Unpretentious shade-tolerant perennials for flower beds. Shade-loving flowers for the garden

Each owner of a garden or summer cottage wants to see it beautiful and blooming throughout the warm season. To decorate the plots, you can combine various ornamental plants.

Flowers that grow one season are called annuals or "annual". They are used to decorate flower beds, balcony boxes, parterre and carpet flower beds. You can plant annual flowers in the garden with seedlings or seeds.

Types of annuals

In order to choose the right letniki, you need to know information about their size, flowering period, light requirements, etc.

Annuals can be:

  1. In relation to the world:
    • shade-tolerant;
    • photophilous.
  1. Height:
    • dwarf (up to 15 cm);
    • undersized (up to 40 cm);
    • tall and curly(from 50 to 500 cm).
  1. According to the color of inflorescences and flowers:
    • white;
    • pink;
    • yellow and orange;
    • brown;
    • blue and blue;
    • purplish violet;
    • red;
    • two-color and multi-color.

Shade tolerant annual flowers

You can change the color of areas in the shade of trees every year.

Such shade-loving annual flowers for the garden can decorate any corner of the earth:

  1. Nasturtium is a wonderful flowering plant, growing strongly. Decorative flowers can be orange or pink.

Note!
If you plant nasturtium in the sun, the leaves will turn yellow and quickly fade.

  1. Petunia is a widespread annual with pink, white and purple flowers. There are low, high, small-flowered and large-flowered varieties.

  1. Fragrant tobacco is a shade-loving plant with large leaves. The flowers are very fragrant, closed during the day, open in the late afternoon and in cloudy weather.

Sun-loving annuals

Sun lovers include:


  1. Godetia - ideal for decorating flower beds. The flowers are pink, white or red, bell-shaped, strewn with bushes of 35-40 pieces.

  1. Ageratum is an unpretentious flower that withstands drought. There are different colors depending on the variety. In appearance, the ageratum is delicate and original.

Dwarf letniki in the garden

For and sites, annual garden flowers of small height are ideal.

These include:

  1. Purslane is a low-growing plant with white, red, yellow and double flowers. Planted outdoors in a sunny location.

  1. Daisy does not require special care. It can be transplanted, even during flowering.

  1. Lobelia is a creeping plant, 10-25 cm high. The flowers are often blue, rarely snow-white and purple. Lobelia loves heat, light and moisture, blooms until frost. The instructions on the seed packaging will help you choose the right time to plant the lettuce.

Low-growing (medium-sized) annual flowers

The most beautiful and popular among undersized flowers:

  1. Pansies are very exquisite annuals that bloom until the first snow. Flowers with a wide variety of colors. Amazing beauty makes them indispensable in any flower garden.

  1. Marigolds are very famous, everyone knows about them. And not in vain. Marigolds do not require special care. Bloom until the first frost.

Unpretentious flowers for the garden - annual marigolds

  1. Eschsholzia is a medium-sized annual, 25-35 cm high. Orange, yellow, pink and cream colors.

By planting medium-sized letniki in do-it-yourself flower beds, your garden plot will become original and unique.

Tall and climbing annuals

Tall letniki give any garden a certain uniqueness.

Among them are the most popular:

  1. Mallow is a beautiful annual plant with long stems. Depending on the variety, mallow inflorescences come in a wide variety of colors - cream, yellow-orange, pink, red and purple.

Note!
Malva often suffers from rust.
If spots appear, all diseased leaves must be destroyed and mallow should not be grown in this area for 2-3 years.

  1. Amaranth is an annual tall plant. The flowers are collected in reddish spike-shaped inflorescences that bloom in August.

  1. Kochia is a very spectacular ornamental plant, reaching 1 meter in height. Kokhiya is resistant to drought, but is not able to survive temperature changes.

Attention! Cochia seeds need light to germinate, so do not cover them with earth when sowing, but press them into the soil a little.

Among tall plants, climbing annual flowers for the garden are no less popular. They are very easy to care for, and their original gazebos are always delightful.

The most popular curly:

  1. Kvamoklita - the most beautiful annual flowers for the garden. They love sunny areas and do not tolerate transplants. Blooms all summer with bright red flowers.

  1. Kobeya is a creeper of amazing beauty, the stem of which reaches 6 meters. And its bell-shaped flowers bloom all summer, reach 7 cm in diameter and come in burgundy, purple, lilac and cream.

  1. Azarina is a fast-growing vine, the stems do not require strong support. The plant blooms until frost, drought-resistant. There are many types of azarina with different colors.

planting

You can plant annuals yourself, it is not necessary to buy seedlings. It is most reliable to plant flowers yourself, however, you need to be sure of the quality of the seeds. Compared with purchased seedlings, the price of self-grown ones will be 2 or more times less.

Output

Annuals are ideal for gardens and gardens. You can grow different compositions every year. Choose an annual that you like and plant in your yard. You will definitely be pleased with the beauty in the garden and the absence of problems with caring for them.

The video in this article will help you get acquainted with planting seedlings of annuals.

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On any garden plot, there are places where the shadow prevails. Typically, such places are formed near high blank fences, the northern walls of the house, baths, summer cottages. You can’t plant vegetables and fruit and berry bushes there, they usually need the sun to grow, but you can easily plant flowers that love shade there! Website website will be happy to tell you what flowers to plant in the shade to decorate your suburban area.

Flowers that grow in shade, even the deepest

1. Primrose

Wonderful undersized perennial primrose and its hybrids thrive in the shade. They can grow at the front edge of a flower bed, in the shade of taller, sun-loving flowers. The height of shade-loving primroses is 10 - 20 cm, of various colors. The most interesting types of primroses for growing are ear. Its flowers are terry, with a variety of rims. Primrose is difficult to grow at home from seeds, so most often old bushes are propagated by division, or new ones are acquired. This flower blooms one of the first in the garden and pleases with its flowering from April to May.

2. Lungwort

These are the flowers that love the shadow are familiar to many since childhood. It is she who grows in the shade of the forest, and if you taste the bed of the peduncle, then it will taste sweet. Hence the name of this color. The leaves of this plant have white spots, the flowers change color from pink to blue. There are varieties with whole green leaves and a variety of flower colors. Plant height 30 - 40 cm. It can grow strongly and belongs to the ground cover flowers, since the flowers can bush strongly. Divide and transplant lungwort 1 time in 3 years. Refers to spring flowering plants. Flowering time: April - May.

3. Rogersia

It looks like ornamental rhubarb and can grow in a shady and damp border. The leaves are palmate on long petioles, the flowers without petals are collected in fluffy panicles. It belongs to a perennial and propagates by dividing the bushes in spring or autumn.

These are tall flowers that love shade in the garden, grow up to 1.8 m in height, compact plants up to 1 meter. An excellent plant for decorating country fences and buildings.

Rogersia Care Tips:

  • water abundantly in drought;
  • cut at the root in autumn.

4. Smilacina

A border perennial with arcuate stems that are crowned with racemose inflorescences of tiny star-shaped flowers. Fragrant flowers often give way to red berries. This plant is for a wooded corner of the garden, which is best left undisturbed. And if you decide which flowers grow in the shade, and the forest-like shade, it is definitely smilacina, which grows quickly, forming beautiful ornamental bushes and creates a soulful landscaping of the site.

The height of the flowers is 60 - 90 cm. The best type for growing in the garden is Smilacina racemose, which forms large bushes. Flowering period from May to June.

Smilacine Care Tips:

  • shading is required;
  • in spring, the soil needs to be mulched;
  • propagated by division of bushes in spring.

5. Tiarella

Above the wintering leaves, which turn bronze or red in autumn, racemose inflorescences of small fluffy flowers rise in summer. Grows well under trees.

Perennial. Flowering time depends on the species. Tiarella Verri blooms from June to September and does not grow. Tiarella multi-leaved blooms in May - June. According to the duration of flowering, these are long-blooming flowers. Plant height is average, 30 - 50 cm. These garden flowers blooming in the shade do not tolerate direct sun and lack of moisture.

There is one feature for all flowers in the shade - all shade-loving flowers should be planted in humus-rich soil.

What flowers grow in the shade and in partial shade

As practice shows, there are few and rarely really very shady places, similar to a forest shadow, in a summer cottage. All of the above flowers love just such a deaf shadow. Most often, penumbra areas are formed in the garden, and for them we have made an additional selection of what flowers can be planted in the shade.

6. Dicentra

A beautiful border perennial and rock garden perennial with a plant height of 30 cm. Wonderful flowers - medallions hang from arcuate peduncles over pinnate foliage. These shade flowers need a sheltered place to grow: young leaves suffer from cold winds. These flowers can be planted in the shade of trees. Flowering time from May to June. Color - pink, pinkish - lilac, red.

Dicentra Care Tip:

  • The roots of the plant do not lie deep, so the soil around the stems is not loosened.

7. Hosta

Hosta is grown for its gorgeous foliage. These are ornamental garden flowers in the shade - the pride of any gardener. The foliage happens with longitudinal stripes of yellowish or white color, bluish - green. Hosta blooms in paniculate inflorescences, with numerous flowers, similar to bells, which bloom in June - August. Grows well in partial shade, under trees. Refers to border perennials.

Propagated by division of bushes and nests in spring. Plant height 50 cm.

Hosta Care Tip:

  • add organic matter before planting;
  • the soil at the hosta planting site should be well-drained;
  • protect the plant from slugs.

8. Violet

There are different types of violets, which are also called pansies. But, if you are looking for a garden list of what flowers bloom in the shade, then you need a perennial violet. This:

  • Fragrant violet Viola odorata - 10 - 15 cm. White or blue color. Fragrant. Flowers 2 cm in diameter. Blossoms in May.
  • Violet horned Viola cornuta - 20 cm Lilac. Flowering all summer from May to September.
  • Labrador violet Viola labradorica - 10 cm. Violet - blue. Blooms in spring at the beginning of summer.
  • Violet yellow Viola lutea and two-flowered Viola biflora - 10 cm. Yellow. Blooms in May - June.

Perennial violets definitely need shade. Faded inflorescences should be removed regularly. The plant is protected from slugs. In drought, watering is necessary.

9. Phloxes

There are perennial and annual phloxes. And both species are what kind of flowers love a light shade. Bloom profusely in the second half of summer. Dwarf species of perennial phlox species are grown in rock gardens.

Phloxes bloom in inflorescences of small bell-shaped flowers, the total size of the inflorescences reaches 10 cm in diameter. Flowers with rounded or pointed petals. More popular modern cultivars such as Drummond's Phlox 'Tapestry Mixed' are more compact and more vibrantly colored than older cultivars. The height of perennial plants is 50 - 80 cm, annual phloxes reach 20 - 50 cm.

Phlox care:

  • when planting, organic fertilizers are applied to the soil;
  • in spring, the soil around the bushes is mulched;
  • if necessary, tie up the stems;
  • water moderately;
  • at the end of autumn, perennial phloxes need to be cut at the root.

10. Astilbe

Feels great in light partial shade on the site. Requires fertile soil. Therefore, before planting astilba, you need to add organic matter. Spectacular paniculate inflorescences can be left on the bush until autumn. Cirrus - dissected leaves often take on a copper hue in spring. Plants need to be watered during dry periods. There is a drought-resistant species - this is Chinese astilba.

A rather tall plant - 90 cm, can grow in the background or middle ground of a flower bed. Used as a border perennial and rock garden perennial. These flowers need to be planted in the shade.

11. Snowdrop

Bulbous primrose. Small graceful flowers - messengers of spring. It blooms in early spring, one of the first in the garden, in April - May.

The snowdrop is similar to the white flower, but it has three inner "petals" with green tips, and three outer ones are pure white. Undersized flower, height about 15 - 20 cm. Loves soil rich in humus and light shade. These lovely flowers should be planted in the shade.

12. Strawberries

Shade-loving groundcover grown for flowers and berries. The characteristic trifoliate leaves can beautify a shady garden and create an atmospheric nook.

Strawberries grow quickly and can drown out weaker plants. Blossoms in May - June, at the end of June - July, delicious and fragrant berries ripen. Suitable for creating a spicy vegetable garden. Plant height 10 cm - 20 cm.

13. Catchment

Traditional watersheds have white or blue flowers with short spurs. Now varieties with long spurs, terry, as well as dwarf ones for rock gardens have been bred.

These are flowers that love shade and bloom in the shade in the first half of summer, from May to June. For long flowering, you need to remove faded flowers and water abundantly in drought. Grows well in constantly moist and shady places.

Propagated by seeds that can be sown directly in open ground in spring or divide overgrown perennial bushes.

14. Daylily

Blooming in light shade, these flowers appear in mid-summer, above rosettes of strap-like leaves on long peduncles. Each flower lives only 1 day, but the communication of the flowering of the plant lasts for many weeks.

A hardy, easy plant to grow. Requires watering in drought, can grow along the banks of reservoirs and along the house. The height of the plant is 90 cm. The color of the flowers is yellow, orange, dark red. A perennial plant that reproduces by dividing bushes.

15. Ever flowering begonia and begonia species with tubers

Begonia is ever flowering, usually grown as an annual, which grows well in partial shade. The color of rounded fleshy leaves varies from pale green to chocolate brown. The size of the flowers can vary from 2 to 15 cm. Coloring from white to almost black. When planting begonias, compost is added to the beds. Planted at the end of June (not in May!) Begonia blooms, which loves shade from June to September.

16. Ivy

Almost every suburban area will not interfere with climbing plants for the north side of the house. It is here that a deep shadow is formed, little grows, and despite this, I really want to plant trees and shrubs in this particular part of the lot. There are not very many climbing plants that can be planted on the north side of the house and they will feel good there. These include the unpretentious evergreen liana - ivy. Ivy does not harm trees and buildings and can grow strongly.

There is no such suburban area where there would be no buildings and tall trees, fruit or ornamental. And if all this is present, then, therefore, there is a shadow that does not allow growing light-loving vegetables and flowers in this zone. But this is a solvable problem. This article talks about the types of flowers that are ready to bloom happily in the shade.

Often a gardener looks sadly at the empty areas of his site, not knowing how to transform them. The walls of outbuildings, the dense crown of trees, fruit and ornamental shrubs create a certain amount of shade, and most plants simply die from lack of light. Therefore, the gardener should be aware that there are many flowers that not only tolerate shading, but also grow much worse in the sun.

When choosing flowers for shady places, you must carefully familiarize yourself with the agricultural cultivation technique, which is indicated on the package by the responsible manufacturer. In addition, the shadow is different in intensity.

stable

Stable or deaf, as it is more commonly called, is when the sun's rays do not break into this place throughout the day.

Partial

Partial shadow means shading in some period of time, depending on the position of the daylight.

thick

In dense shade, magnificent elecampane, sedum sedum, and kupene can grow. For hellebore, primrose, astilbe, dark geranium, good moisture and nutritional value of the soil will be required. Only in this case they will grow well and develop in shady places.

Scattered

A scattered shadow is formed in areas where the sun's rays penetrate through the foliage of trees. Such shade is preferable for many plants.
In addition to the degree of shading of the site, soil moisture and its fertility should be taken into account.

The scattered shade created by tall stands is suitable for daylilies and lupins. Peppermint and lemon balm grow well in such places. In addition, some plants are not only not afraid of shade, but prefer just such places.
This is the difference between shade-tolerant and shade-loving colors.

Perennials growing in the shade

Most shade-loving and shade-tolerant plants can be found among perennials. A significant part of the flowering occurs in early spring, when the buds on the trees are just beginning to bloom. Therefore, planting shade-loving plants in near-stem circles not only decorates the summer cottage, but also significantly saves the sown area.

hosta


One of the few perennials that most fully reveals its decorative qualities in deep shade. This fact determines the status of the flower - the queen of the shady garden. Although it should be noted and noted that this does not apply to all varieties of hosts.
On a note. In dense shade, hostas grow more slowly, but produce larger leaves. And the plant itself becomes taller and stronger.
In one place, a flower can grow for about 20 years if it is properly cared for.


This tall perennial is also shade-loving. Its landing can be carried out in areas with any degree of shading. However, it must be borne in mind that a thick shade will weaken the abundance of flowering. Therefore, a place where the sun penetrates for 2-3 hours in the morning or evening will be ideal.
Planting in open sunny places can burn the delicate openwork foliage of astilba. The plant will need frequent watering and soil mulching.


Ideal for growing in areas with light shade. In a short period, it forms fluffy flowering mats that will transform empty places near trees and shrubs.

Violet flowers are small, up to 3 cm in diameter, purple or blue, but abundant flowering gives the impression of an ever-blue clearing

With the spring division of the bush, the violet will bloom in the same year. An autumn transplant will allow the flower to form a good root system, and the flower will bloom next spring.


When choosing a place for this flower, it is best to opt for a semi-shady area, because the flower does not tolerate direct sunlight.

The aconite bush can reach a height of 1m and needs to be divided every 3-5 years. The flowers are painted in all shades of blue and lilac.

On a note. All parts of aconite are poisonous. Therefore, work related to planting a flower should be carried out with gloves.


Unpretentious shade-loving perennial, with large heart-shaped leaves. Small blue flowers are collected in a panicle. Flowering begins in April and lasts for a month. In nature, it grows in forests, so in garden plots it can be grown among trees and shrubs.


An excellent flower for partial shade, where the soil is well moistened and fertile. Under such conditions, the plant blooms many flowers in the form of stars of various colors. They can be white, red, pink and blue. It is necessary to renew the planting every 3-4 years, because the decorative qualities of the flower are weakening.

Aquilegia is also called a catchment area. After rain or morning dew, the cups of the flower are filled with water droplets that shimmer with all the colors of the rainbow in the rays of the rising sun.


Perennial creeping plant, which is not afraid of the shadow. In early spring, the periwinkle blooms purple or blue flowers, with which it is practically strewn.

Periwinkle rooting is quick and painless. In principle, this work can be carried out at any warm time of the summer season, since the transplant will be carried out in a shady place, and the plant will not suffer from sunlight.


It looks most impressive in shady places when it blooms white flowers with a delicate aroma. After flowering, a fruit is formed in their place, a small berry that ripens by the end of summer.

On a note. The pretty red kupena berry contains toxic substances. Perhaps that is why it is called "wolfberry".

Kupena refers to medicinal plants.


A classic option for filling empty places under the crowns of trees and along fences. The fragile and charming flower has rather aggressive properties. A powerful root system allows it to grow very quickly and capture new areas.

To limit its place of growth, you can dig pieces of slate into the ground to a depth of about half a meter. This will not allow the roots to go beyond the allotted area.


The most charming primrose with many bright flowers of the most varied colors. Prefers partial shade, so planting under fruit trees and shrubs will be the best place for them.

Primroses bloom almost immediately after the snow melts and bloom until the end of May. At this time, the foliage on the trees is still gaining strength and transmits a sufficient amount of light.


Able to decorate any secluded corner of the garden. Shade and moist soil are the main conditions for growing green beauties. They can be planted singly or in groups, depending on the size of the mature plant. In the second case, when planting, one should take into account the spread of the leaves and leave a distance of about half a meter between the bushes.

Fern is grown from spores, which can be bought at a specialized store. And the plants already on the site are propagated by dividing the bush.

Ferns are not picky about soils. Can grow in poor, nutrient-deprived areas. But every gardener needs a beautiful and lush plant, so ferns should be fed with complex mineral fertilizers in early spring. To maintain soil moisture, plantings are mulched.

In autumn, dying leaves are not cut off, they will serve as an additional shelter for the root system, and supply it with nutrients. Spring shoots are able to break through all layers of mulch and old foliage. This creates conditions close to the growth of ferns in nature.

After 3-4 years, when the time comes to replant the plants, the root part should be cleared of the dried stems of past years, and the fern should be given a new shady area.

Flowers growing in the shade: video

Annuals growing in the shade

Where the early shade-loving flowers withered, not very attractive places with withered foliage formed again. Annual plants will help to “hide” them, among which there are also species that can cope with shading.


The flower comes from Central America, where it is cultivated as a perennial. And in the vastness of Russia, it is grown as an annual crop and propagated by annual sowing of seeds for seedlings. Bright, multi-colored coloring of rather large flowers will be a worthy decoration of their summer cottage. In addition, the flowers have an aroma that will accompany the gardener throughout the flowering period of fragrant tobacco.

Flowers, in the form of stars (up to 8 cm in diameter), are blue and lilac, crimson and pink, yellow and white. It should be noted that this is the merit of breeders: in nature, fragrant tobacco occurs exclusively with white flowers.


Many gardeners believe that the flower has lost its relevance, has become outdated and not very attractive, and completely in vain. Nasturtium is truly versatile. Dwarf varieties can be used as a border or ground cover plant, their height is only 15-20 cm.

Climbing varieties can reach 2.5 m and look great in vertical gardening. Thickets of nasturtium along arbors, terraces, unsightly outbuildings fill the air with a pleasant aroma.

Plants of medium size (height up to half a meter), can be grown in containers - hanging or ground, under fruit trees and shrubs. The main thing is that the shadow should be scattered, not deaf.

Growing nasturtium from seeds. Someone resorts to the seedling method, and someone sows them directly into the ground. In any case, it should be remembered that the flower has a superficial and very delicate root system. Therefore, if the gardener wants to get earlier flowers, then it is better to use peat containers so as not to injure the plant at the time of transplantation.

Shoots appear in 10-14 days. Young sprouts do not tolerate even the slightest drop in temperature, and this must be remembered when sowing seeds immediately in open ground.

Nasturtium flowers are relatively large, their diameter is 4-5 cm. They can be double, semi-double, simple and have an elegant color. Pink, salmon, dark red, yellow and bright orange.
A scattered shadow will protect the leaves of nasturtium from burns, and the flowers from burning out.


Another flyer who prefers partial shade. It will grow well under the canopy of garden trees and shrubs. And under the scorching rays of the sun and in an open place, blown by all the winds, the flower cannot survive.

The cultivation of garden balsam begins in March by sowing seeds for seedlings. Further, the shoots go through the dive stage, and with the advent of stable heat, the grown bushes are transferred to open ground.

You can also sow seeds directly on the site, but in this case flowering will come much later.

Plant care is not difficult. Regular watering and fertilizing with mineral fertilizers. Nitrogen-containing substances are introduced before the formation of buds.
Garden balsam blooms profusely and for a long time, from the beginning of June until the cold weather. Terry or simple flowers have a bright saturated color. From pink to dark red, from lilac to purple.

Vanka wet, as the flower is popularly called, is often grown as a houseplant. But even in an apartment, it should be protected from direct sunlight.

To create charming flower beds in shady corners of the garden, you need to be patient and familiarize yourself with the list of flowers for which these places will be the most suitable option.

The area where fruit trees grow is not perceived by most gardeners as a place for laying out flower beds, as spreading crowns obscure the space. However, there are cultures in which the lack of sunlight does not cause discomfort. With their help, they decorate the landscape, creating interesting compositions in summer cottages.

Shade-loving, unpretentious perennials for the garden are an excellent solution for those who want to not only harvest, but also have a good time admiring the flowers growing around.

Popular shade-loving and unpretentious flowers

Shade-loving plants are those that need low light to thrive. Being in the sun for such crops is detrimental. They should not be confused with shade-tolerant species that are able to grow in a lack of light without losing their decorative effect, but still prefer to stay in the sun most of the time.

Begonia- a plant that cannot stand direct rays on it. Under the open sky, its tuber form is grown. The underground part is removed from the soil in autumn and brought into the room, immersed in a container with dry sand. In the spring, the tubers are germinated and re-placed in an open-air flower bed. The leaves of the culture are asymmetrical, dark green. Petals are pink, coral, white, orange, yellow.

Balsam- an annual flower, reaching a height of 25–30 cm. It propagates by seeds. On its fleshy leaf plates, "droplets" form over time. Balsam flowers form at the base of the leaves, the petals can have various shades: from white or pale pink to rich red. Culture does not tolerate heat well. She prefers partial shade: direct sunlight damages the leaves, leading to burns. Can be planted on the shady side of the house.

Geranium- a flower that feels good with moderate shading. Such varieties as blood-red, meadow, marsh geraniums, as well as Robert's geraniums, cannot stand the bright sun. Geranium is drought-resistant and undemanding to the type of soil. In addition, it is extremely rarely affected by pathogens and insects. The culture has decorative not only flowers, but also leaves.

Lily of the valley- a plant that prefers shady places. The underside of the leaves is glossy and the top side is matte. The trihedral stem reaches a length of 20–25 cm. The corolla of each flower consists of six white petals fused together. Lily of the valley prefers slightly acidic soils. In winter, the culture does not require shelter.

Lungwort- a flower that grows naturally in deciduous forests. She loves partial shade, feels uncomfortable in hot weather. Basal leaves are located on petioles, stem leaves are sessile. Flowers are formed at the tops of the shoots. The corolla has a pink, lilac, bluish or red-violet hue.

periwinkle- a flower often used as a groundcover in flowerbeds located under the canopy of trees. This is a short plant with blue-lilac, pale pink or rose-red petals. Periwinkle is planted in flowerbeds both at the beginning and at the end of the season. He prefers loose soil with a neutral reaction.

Saxifrage- a culture whose stems reach a length of 10–50 cm. Its flowers are small: their diameter is about 2 cm. The color of the petals is pink, white or red. Flowering begins in spring and lasts 35-40 days. The saxifrage is unpretentious: it successfully grows on almost any soil, even very poor. The culture does not tolerate bright light, preferring partial shade.

Anemone (anemone)- an ornamental flower that loves shady places, protected from drafts. It needs moist soil with good drainage. The culture feels good both on loam and on peat soils. Anemone petals can have a wide variety of shades. Varieties such as bunch, Canada and forest anemones bloom almost all summer.

Perennials blooming in the shade

To create an integral composition, tall plants should be used in conjunction with miniature ones. When choosing perennials for planting in the shade, it is necessary to take into account the time of bud blooming so that the flower bed will please its owner throughout the season. There are shade-loving plants that bloom all summer, and species whose decorative effect does not last long.

Aconite- a herbaceous plant with a stem up to 150 cm high. The flowering period begins in July and ends by October. Petals are blue, white, yellow or purple. Aconite loves partial shade, but can also develop with strong shading. The plant is moisture-loving, prefers moist soil, but is rather undemanding to its composition. The culture propagates by seeds, dividing the bush, cuttings.

astilba- a culture reaching a height of 180–200 cm. Panicle-shaped inflorescences can be red, white, pink. The advantage of the plant is large openwork leaves. Astilba prefers diffused light or partial shade. The flowering period begins in June and ends by the end of August.

Badan- an extremely unpretentious evergreen plant that prefers to be in the shaded corners of the garden. There are several dozen varieties of this culture. Badan flowers are pale pink or reddish. The plant is able to successfully develop both on sandy and loamy soils.

Dicentra- perennial, whose white or pink flowers are heart-shaped. The length of the stem can reach 140-150 cm. The plant blooms with the onset of May, the period lasts an average of 30-45 days. It is quite frost-resistant, prefers soil with good drainage. Dicentra does not like bright light, preferring shading.

Volzhanka- a sprawling plant with stems up to 200 cm high. The culture blooms profusely in June-July. It can also develop where direct sunlight falls, but under such conditions its growth rate slows down. Volzhanka prefers well-drained soil. Small white flowers of the plant form panicles, they emit a delicate pleasant aroma.

Lupine- a flower related to legumes. Its stem can reach 120–140 cm. The flowering period lasts throughout June. This perennial is drought tolerant. He prefers sandy or loamy soil. The plant develops better in diffused light or in partial shade. Candle inflorescences consist of small elements of pink or purple color.

Rogersia- spectacular perennial, preferring partial shade. Its palmate leaves become reddish in autumn. Plant height is about 120–130 cm. Rogersia blooms in July, the period lasts up to 35 days. It is undemanding to the soil, but is sensitive to a lack of moisture, therefore, in hot weather, it should be watered periodically. The inflorescences of the plant are panicles of pinkish or pale cream color.

Flower bed in the shade under a tree

The amount of light transmitted by the crowns of tall plantations depends on the season of the year, as well as on the type of plants. The shadow can be:

  • constant (if trees, for example, grow on the north side of the building, which makes it almost impossible for direct rays to fall under them);
  • scattered (when light passes through the sparse crowns of tall trees);
  • periodic (when in the first or second half of the day the area is still illuminated by the sun).

Before choosing a place for a future flower bed, you should definitely analyze this parameter. In heavily shaded areas, the soil, as a rule, does not dry well. Excessive dampness will not appeal to many garden plants.

To create flower beds in such corners, you can use lilies of the valley, anemones, as well as cultures with decorative leaves (hosta, fern, etc.), which will be discussed below. For drier places under the crowns, begonia, periwinkle, dicentra, volzhanka, aconite, lupins, etc. are suitable.

Trees and shrubs for growing in the shade

You can decorate the space not only with flowers: low-growing trees and shrubs that love partial shade are also suitable for this purpose. Consider the most spectacular and at the same time unpretentious species that require virtually no care.

Honeysuckle- a shade-tolerant perennial whose berries are very useful when eaten. They have a choleretic and anti-inflammatory effect, can alleviate the condition in case of poisoning. Honeysuckle grows quite slowly, so it will only need the first pruning for 5-6 years. The shrub is winter-hardy, does not require shelter in the cold season.

Rose hip- a culture, most varieties of which feel good in partial shade. The shrub reaches a height of 150–180 cm. Flowering begins with the onset of the May heat and lasts 45–50 days. After the end of the period, fruits appear in place of the buds, gradually acquiring an orange-red color.

Chubushnik- shrub, popularly often referred to as jasmine. Its large white flowers bloom in June and delight the eye for about a month. They have an intense pleasant aroma. Mock orange prefers to grow under the crowns of tall trees.

Snowberry- Another unpretentious culture that prefers partial shade. This shrub blooms all summer: from May to the end of September. The decorativeness of the snowberry reaches its peak in autumn, when numerous white rounded fruits appear on the branches. The plant can be used to create hedges.

Yew- slow-growing coniferous perennial, which, depending on the variety, can be both ground cover and high. He loves the shade and does not tolerate stagnant water. Yew belongs to the dioecious species. On female specimens, seeds are formed with a diameter of about 1 cm.

boxwood- An evergreen perennial that can withstand frequent shearing. Direct sunlight harms the appearance of the plant. Shoots on the cut are tetrahedral. Matte boxwood leaves are leathery, depending on the variety, they can be ovoid or elliptical in shape.

Creepers for a shady garden

Climbing crops that can decorate vertical surfaces are popular among gardeners. Among the vines there are many who prefer to grow in shaded areas of the garden. With the help of climbing plants in the country, you can create picturesque arches, they are also suitable for decorating hedges.

girlish grapes- one of the most famous climbing ornamental plants. The length of its shoots reaches 15 meters. Culture successfully develops in moderately shaded areas. It is able to cling to any rough surface, so it is suitable, for example, for decorating the north wall of a brick house.

Kirkazon- deciduous shrub with flowers of an unusual shape. This is a fast-growing shade-tolerant vine, which is suitable for decorating arbors, fences.

Clematis- unpretentious plant for vertical gardening of the territory. Its flowers are distinguished by a wide variety of shades. The culture tolerates both frost and heat well. Clematis does not like direct sunlight.

tree plier- shade-tolerant vine, characterized by a high growth rate. The plant should not be planted near trees: it is more suitable for decorating walls or hedges.

In landscape design, creepers are used quite widely. Arches, trellises, pergolas are used as supports for them. Such outdoor corners of solitude, contemplation and meditation are easy to create by combining climbing leafy and flowering crops.

Plants with decorative leaves for shade

You can decorate the shaded sector of the garden not only with the help of flowering crops. Plants with decorative leaves will compete with them.

hosta- a culture that prefers to grow in the shade. Leaf color can vary widely. There are green, blue, variegated varieties, as well as varieties with bordered leaves. The plant can have a height of 10 to 70 cm.

Fern- perennial, goes well with lilies of the valley. It reproduces by spores, so its flowering is excluded. However, the fern is very much appreciated by gardeners for its luxurious pinnate leaves. Culture is contraindicated in direct sunlight.

Astilboides lamellar th - an ornamental plant with large funnel-shaped leaves. Penumbra is the best place to plant this crop. It winters well without building a shelter.

podophyll- a plant whose young leaves look like folded umbrellas. Growing up, they open, reaching a length of 30 cm. Podophyll is perfect as a decoration for a shady garden.

Tiarella- a shade-loving perennial plant belonging to the saxifrage family. Its creeping shoots, growing, quickly cover the space. The culture blooms in May, the period lasts 30-35 days. The rest of the time, the tiarella decorates the area with lace leaves. In some varieties, they are variegated: their surface is covered with purple or bronze spots. The veins can also be colored, as well as the edging of the plates.

Plants with large leaves are very loved by animals for the opportunity to hide under them from bad weather or heat. They are indispensable for those who do not have much time for garden care: ornamental crops stop the spread of weeds to some extent.

Ideas for flower beds in the shady area

If several large trees are locally located on the site, flower beds can be laid out directly around their trunks. For this purpose, both flowering plants and cultures with decorative leaves are suitable. Let's look at a few examples below.

Such a flower bed can be decorated with a border of stone elements: then the composition will have a finished look, and in the spring you will not have to once again delimit the flower garden. In one place, you can combine tall plants with large leaves and undersized ground cover specimens: this will help to fill the voids as much as possible.

Ornamental plants are well suited for decorating shaded garden paths. They will enliven the area and create comfort on the site.

Sometimes two or three types of plants are enough to decorate an inconspicuous area along the wall of the house. Fern is perfect for damp dark corners. It goes well with the host, although it may well decorate the area on its own, without placing other green neighbors next to it.

Shade-loving, unpretentious perennials for the garden can be the highlight of a summer cottage. They do not require regular watering, time-consuming care of seedlings, multiple pruning.

At first glance, it may seem to a beginner that creating flower beds under the crowns of trees is a rather troublesome task. However, this is not at all difficult if you choose the right culture. make a list from the flowers, shrubs and vines you like. Sketch out a plan for placing plants in your garden and go: to the nursery, store, greenhouse.

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