Plastic windows: summer and winter mode, adjustment and adjustment. Adjusting windows for the winter with your own hands How to change the mode of plastic windows

Windows do not allow extraneous noise from the street to penetrate into the apartment, provide the desired air temperature in the room. Plastic structures after installation require periodic maintenance. First of all, you need to figure out how to switch windows to winter mode, why it is necessary, when to carry out such procedures. In addition, it is important to study the principle of operation of locking mechanisms, which have a number of functional features.

Don't forget about this wonderful mode in winter!

Window Modes

In the absence of theoretical knowledge and practice, it is advisable to contact specialists. They can give professional advice on the accumulated issues and offer the best options for solving problems.

There are three modes on plastic windows, with the help of which the pressing force of the sashes is regulated. Among them:

  1. Summer - the sash is pressed weakly. This position promotes air circulation in the room. Sealing rubber is minimally subject to wear.
  2. Winter - provides a fairly tight clamp. There is no movement of air masses, because of this, heat is retained in the room. In this case, the maximum load on the seal is carried out.
  3. Standard - middle position. Often, installers leave structures in this form. The difference is that true professionals explain to the owners how to switch windows to winter mode (or summer), and unscrupulous ones do not consider it necessary to tell this. This position is intended for the off-season.

In this video you will learn how to adjust plastic windows

Switch pros and cons

It is enough not to put plastic windows in winter mode for 2-3 years, so that even after adjustment, it starts to blow from the window sill or balcony door. There are a number of problems that can arise if the euro window is not adjusted correctly. The main one is a violation of the microclimate in the room.

Excessive humidity causes condensation on the walls, frames and double-glazed windows. All this leads to the formation of mold. Summer mode in winter leads to significant heat losses, it becomes necessary to heat the room additionally, which is fraught with an increase in the cost of paying for electricity or gas.

If you use the winter position in the summer, this will lead to rapid wear of the rubber seals. As a result, any subsequent adjustments will be useless. The way out is to replace the seals, which are expensive.


Do not use winter variations of using windows in summer

Disadvantages of window adjustment may appear with incorrect manipulations that the owner performs on his own. If the procedure is carried out correctly, the change of modes will benefit. First of all, you need to figure out in what situations the switch will be justified.

Timely change of position increases the life of the windows, even if such manipulations have not been carried out for a long time. From drafts in the winter or dust ingress in the summer due to the deterioration of the sealant, you can get rid of it if you rearrange the structures “for the winter”. This will delay the repair for one to two years. Sagging loops can be eliminated in the same way. The last resort is to replace the hardware.

Types of eccentrics

Not all plastic windows can change the modes. To figure out if there is such a system on specific double-glazed windows, you need to pay attention to the locking mechanism. The eccentric located in the middle may be oval. In addition, there are parts that have a hexagon hole in the center. This indicates the presence of a winter regime in window structures.

The algorithm for adjusting plastic structures with different types of fittings is identical, only their position differs. Before starting work, it is necessary to study all types of trunnions:

  1. Oval parts after installation are often located diagonally - this is the standard position, the middle between winter and summer mode. Horizontal arrangement means "winter", vertical - "summer".
  2. On a round pin for a hexagon, you can determine the position as follows: if the part is extended in relation to the street, this is the winter mode; placed in the center - standard; recessed towards the room - summer.
  3. The third option is a round hex eccentric, but when rotated, it does not move. This type of fitting is equipped with a label indicating the position of the windows. The value is similar to the previous option: if the label is located towards the street - "winter", towards the room - "summer", in the middle - "standard".

There are several types of tools for regulating the winter regime.

Preparatory work

Before setting up the fittings of plastic windows for winter mode, it is necessary to perform a number of additional manipulations. First, use a rag to remove grease from the locking mechanisms. This is necessary so that dirt and dust do not get inside during the adjustment process. After the procedure, you need to restore the lubrication layer.

Then you need to find all the eccentrics, the number of which depends on the size of the window. If there is a mosquito net, you need to dismantle it, rinse it and put it aside until the arrival of heat.

Before the onset of cold weather, the seal should be treated with silicone or glycerin grease. Experts recommend giving preference to silicone-based sprays, which can be purchased at automotive or household outlets.

Many craftsmen believe that switching fittings from "summer" to "winter" should be when drafts are felt. But this option is optimal for those areas of the country where a warm climate prevails. The most suitable time is the beginning of the heating season. In addition, misted glass or frozen ice on the inside of PVC windows indicates the need for adjustment.

Before changing the mode in plastic structures, you need to carefully examine the rubber parts. There are situations when the fittings are adjusted correctly, but the seal has become unusable (torn or cracked). In such a situation, it is imperative to replace it. For one season you can buy cheap products, but they will not last more than a year.

After a detailed study of the fittings and how to translate it, you can proceed to the adjustment itself. For example, over time, the window frame may warp, causing one side to fit more tightly than the other. This situation is unacceptable, because an additional load is created on all components and drafts appear, so it is important to set it up correctly.

You need to start adjusting the sash horizontally or vertically from the bottom hinge. To do this remove the protective plastic cover and find a screw with a special hole for the hex, which is located on top.

Turning it clockwise will raise the frame, turning it counterclockwise will lower it. To move the sash to the frame or, conversely, place it further, turn the screw located at the bottom of the hinge.

Step-by-step instruction

Having understood the theory, you can proceed to the practical setting of window structures. A step-by-step guide on how to winterize plastic windows:

  1. After opening the sash, find all the trunnions, there are three of them on standard windows. If the marker is closer to the street, it must be moved in the opposite direction so that it is located towards the premises.
  2. To work, you will need a hexagon of a suitable size, often a 4 or 6 mm tool is used. It is desirable that during the manipulation there is a set of different keys at hand, because thin products will be needed for vertical and horizontal adjustment.
  3. Having picked up the tool, proceed to turn the trunnion. Perform similar manipulations for the rest of the eccentrics. Then check the tightness of the abutment of the sash to the frame.


Regardless of the frame design, tuning is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. It is important to follow certain rules and follow step-by-step instructions. If the windows were installed not so long ago and are still under warranty, it is better to call a specialist from the company that did the installation. Such a procedure is free, but one cannot hope that everything will be done perfectly, one should not exclude the possibility of self-finishing the structures. After setting up at least one sash, subsequent maintenance can be done by hand.

Switching modes of plastic windows allow you to adjust the air exchange in the room. In summer mode, very hot air and dust will not enter the apartment, and in winter mode - frosty.

Adjustment to the desired mode is achieved by adjusting the rollers in the fittings, as a result, either the sealant is pressed against the frame more tightly or weaker. This work can be done with your own hands, without resorting to the help of a master. The main thing is to be careful in translation so as not to break the elements of the window.

Decide on modes

On the side of the window sash there are special clamps, which are made in the form of an eccentric - mode levers, with their help the translation is performed.

To find out if it is possible to change, you need to inspect them for holes.

They can be in the form of an asterisk, oval with a groove for a screwdriver or 6-sided. If there are these regulators, then setting to the desired mode is possible.

Usually, 5 eccentrics are installed in standard size windows: near handle 3, and 1 each from the ends of the sash. But with an increase in the size of the double-glazed window, their number is added along the perimeter of the frame. They provide a clamp of shutters, and do not allow them to sag. They also provide good tightness in winter and ventilation in summer.


However, not all double-glazed windows can be adjusted, it depends on the fittings installed on them.

In the production of plastic windows, its different types are used, which can be divided into 3 classes:

  1. budgetary- windows function as standard, there is no possibility of adjustment, relatively inexpensive in price, often installed on windows in new buildings.
  2. Standard- used quite often, made of excellent quality materials, has good functionality, most often seasonal modes are included in the design.
  3. Specialized– designed for premises with special conditions, i.e. reinforced against break-ins, as well as for entrance doors. It is always equipped with the function of switching to summer-winter mode.

How to transfer double-glazed windows to the desired mode


  1. First, take a clean rag and wipe all the end connections of the sashes and joints. You can remove the remnants of the old grease from the fittings with a brush, and then apply a new silicone grease or machine oil.
  2. Let's find all the eccentrics we need on the frame sash. With the size of the window, their number also increases, everything needs to be translated, otherwise the rubber seal will be unevenly pressed against the frame.
  3. Depending on the shape of the holes: hex star or oval, take the right tool. In some fittings, the clamp must be pulled out to turn (as when winding a watch), and after adjustment, return it back.
  4. On the levers there are notches indicating the winter and summer seasons. If the location of the risks is parallel to the sash, then the summer mode is set, and if it is perpendicular or horizontal, then the winter mode. There is a groove in the center of the eccentric, insert a hexagon or a screwdriver into it and turn it 90 degrees towards the rubber seal, the notch should also look there.
  5. Check the result of the work done by closing the double-glazed window, while noticing that the handle on the frame now turns tight, since the sash is pressed tightly in winter mode.
  6. The density of pressing the window sash to the frame can be clarified using a sheet of paper. To do this, put a sheet between them and close. If you pull on it and it comes out freely, then the summer one remains, and if the paper is tightly stuck and tears when pulled out, then it turned out to change the seasonality setting. It is necessary to repeat this procedure on different sides of the double-glazed window, where the clamps are adjusted.
  7. Switching to summer mode is done in the same order as just turn the eccentrics in the opposite direction.

When to translate

Autumn-winter season (closer fit). The best time to adjust the fittings of plastic windows for the winter is the autumn period. At this time, you can notice ventilation around the perimeter of the frame, a draft is felt, and besides, due to the fact that cold air enters the cracks, the windows fog up.

Spring-summer season (less dense vestibule). It is necessary to relieve the pressure on the seal and other parts of the frame fittings to protect them from premature wear and deformation.

  1. If the window is in summer mode and there are no drafts from it, then it is not necessary to switch to the winter season, as the rubber seal wears out due to the tighter pressing of the window sash to the frame.
  2. Maintenance of double-glazed windows is desirable to carry out at least twice a year - in spring and autumn. Be sure to process all the rubber bands on the frame and sash; in this case, you can use both silicone grease and technical petroleum jelly. Apply them first on a clean cloth, and then rub the rubber seals.
  3. It is advisable to familiarize yourself with the recommendations of the manufacturers before.
  4. It is recommended to transfer double-glazed windows from one season to another no more than once every six months.

If there is no experience in this area, then it is better to contact a specialist.

Plastic windows are no longer a rarity. They are widely used in new buildings.

They are also often replaced by old wooden window structures, which have long served their time.

Modern PVC windows have many advantages, which explains their prevalence and popularity among the population.

The difference between the modes is the tightness of the sash to the frame.

How to determine the presence of such a function

With the advent of cold weather, the owner of the apartment may find that a slight chill begins to blow from the window. The presence of such a phenomenon indicates that it is high time to think about regime change. But how to determine if there is such a function in the window block.

To do this is quite simple. You just need to open the sash and carefully inspect the surface of the end face.

If there is a hole for a screwdriver or a hexagon on the end, this means that the window has the function of changing the winter / summer mode.

If there is no such hole, then the window unit does not have such a function.

It is important

In winter, the compactor is under severe stress. This is the key to preventing chills. As a result of such a load, the life of the seal is reduced. Therefore, experts recommend that regime change be carried out only when absolutely necessary.

Before proceeding with the mode change, it is necessary to determine the state of the window at the moment. In other words, you need to know what mode the window is in.

To do this, a sheet of paper is taken and inserted between the sash and the frame. If the sheet is not removed, it means that the double-glazed window is installed in winter mode.

Features of the modes

The peculiarity of the modes lies in the tight fit of the sash to the frame. When the window is in summer mode, the sash fits very lightly, which allows you to create a small air circulation.

This is the creation of an optimal temperature regime in the room.

As for the winter mode, the sash fits very tightly. As a result, the seal occupies a large space between the sash and the frame.

Of course, such contact prevents the formation of blowing and cold bridges. But, at the same time, the seal suffers, the wear of which increases several times.

How to transition from one mode to another

You can change the mode of the double-glazed window with your own hands. The work is done very carefully. This prevents damage to the fittings.

The process of changing the mode is carried out in the following sequence:

  • Find all the trunnions and put them into another mode.
  • To perform such a process, an appropriate tool is used: a screwdriver or a hexagon. The eccentrics rotate clockwise until they stop.
  • When doing this, be careful not to use too much force. In some models, the eccentrics must first be pulled over and then rotated. After changing the mode, they are placed back in the "nests".
  • Check the result of the work done. To do this, use the same paper. If it sits securely between the sash and the frame, then the mode change has been performed correctly.

When performing such work, care must be taken. This is especially true for the rotation of the eccentrics. All the design features of the window, you need to know even during the acquisition of the window unit.

With the information and skills, you can easily do this work with your own hands.

Modern plastic windows very well keep heat in the room and do not allow cold air to penetrate into the room. All this is achieved thanks to the tight connection of the sash with the frame, which can be adjusted on some frames. Basically, adjusting the density of the connection consists in transferring the windows to summer and winter modes. Adjustment of plastic windows for winter and summer is carried out with the help of eccentrics, otherwise they are called trunnions. These trunnions in the form of columns are located around the entire perimeter of the sash. The pins are round or oval in shape with a hole for some tool. The trunnions have a hole in the form of a hexagon for a hex key, in the form of an asterisk for a screwdriver with a tip in the form of an asterisk, in the form of a groove for a screwdriver with a flat tip.

Adjustment of plastic windows independently for the winter is carried out using trunnions

Some trunnions cannot switch winter and summer modes of plastic windows, since such trunnions do not have a hole for the tool and it does not rotate. Adjusting plastic windows for winter and summer is very easy, but some manage to translate incorrectly and as a result break fittings that only a specialist can then replace. It’s just that the transfer of plastic windows to winter mode should be done carefully and not hastily, and when closing the sash, she doesn’t need to clap. In winter, windows are adjusted for winter only if you feel that cold air is passing between the sash and the frame. If you have done everything in this way, the transfer of windows to winter mode, then when the heat comes, you need to switch to the summer mode of windows. This must be done, because when we switch the windows to winter mode, the sashes press the window seal harder and as a result it will wear out faster and will have to be changed.

PVC window adjustment winter summer

If you still adjust the windows for winter and summer, you will do it yourself, then you need to do the following. Open the sash and find all the trunnions on it, they are located not only on the sides but also on the top and bottom of the sash.


How to switch windows to winter mode

Usually, where there are trunnions on the sash, then reverse clamps are located on the frame in that place and you can use them to find out where and how many trunnions you have. The number of trunnions directly depends on the size of the sash, the larger the sash, the more trunnions are on it. With a wide window sill, plastic windows, adjusting the trunnions located at the bottom of the sash for the winter will be problematic due to the difficulty of reaching them. Depending on the type of hole in the trunnion, take a hexagon, screwdriver or pliers and turn each trunnion 90 degrees in the right direction. Some trunnions need to be clamped with your fingers and, lifting it, turn it 90 degrees and then releasing it, control it so that it drops. The trunnions have three modes: winter, summer and neutral window adjustment.


How to adjust plastic windows for the winter

When using pins to adjust plastic windows for the winter, you need to turn them so that their thick side with a mark looks towards the room.


How to adjust windows for winter and summer

When installing the trunnions on the sash in the summer mode of plastic windows, you need to turn them so that their thick side with a mark looks out onto the street.


How to transfer plastic windows to winter mode and to medium

When setting the trunnions on the sash to neutral mode, you need to turn them so that their thick side with the mark looks up or down. The trunnions can be rotated in one direction endlessly, but they must be stopped in the correct position, guided by the mark on the trunnion or by the thickness of its walls. After turning all the pins, you need to carefully close the window and turn the handle to the Closed position, while the handle should move harder than before.
You can check the tightness of the sash against the frame as follows, take a white sheet of A4 format and, closing the sash, place the sheet between the frame and the sash. After closing the window, try to pull out the sheet and it should be pulled out with difficulty; when pulling out, make sure that the pressure rubber does not come out. This way you can check the sash from different sides.
In some sashes that have a folding mechanism, one pin is hidden under this mechanism, and in order to get to it, you need to make some manipulations with the doors.


In order to transfer plastic windows to winter mode using the upper trunnions, we clamp the handle lock and fold the window

First, we open the sash and find a handle lock on it, which is located at the end near the handle. The blocker usually looks like a sticking out plate. It is necessary to press this blocker and turn the handle to the Reclining position, that is, it should look up. After that, take the upper part of the sash near the hinge and reject it.


How to transfer plastic windows to winter mode if there are trunnions on top

On the folding mechanism, which is located in the area of ​​​​the upper hinge, you will find one pin, using which we also adjust the windows for the winter. Turn it to the desired position and then press the upper edge of the sash, which is located near the upper hinge, and holding the lock, turn the handle to the Open position, that is, the handle should be parallel to the window sill. After that, release the blocker and close the window.

Saw

This video shows how to adjust plastic windows winter summer.

The instructions contained in this article will help you find out what position the trunnion is in and figure out how to switch windows to winter mode without resorting to calling the master at home. The text contains an overview of the features and characteristics of window fittings, tips for its use and proper adjustment, as well as a visual video and photo with a clear description of this procedure.

Metal-plastic double-glazed windows are widely used for glazing apartments and private houses. Such designs have the ability to make adjustments and set the degree of pressing the sash. Thanks to such an adjustment of PVC windows, the system can be switched to winter or summer seasonal mode. This feature is very convenient, although not all owners know about it.

The presence of the adjustment function depends on the type of fittings used. This feature is not inherent in every type of windows, but only in modern modifications. There are several modes. Each of them has its own characteristics.

Standard, summer and winter modes of plastic windows

The standard mode assumes the middle position of pressing the sash. This means that the eccentric will be located in the middle. The window structure installed in this mode, in most cases, is able to work effectively both in winter and in summer. This ensures the optimum pressure level of the sealing material.

In winter mode, windows are characterized by a tighter fit of the sash to the frame. Due to this, in the cold season, metal-plastic structures effectively retain heat, keeping it indoors.

Summer mode is characterized by a less dense fixation of the sash. In this position, air currents circulate freely between the environment and the room. In other words, the effect of micro-ventilation is provided, due to which optimal microclimatic conditions are maintained in the heat.

Note! Using the summer mode allows you to weaken the sashes as much as possible, which has a positive effect on the condition of metal-plastic windows that have survived a long winter. At the same time, it remains possible to protect the premises from dirt, dust and heat.

Why is it necessary to adjust plastic windows for summer and winter mode

The transition from one mode to another allows you to keep the window structure in a functional state and extend its service life. Adjustment involves changing the degree of fit of the sash to the window frame. In the winter season, the insulation material shrinks, and in the summer it expands. It, like all fasteners, can be protected from wear by adjustment, video and photographic materials with instructions describing how this can be done, there is enough on the network.

Sometimes during operation there is a displacement of the sash. When it is warm outside, this does not cause inconvenience, but in winter, because of this, the temperature in the room can drop significantly. If this happens, you should check the condition of the frame. During the installation of metal-plastic windows, the craftsmen check the position of the sashes in each of the modes, as well as the absence of gaps between the parts. However, perfectly executed installation is not a guarantee that the sashes will not disperse over time.

If windows are installed in early spring or winter, the structures are exposed to external influences:

  1. The outside temperature is rising.
  2. Under the influence of climate change, plastic begins to expand.
  3. The outside temperature is dropping.
  4. Under the influence of temperature changes, the plastic decreases in volume, while it is not always able to take its original shape.

Similar processes occur if windows are installed in the summer. But first, the material contracts as temperatures drop, and then expands. At the same time, it is impossible to avoid changes in the technical characteristics of the product, therefore gaps often appear in the windows.

The need to transfer plastic windows to winter mode or summer mode may be due not only to the seasonal transition, but also to a number of other reasons:

  1. Drafts from the window, carrying frosty air in winter and dust in summer.
  2. Sagging sashes due to worn hinges.
  3. Jamming of the sash in the ventilation mode.

Note! During the operation of windows, the sealing material is subjected to severe wear. Therefore, it is very important to timely carry out the adjustment of plastic windows with your own hands when switching to winter / summer modes.

How to check the possibility of adjusting plastic windows for the winter

The possibility of switching between summer and winter modes is provided by special fittings. The availability of this function depends on the class of these parts.

There are several types of accessories:

  1. Budget fittings - parts that have the lowest cost and are solely responsible for opening and closing the window structure.
  2. Standard fittings - the package contains standard and anti-burglary parts that allow you to prepare the window structure for summer or winter.
  3. Specialized fittings - includes anti-burglary and specialized parts that allow you to transfer plastic windows to winter or summer mode.

Most modern manufacturers produce standard and specialized fittings with the function of switching from one mode to another.

Most popular brands:

  • Siegenia Aubi;
  • Maco;
  • Roto.

During installation, the user is not always provided with detailed information about the functionality of the fittings. To find out if the transition between modes is provided for in the window structure, you should examine the appearance and marking of the configuration, namely, the trunnions.

An eccentric or trunnion is one of the elements of the furniture filling, which allows you to adjust the degree of pressing the sash to the frame of the metal-plastic window. This part is located on the side.

If the trunnion contains special holes designed for the key, then the design has an adjustment function. This can be easily seen even in the photo of plastic windows, of which there are many on the net. As a rule, the marking is marked with the image of a hexagon, screwdriver or asterisk. In some cases, the regulating part has an oval shape, which also indicates that the window can be operated in different modes.

How to determine which mode of plastic windows is set: winter or summer

Before adjusting plastic windows for the winter, it is necessary to establish in what position the fittings are installed. There are several ways to help you find out how the sash is placed. In each case, the technique depends on the shape of the trunnion.

How to determine the winter mode of plastic windows before setting up the fittings:

  1. A sheet of paper is taken.
  2. It is placed between the sash and the window frame so that one of the ends remains on the side of the room.
  3. The window closes.
  4. Then you should pull the sheet towards you.

If the paper passes easily, then the structure is set to operate in summer mode. Otherwise, it will break.

Helpful advice! Manufacturers of metal-plastic structures advise operating windows in summer mode all year round. If there are no reasons for switching to the winter position of the sash, this procedure is not necessary.

In addition, there is a way to visually determine whether the winter mode is set on plastic windows, photo examples with markings can be easily found on the Internet. According to this method, it is necessary to find a marking in the form of a dash, asterisk or dot on a round pin. Next, determine the direction of this mark. If the marking points towards the room, then the windows are set to summer operation. If the mark looks towards the street, then the design is set to winter mode.

Related article:


Causes of the problem, types of malfunctions, ways to eliminate them. Tips for preventing door breakage.

Pins are not only round, but also oval. The mode of operation in this case is determined by the nature of the placement of the eccentric. If it is turned vertically, then the windows are set for summer weather. In a horizontal position, the trunnion presses the sash to the frame as tightly as possible, which indicates the winter mode.

Having determined the position of the sash, you can proceed to the solution of the question of how to switch the windows to winter mode, video instructions describing this procedure are presented on the network in large numbers.

How to adjust plastic windows in winter / summer modes: video review and description

To find out how plastic windows are regulated, it is advisable to read the manufacturer's instructions, study the descriptions and videos, which can later be used as a visual aid. If the work will be carried out without the help of a specialist, it is very important to fully understand the essence of the issue and act as carefully as possible, since there is a risk of damaging the fittings with a careless movement.

How to switch windows to winter modeoperation: photoand description of the preparatory phase

Preparing a window for customization begins with cleaning. To perform this procedure, you will need a certain set of tools and fixtures.

This list includes:

  • a mop equipped with a telescopic handle;
  • means intended for washing window panes;

  • paper napkins or towels;
  • means intended for cleaning accessories;
  • silicone-based lubricant;
  • brush or hard brush.

Helpful advice! If you constantly take care of double-glazed windows and keep them clean, before adjusting plastic windows for the winter, you will not have to spend a lot of time preparing them.

The preparation of the window structure is as follows:

  • glass is washed;
  • the frame is wiped;
  • dirt on joints and joints is removed;

  • with a brush or a hard brush, the fittings are thoroughly cleaned;
  • all window elements are wiped (especially areas with grease);
  • by applying a few drops of silicone grease, the fittings are processed;
  • pin position is determined;
  • the pin is set to the required position;
  • relubrication;
  • all hinges are lubricated.

After all the above manipulations are completed, the result is checked using a sheet of paper.

How to switch windows to winter mode: photoand recommendations

To adjust the fittings on double-glazed windows, you will need a special tool. Experts recommend bringing with you:

  1. Pliers.
  2. Screwdriver.
  3. Hex key.

The necessary tool should be purchased immediately after the purchase of windows, as the need to configure them may arise suddenly. Sometimes eccentrics do not protrude, and many owners search the net for videos on how to adjust plastic windows with similar features. The secret is to pull the pin out. After that, it can already be configured. When the eccentrics are in the required position, they should be sunk into the sash again.

Experts do not recommend changing modes in the first year of operation of windows. In new designs, the sealing material has not yet been subjected to wear, therefore, mechanical loads on the fittings should not be increased and adjusted. If the winter in the region does not differ in too low temperatures, the operation of double-glazed windows in summer mode is allowed. At the same time, winter adjustment should not be left for the summer, since in such a mode accelerated wear of the seal will occur.

Note! Mode change is allowed to be performed no more than 2 times a year. Moreover, the length of the winter period of operation is much shorter than the summer one.

Setting up plastic windows: how to adjust the sashes horizontally and vertically

Regardless of the mode of operation, it is not allowed for the structure doors to be skewed. Sometimes you have to resort to correcting their position in order to correctly set up the fittings. The presence of sagging or distortion will shorten the life of the seal. To work, you will need a pencil with a soft lead and a ruler. All manipulations with the window must be performed very carefully, otherwise you can ruin the plastic.

Preparing a window for sash adjustment:

  1. The structure is closed.
  2. The sash is outlined with a pencil around the perimeter (marks are applied to the frame).
  3. The window opens.
  4. The distances between the frame opening and the marked lines along the entire perimeter of the structure are measured.

On all sides, the indicators should be the same. A slight deviation is allowed, but not more than 7 mm. If the level of the left edge is underestimated in relation to the right, or vice versa, you need to correct its position. To do this, you will need to remove the decorative insert and tighten the screws that are installed at the bottom.

In some cases, it becomes necessary to raise the sash. To do this, the upper screw is unscrewed halfway. If the sash placement level is too high, the fasteners are screwed in ¼ turn. If it is clearly underestimated, the bolt is unscrewed ¼ turn. The horizontal adjustment of the sashes is carried out by means of screws that are located on the hinges.

How to adjust plastic windows horizontally:

  1. The window opens.
  2. A hole is found, the configuration of which corresponds to a hex key.
  3. The screw turns smoothly until the sash is aligned to the desired position.
  4. A check is in progress.

To check the quality of the setting, you should close the window structure. If it is necessary to reduce the distance between the hinge and the sash, the hex key must be turned clockwise. If the distance between these elements is too small, then the tool rotates counterclockwise.

Important! A strong horizontal displacement of the window is not allowed. The maximum allowable indicator is 3 mm (in either direction).

Possible problems with metal-plastic windows and ways to solve them

You can check the quality of the work performed not only with a sheet of paper, but also by ear.

A well-adjusted window behaves like this:

  • nothing prevents the free opening of the valves, they close freely;
  • there is no creak, rattle and other extraneous sounds;
  • all the screws holding the sash in the desired position are screwed in approximately the same way;
  • around the entire perimeter of the window, the sealing material has the same thickness and shape;
  • after opening/closing the sash, the sealing material returns to its original shape.

Changing the operating mode of a structure is sometimes accompanied by problems. If the roller does not turn, it may need to be pulled out of the slot on the retainer by turning 90°. If this does not help, the part must be lubricated with WD-40. This lubricant is in the form of an aerosol mixture in a can. It is designed for processing joints and threads.

If, when switching to winter mode, drafts from the window do not disappear, then the life of the seal has ended. It is very easy to replace this material. It is enough to remove the old seal from the frame and the grooves of the sash and insert a new one in its place (by hand or with a blunt spatula). Since the material is welded to the profile in the corners, you will have to cut it to remove it.

The information contained in this article clearly explains how to put windows on winter mode. Video, photographic materials and detailed descriptions of the procedure allow you to fully understand the features of adjusting double-glazed windows. Using this data, you can quickly and easily provide warmth and comfort in your own home when it's cold outside.

On the one hand, such manipulations promise advantages, reducing heat loss through the window structure, and on the other hand, as a result of adjustment, the seal wears out quickly.

How to transfer plastic windows to winter mode: video-instruction

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