves.

Step 3 Attaching the Shelf

The rear edge of the glass shelf is closed with adhesive tape. You can use separate spacers from the tape, placing them where the glass will touch the heads of the screws. The shelf is inserted into the profile, the edges of the profile are closed with protective caps. If two shelves touch on the sides, their edges are fastened with metal fittings.

If you have free time and a desire to experiment, you can create very unusual wall shelves from improvised materials. For example, the corner shelf made of plastic pipes looks original. For its manufacture, you will need sections of sewer pipes and corner cuts. The shelf is attached to the wall with screws and dowels.

Old suitcases and diplomats also make great wall shelves. To do this, they are cut in height to half, cover the back with plywood and fix on the wall with screws or on brackets.

Drawers from unnecessary bedside tables are quite suitable for making shelves. To give them an elegant look, the boxes should be carefully sanded, primed and painted in bright colors. Then they are leaned with the back wall against the surface, the attachment points are marked and holes are drilled for them. Even one such shelf looks very original, and a composition of 2-3 drawers will become a real decoration.

Video - Shelves on the wall with your own hands

Interesting wooden shelf. Master Class

You will need:

• Rope;
• Board at least 2 cm thick;
• 2 corners (mounts) for shelves;
• Steel washers;
• Lighter;
• Drill;
• Saw.