Good afternoon friends!

I wrote earlier about which ones to choose for seedlings in 2018. And today I am writing about early ripe undersized tomatoes (tomatoes) for open ground, most of which can be grown without pinching.

Here you will find novelties and the best varieties of tomatoes and hybrids for the Moscow region, the Urals and Siberia. All of them are carefully selected, calibrated and inlaid.

Choose any one that suits your taste and color, according to the method of cultivation, and with proper care, you will get a solid and full-bodied harvest.

Low-growing tomatoes for open ground without pinching

Varieties of non-stepping tomatoes:

ultra-early, (80-85 days from germination to fruiting). Due to the fact that they ripen quickly, they are not affected by late blight, they give the entire crop in 2 weeks. The yield of one plant is 2.5-3.0 kg. The value of this species is a friendly return of the crop, good keeping quality, excellent taste. Tomatoes for salad purposes and for whole-fruit canning. Plants, determinant, do not require garters and pinching. Sowing seedlings in early to mid-April. Planting seedlings in the ground in May at the age of 30-35 days.

The best varieties of tomatoes without pinching: Snezhana, Fighter (Buyan), Don Juan, Raspberry Viscount, April (plum) novelty, Semko 98 F1, White filling 241, Orange, Moment, Lelya F1, Chelyabinsk meteorite, Siberian yellow, Agata, Leopold F1 , Banana legs, Impala, Pobit, Kibits

Pink undersized tomatoes - the best varieties

• "FAVORITE HOLIDAY" - mid-season, large, even, fleshy fruit up to 500 g. Pink, heart-shaped.
• "ROSE STELLA" - medium early, high-yielding, sweet, peppery, pink 300 g.
• "DANKO" - kidney-shaped large, fleshy, kidney-shaped fruits up to 300 g.

Pink Determinate Tomatoes: Torbay F1, Super Giant Pink, Friday F1, Panticapaeum F1, Hospitable Pink

Medium-early tomatoes of Siberian selection for open ground

Tomatoes perfectly adapted to severe weather conditions with a semi- and determinate bush type.

• "FAR EASTERN PINK" - medium-sized bush (1-1.5 m), mid-season, round, pink-red up to 400 g.
• "VELMOZHA" - Mid-season, type of bull's heart, raspberry-pink (800 g), up to 60 cm.
• "GOLDEN EGGS" novelty - early ripe does not stepchild, not whimsical, without stepson and garter (30-40 cm), compact. Early and amicably forms a plentiful harvest of beautiful sunny yellow fruits of an elongated ovoid shape, up to 200 g.

The best seeds of a low-growing variety of tomatoes for the Moscow region

• "KING OF THE MARKET" - early ripe, with a perfect beautiful shape of the fruit (100-120 g).
• "DACHNIK" - precocious, unpretentious, with a stable harvest, both in dry and rainy years. Fruits weighing 130-180 g.
• "WHITE FILLING" - a slightly branched plant (up to 50 cm). Productivity up to 3 kg from one bush. Early ripe (100-110 days). Fruits are long-lived, good taste, round-flat, red, smooth or slightly ribbed (130 g).

• "KING OF THE MARKET (VII)" hybrid - the largest mid-early determinant hybrid for open ground. The fruits are round, with an average weight of 300 g, dense, resistant to cracking.
• "COUNTRYMAN" - plum-shaped beautiful fruits up to 90 g, fleshy and dense. The plant is undersized up to 40 cm high, early ripe.
• "BEGINNER" - determinant type of growth (50-85 cm), medium-branched.

High-yielding tomatoes of the Moscow region: Moskvich, Moment, Favorite of the Moscow region, Chocolate and Sultan hybrids, Tamara, Demidov, Federico, Chio-choi-san, Iceberg, Cheerful gnome

Large-fruited open field tomatoes for the Urals and Siberia

Magnificent large-fruited unpretentious tomatoes of the Siberian selection, fruitful, perfectly withstand both heat and cold.

• "ALSU" - a productive variety, undersized (up to 80 cm). The fruits are kidney-shaped, glossy, smooth, red, great taste, large (up to 500 g).
• "DATE ​​OF FATE" - a plant up to 80 cm high, fruits are dense, heavy, pepper-shaped, more than 250 g.
• "ANITA" - unpretentious, does not require pinching and garters (up to 50 cm). Medium early, red fruit, oval (up to 120 g).

• "BOETS (BUYAN)" is a very famous variety that has been acclimatized in the West Siberian region. Joy of gardeners, early, peppery, red, 50 cm.
• "COTTAGE resident" - cold-resistant, unpretentious, early maturing. An excellent option for growing in risky farming areas.
• "ATLANTIDA" - a novelty. Super-yielding, with large fruits (up to 400 g).

Large-fruited determinant tomatoes: Golden Queen, Golden Eggs, Kakadu F1, Klusha, Eggshell, Lazy Woman, Ballerina, Velvet Season, Burkovsky early, Bull's forehead, Snezhana, Solokha

Early varieties of cherry tomatoes

• "CHERRY MIRACLE" - super early hybrid with excellent taste. The fruits are dense, weighing 17-22 gr.
• "CHERRY LISA F1" - Early maturing hybrid, semi-determinant, carpal type. Plant height up to a meter, Inflorescences with 15-20 flowers. Fruit weight 5-10 gr.
• "SUGAROK F1" - a sweet variety with numerous fruits weighing 25-30 gr. Bush up to 50 cm high.

Large-fruited non-stepping tomatoes

• "Lazy" - a novelty. One of the earliest, productive and beautiful large-fruited varieties for open ground. Doesn't stepchild. The bush is compact. Tomatoes are bright red, perfectly smooth heart-shaped, weighing 300-600 g.
• "THAT JACK" - fruits are red, flat-round, weighing up to 300 g. The average yield is 5-6 km per bush. With fragrant, sweet, very dense pulp. Purpose: salads, pasta, juice, salting. Good keeping quality.
• "SEVEN FORTY" is an early ripe hybrid. The plant is powerful, 70-90 cm high. Value: high yield and marketability, disease resistance and excellent taste.

Super productive stunted tomatoes

Along with the usual and proven "home" varieties of tomatoes, I use Dutch ones on my site. Excellent sprout, they have high quality, high disease resistance. They delight with high yields - up to 10 kg per bush.

That's all for now. If the information was useful, write in the comments. Your opinion is very important!

Low-growing varieties of tomatoes are distinguished by their small length. The purpose of these varieties is usually for outdoor cultivation. The bushes of these varieties are very compact and small. Most of the undersized varieties have a determinant type of plant structure. What does it mean? This means that the plant will not grow more than it is given by nature, with a determinant structure, the plant does not need to be stepson. In this article I would like to bring a few undersized tomatoes, it would also be necessary to talk a little about the general features of these varieties.

undersized tomatoes

Few people can imagine a summer table without tomatoes. Tomatoes are our main vegetable on the summer table. Many grow tomatoes on their home plot. Today, there are a great many different varieties of tomatoes. In this article, we will focus on the undersized.

Low-growing tomatoes are best grown outdoors. For them there is the right place - they are very compact and unpretentious. It is also the low-growing varieties that are early ripening. This type of cultivar sets flowers quite early, usually after 4-6 leaves. There are also few inflorescences in total. The growth of the bush is limited by the last inflorescence. It should also be noted that undersized tomatoes less susceptible to diseases such as late blight. This is due to the fact that they grow and yield very quickly, late blight simply does not have time to hit them.

Features of caring for undersized tomatoes

The most basic feature of caring for undersized tomatoes is that they do not require stepsoning. The yield of undersized varieties, of course, is slightly less than that of tall ones. However, you can still easily get 5-6 kilograms from 1 bush, and the entire harvest will be early. In general, the basic care measures are no different from other varieties of tomatoes. Regular watering, top dressing, loosening, weeding is necessary.

Low-growing varieties of tomatoes - list

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early ripening (90-100 days)

Fruit size: 90-110 grams

Very drought tolerant variety.

Undersized Tomato Supermodel

Structure: determinant

Early maturing: early maturing

Fruit size: 120 grams

Productivity: 5 kilograms per 1 square meter

Taste: classic tomato

Tomato variety Eldorado

Structure: determinant

Early maturing: early maturing

Fruit size: 200-250 grams

Taste: very sweet

Structure: determinant

Early maturing: early maturing

Fruit size: 170-200 grams

Productivity: 5-7 kilograms per 1 square meter

Taste: very sweet and tasty

The variety is unpretentious and resistant to many unpleasant diseases.

Structure: determinant

Early maturing: early maturing

Fruit size: 100 grams

Productivity: 8-10 kilograms per 1 square meter

The variety is characterized by unpretentiousness and very high yield.

Tomato Red Fang.

Tomato varieties Red Fang

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: ultra-early

Fruit size: 40 grams

Productivity: 4-5 kilograms per 1 square meter

This undersized variety is distinguished by its unpretentiousness to growing conditions, as well as a very peculiar shape of the fruit.

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early ripening (98-113 days)

Fruit size: 80-100 grams

Productivity: 5-7 kilograms per 1 square meter

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early ripening (100-105 days)

Fruit size: 80-90 grams

Productivity: 3 kilograms per 1 square meter

Tomato Banana Red.

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: ultra-early (90-95 days)

Fruit size: 70-80 grams

Productivity: 3 kilograms from 1 bush

Tomato variety Baskak

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: medium early (109-115 days)

Fruit size: 60-65 grams

Productivity: 5 kilograms per 1 square meter

Taste: sweet

It is particularly resistant to phytophthora.

Tomato White filling.

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early

Fruit size: 80-132 grams

Productivity: 4-7 kilograms per 1 square meter

Triumph variety tomato: photo

Structure: determinant

Fruit size: 65-70 grams

Productivity: 4 kilograms per 1 square meter

Taste: classic tomato with a slight sourness

Very drought tolerant variety. More details: .

Average yield: 4 kilograms per 1 square meter.

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: medium early (100-110 days)

Fruit size: 65-120 grams

Productivity: 250-400 centners from 1 hectare

Drought tolerant variety. It is resistant to many diseases. .

Tomato variety Lotus: photo

Average yield: 8-10 kilograms per 1 square meter

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early ripening (95-105 days)

Fruit size: 80-120 grams

Productivity: 4 kilograms per 1 square meter

Taste: classic tomato with a slight sourness

Easily tolerates drought. The variety is resistant to phytophthora. More details: .

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early ripening (95-105 days)

Fruit size: 80-100 grams

Taste: excellent

Tomato Duckling: photo

Average yield: 5-6 kilograms per 1 square meter

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early ripening (100-110 days)

Fruit size: 80-100 grams

Taste: excellent

The variety is resistant to late blight. More:

Average yield: 5.5-6.2 kilograms per 1 square meter

Structure: determinant

Fruit size: 85-100 grams

Taste: excellent

More details: .

Average yield: 2.5-4 kilograms per 1 square meter

Structure: determinant

Early maturity: early ripening (95-110 days)

Fruit size: 70-100 grams

Taste qualities: good

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Low-growing tomatoes are preferred by many gardeners. There are more pros in growing them than cons. Dwarf bushes give high yields of large tomatoes. Therefore, vegetable growers sow determinants.

For undersized tomatoes, it is characteristic that they:

• rarely reach a meter in height;
• do not require pinching;
• ripen earlier than indeterminants;
• after the appearance of five to seven inflorescences, the fruits begin to fill with ripeness;
• harvest together.

Determinants - the most resistant to diseases, are resistant to low temperatures. Determinate species include plants that have dense side shoots. The resulting trunk does not need tying and pinching. In semi-determinate tomatoes, the top of the stem can reach more than 120 centimeters. Therefore, it is pinched at the level of eighty to ninety centimeters. Then the fruiting will accelerate, and the yield will increase. Superdeterminants have a short growing season. Giving ripe fruits, they will not form ovaries again.

To choose the right tomato varieties, you need to know their main qualities and in what conditions they will manifest themselves better.

Which tomato seeds are productive and undersized

Every gardener wants to collect large crops, which is why you need to purchase tomato seeds for growing, which will delight you with the number of fruits:

1. The fruits of the Siberian troika are valued for their sugary taste and versatility. Pepper tomatoes have a rich red color, weight 350 grams. From one bush, sixty centimeters high, you can collect five kilograms of excellent fruits. Tomatoes ripen on the first brush, reaching a length of fifteen centimeters.
2. Juicy tomatoes weighing one hundred to two hundred grams adorn the bushes of the Ballerina. Fans of pear-shaped pink fruits will like this variety. The height of the bush is sixty centimeters, tomatoes ripen after 100-105 days. Six to seven kilograms of tomatoes are harvested from one square meter.
3. Carpal determinant Moscow pear grows in open ground up to eighty centimeters, in greenhouse - up to a meter. Pepper fruits are fleshy and tasty. With a yield of four to five kilograms per bush, a lot of pickles are prepared from tomatoes for the winter.
4. The variety Buyan, or Fighter, belongs to standard plants. Its stem is less than fifty centimeters. It is picky, bears fruit well on light and fertile soils. Tomato tolerates drought, resistant to viruses and fungi. Slightly elongated oval fruits from the early ones, as they appear 95-100 days after germination. There are two types - red and yellow. From one square meter gardeners collect up to nine kilograms of delicious tomatoes.
5. The compactness of the bush is different tomato Rocker. Red-colored plum-like tomatoes reach a weight of one hundred grams and ripen 100-105 days after the first sprouts appear. The variety represents high-yielding plants, because four to five kilograms of fruits are harvested from one bush.
6. Late varieties are represented by the Mushroom basket. The height of the stem is more than a meter, so the top must be pinched. The shape of the fruits is interesting, they are strongly ribbed, similar to a basket, which is clear from the name. The weight of each fruit is 250-350 grams, and the tomato pulp is so tender and sweet that many summer residents grow them. With good care, the tomato will please with large fruits of half a kilogram.
7. The Sanka variety is chosen by farmers for planting, as the yield reaches fifteen kilograms per square meter. It is easy to care for tomatoes with the help of machines, as the bushes are undersized, no more than half a meter. And the fruits give a red color weighing 80 grams.
8. Early ripe tomatoes Little Red Riding Hood, or Rotkappchen came to us from German breeders. The maximum height of the bushes of forty centimeters allows you not to tie them up. Fruit weighing one hundred grams is characterized by light ribbing, excellent taste. Under the thin smooth skin lies a juicy purple flesh. Consistently high fruiting gives two to three kilograms of tomato from one bush. New items are popular among farmers. In their fields, they produce thirty tons of tomatoes per hectare in excellent commercial condition.

High yields are famous not only for early ripening varieties, but also for late ripening.

Which determinants are suitable for open ground

Not all tomatoes bear fruit well outdoors. They must be cold-resistant, because the weather in some regions changes dramatically in summer. And in the garden, the soil is more difficult to process from pathogenic fungi and viruses. Therefore, it is better to sow undersized plants.

Tomato varieties are popular among summer residents:

• Watercolor with red elongated fruits;
• Golden Stream, famous for its excellent-tasting orange and yellow fruits;
• super early Red Fang, ideal for canning;
• with fruits of tomato flavor Supermodel;
• Abakan pink, without which no summer salad can do;
• continuous fruiting until frost Aztec with small yellow fruits;
• The explosion is cold-resistant, so it is grown in the northern regions;
• late-ripening Eldorado, delighting with delicious pink tomatoes weighing more than a hundred grams.

All of the low tomatoes give steady yields, bear fruit together, at the same time. They can become a decoration of the site due to the compactness of the bush, bright green leaves, rich colors of fruits.

Greenhouse undersized tomatoes

In greenhouses and greenhouses, it is easy to grow undersized varieties of tomatoes. They do not take up much space, because one square meter can accommodate up to six or seven bushes.

Early varieties are valued for the fact that under the film they give tomatoes in early summer.

The Alaska variety ripens the earliest. The short stem does not reach even half a meter in height. And sweet-tasting fruits are good in summer salads. They will make up for the lack of vitamins in the body after a long winter. The plant is not afraid of diseases, which include cladosporiosis, tobacco mosaic, fusarium wilt. 90-100 days after the first shoots, brushes of red tomatoes weighing up to 95 grams are harvested.

Early ripeness is characteristic of tomatoes. Riddle - the fruits ripen after 82 days. The excellent taste of tomatoes weighing one hundred grams allows them to be used for fresh consumption and canning. Fruits keep a trade dress, without cracking. They are not afraid of excess moisture, drought.

Bizarre clusters of fleshy tomatoes weighing up to three hundred grams in the Raja variety. Juicy fleshy, they look decorative on the branches, and taste good.

Large tomatoes, reaching a kilogram in the greenhouse, are in the Pink Honey variety. These are the sweetest tomatoes, as the name suggests. They belong to the middle-late species, require competent care, protection from diseases and pests.

Ryabchik tomatoes are interesting in color. Round, slightly flattened fruits weighing three hundred grams, red with yellow stripes and sweet taste have long been loved by gardeners. They look original in salads, in preparations for the winter.

Varieties for the balcony

The most compact tomato bushes are suitable for growing on balconies, loggias, window sills. Tall tomatoes will not be able to accommodate in a city apartment. But the best varieties of undersized ones give stable yields even in such conditions. Among them:

1. In a self-pollinating hybrid, the Balcony miracle, the bush does not grow above forty centimeters. Of the undersized tomatoes, it is the most productive. Two kilograms of fragrant and sweet fruits are harvested from one plant.
2. The low bushes of the White Bulk bear fruit well in a balcony and give from one square meter to seven kilograms of round red tomatoes. Due to their resistance to cracking, the fruits are used for canning for the winter.
3. Betalux is immediately planted in the ground, and after germination of seedlings, after 95 days, the first tomatoes are removed, sweet and fleshy. The variety is cold-resistant, not afraid of drought.
4. Disease resistance is famous for tomato Rich hut. The compactness of the bush with a height of 45 centimeters allows you to plant a variety in tubs, pots on the windowsill.
5. And the Bonsai tomato is ideal for a windowsill, a small balcony, because the bushes reach 25 centimeters in height, but yield a crop of three or more kilograms. And dense red tomatoes weighing thirty grams will decorate the festive and everyday table in the middle of summer.
6. Dwarf-height bushes of the Yellow Riding Hood will yield a crop in 85 days. And the fruits match the growth of only twenty grams.
7. Even in hanging flowerpots, the Garden Pearl is grown. The tomato bears fruit for a long time, the tomatoes are all equally round in shape and weigh twenty grams. On one brush they can be located up to three hundred pieces.

These varieties of tomato are in demand among residents of cities who do not have the opportunity to engage in gardening on their plots.

What varieties give multi-colored tomatoes

Most often, tomatoes produce red or pink fruits. They are beneficial to humans. They contain a lot of lycopene, which prevents the development of cancer cells, aging of the body. Yellow and orange tomatoes are not a novelty on our table for a long time. Among the stunted ones, the most delicious varieties of the Utenok type are the most delicious. Glossy fruits of a rounded shape with a spout enter the stage of ripeness orange.

In open ground, the persimmon hybrid grows up to eighty centimeters. Mid-early tomato pleases with golden tomatoes, which can be collected up to three to four kilograms from a bush.

Black fruits in the Gypsy variety. It belongs to the superdeterminants, since its height is slightly more than a meter. Chocolate-colored tomatoes do better in a greenhouse. They tolerate transportation well, are suitable for fresh consumption, and delicious sauces are prepared from them for the winter.

Almost black color tomatoes in the Basque Blue variety. The semi-determinate type of plant produces brushes with six or eight fruits. Fruits of even rounded shape and weighing one hundred grams are rich in anthocyanin. The substance has bactericidal properties, has a positive effect on the state of vision.

Tomato Black Moor bears fruit after 115-118 days. Bush height in meters. The yield of the variety is high - up to six kilograms per square meter.

A variety of determinate tomatoes allows you to grow both large-fruited tomatoes and miniature cherry tomatoes.

When to plant stunted tomatoes and how to care for them

Sowing of tomatoes begins 60-65 days before planting in open ground or a greenhouse. Sow only those varieties of tomatoes that are suitable for the climatic conditions of the area where you live. Sow tomatoes for seedlings in late March or early April. Seeds go through the process of hardening, disinfection. To make seedlings appear faster, the bag of seeds is lowered into a growth stimulator.

Planting tomatoes in the ground takes place after the soil has been disinfected. Place containers with the plant in a well-lit place, creating a room temperature of 20-25 degrees.

When the threat of frost has passed completely, seedlings of undersized tomatoes are transferred to beds in open ground or a greenhouse. The ideal time for planting tomatoes would be the beginning or middle of May. Planted in greenhouse soil two weeks earlier. To prevent the plants from being exposed to cold weather, they are covered with paper caps.

Tomato care includes:

• moderate watering;
• feeding every two weeks, alternating the application of organic and mineral fertilizers;
• garter, if a large number of large fruits have formed on the stem;
• pinching the apex of superdeterminants.

In order to achieve early harvests from undersized tomatoes, then varieties are selected of this species with a description of their qualities.

For warm areas, you can not sow tomatoes for seedlings, the plants will ripen well when planted immediately in open ground or a greenhouse. The landing pattern is common for determinants: 50x50 or 60x60 centimeters. One square meter can accommodate six to seven plants. In a small area, low-growing tomatoes have enough nutrients to give full crops.

Tomatoes (Solánum lycopérsicum) are annual or perennial herbaceous plants belonging to the genus Solanum, or Solanum, from the Solanaceae family, or Solanaceae. For many years, the tomato has been a very popular and sought-after vegetable crop.

When choosing a variety or hybrid form for cultivation in open ground, preference should be given to early, preferably standard tomatoes, which do not need pinching and are distinguished by a compact bush.

It should be noted that some determinate and semi-determinate hybrid forms and varieties, bred mainly for open ground, bear fruit well in a greenhouse or greenhouse. In addition, indeterminate, greenhouse-bred tomatoes are known that show good yields in vegetable garden conditions.

The best varieties for open ground

Careful selection of tomato varieties for planting is very important, as some grow and bear fruit better outdoors, while others require protected greenhouse soil.

undersized tomatoes

They are unpretentious, optimally suited for beginners and inexperienced vegetable growers, and, subject to agricultural technology, they manage to give a good harvest before the onset of cold weather. It is these tomatoes that belong to the category of early ripening. Inflorescences on undersized tomatoes are laid after the first five leaves, and plant growth is limited to the last inflorescence.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Watercolor"	Early ripe tomato, ripening in an average of 95 days	Red. The shape is oval. The average weight is 95 g. The taste is good, pronounced tomato, with slight acidity.	About 4kg per square meter	Increased drought tolerance
"Supermodel"	Early ripe tomato, ripening in about 100 days	Red-pink. The form is elongated. The average weight is 117 g. The taste is good, pronounced tomato, sweetish	About 5kg per square meter	Responds well to watering and fertilizing with complex mineral fertilizers
"Alpha"	Early ripe tomato, ripening in an average of 85 days	Red, rounded, weighing 60-80 g. Intended for fresh consumption	The total yield is about 6.2 kg per square meter	Late blight resistance
"Antoshka"	Early ripe tomato, ripening in about 95 days	Yellow, rounded, weighing 65-70 g, with sugary pulp, universal purpose	The total yield is about 5.5 kg per square meter
Krakowiak	Early ripe tomato, ripening in an average of 80 days	Red, flat-round, with fleshy pulp, weight 50-70 g, best used for salads	The total yield is about 1.5 kg per bush	Medium resistance to major diseases

Tall large tomatoes

Attract gardeners with their productivity and duration of fruiting. Very popular, but require increased attention.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Barmaley"	Early ripe, ripening in 98 days	Pink, flat-round, medium-dense, fleshy, weighing more than 0.2 kg, for salad purposes	General - up to 16 kg per square meter	High yield and marketability
"Bick Beef-F1"	Medium early, ripening in 70 days	Red, rounded flat, with dense pulp, weighing about 0.3 kg, salad use	General - up to 12.7 kg per square meter	Resistant to tobacco mosaic virus, cladosporiosis
"Steak"	Mid-early, ripening in 105-109 days	Red, relatively dense, rounded, weighing about 0.28 kg, for salad purposes	General - up to 11.5 kg per square meter	Resistant to Alternaria leaf spot, cladosporiosis, TMV
"Bogatyr Maslova"	Mid-early, ripening in 110-120 days	Red, flat-round, with fleshy pulp, weighing about 0.4 kg, for salad purposes	General - up to 12.5 kg per square meter
"Lemon Giant"	Mid-season, ripening in 110-140 days	Bright yellow, fleshy, flat-round, weighing 0.7-0.9 kg, universal purpose	General - up to 14.5 kg per square meter	Resistant to major pathogens

New varieties (“Big Mommy” and others)

Almost every year, new hybrid forms are introduced that combine the best quality characteristics, excellent taste, yield, as well as increased resistance to the most harmful and common diseases.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Hayduk-F1"	Ultra-early semi-determinate hybrid, matures in 80-85 days	Red, weighing up to 140 g, universal use	High	Friendly return of the crop, complex resistance to diseases and adverse weather conditions
"Cyrano-F1"	Indeterminate early ripe hybrid	Red, rounded, with a pointed apex	Guaranteed high	Comprehensive disease resistance. Bronzing virus tolerance
"Siberian trump card"	Large-fruited, standard tomato	Raspberry-red, weighing up to 0.7 kg, with very sweet pulp	Yield up to 5 kg per bush	Virtually no need for pinching
"Big Mama"	Very early determinate variety, ripening in 85-95 days	Red, heart-shaped, dense, weighing 0.35 kg, with richly sweet pulp, universal use	High	Resistant to most diseases
"Azhur-F1"	Early ripe hybrid maturing in 105-110 days	Red, rounded, dense, fleshy, not cracking, weighing 0.26 kg, salad	Yield up to 8 kg per bush	Resistance to powdery mildew, verticillium, top and root rot, root corking

Sweet hybrids

The taste qualities of ripe fruits play an important role in choosing a variety. Most often, vegetable growers and summer residents prefer tomatoes with sweet and fleshy pulp, which perfectly complement vegetable salads and are suitable for harvesting for the winter.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Dina"	Early ripe, harvest in 104-110 days	Yellow, slightly elongated, fleshy, weighing 0.3 kg, universal, with a high content of carotene	Yield up to 3.5 kg per bush	Disease resistance medium
"Quiz"	Mid-early variety, ripening in 112-120 days	Intense red color, flat-round, fleshy, weighing up to 0.2 kg, salad destination	Total yield up to 95 t/ha	Resistant to major pathogens
"Wonder of the Earth"	Early maturing and very tall variety	Flat-round, pink, with a delicate dessert taste, weighing up to 0.5 kg	Yield about 4 kg per bush	High drought resistance, adaptability to temperature extremes
"Pink flamingo"	Medium early, semi-determinant, yields in 110-115 days	Plum-like, pink, sweet, dense, weighing up to 170 g	high yielding variety	Resistant to major pathogens
"Siberian Troika"	Mid-early, standard, relatively new variety	Red, pepper-shaped, weighing up to 0.35 kg, sweet, salad use	Productivity up to 4.8 kg per bush	High disease resistance

Phytophthora-resistant tomato hybrids

The development of late blight on tomatoes directly depends on weather conditions. Phytophthora affects tomato bushes at high humidity levels - about 75-80%. Fortunately, varieties and hybrids resistant to this disease have been developed.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Oak tree"	Early ripe, ripening in 85-105 days	Red, fleshy, rounded, weighing up to 110 g	Up to 7 kg per square meter	Late blight resistance
"Dwarf"	Ultra-early, harvest ready in 87-110 days	Red, rounded, fleshy, weighing up to 65 g, universal use	Up to 3 kg per bush	Late blight resistance
"Metelitsa"	Mid-season, ripening after 115-120 days	Red, fleshy, non-cracking, rounded, weighing up to 99 g, for salad purposes	High	Late blight resistance
"Academician Sakharov"	Indeterminate, mid-season	Red, flat-round, multi-chamber, sweet, weighing up to 0.3 kg, universal	High	Late blight resistance
"Tsar Peter"	Mid-season, determinant	Red, ovoid, smooth, dense, weighing up to 90 g, universal use	Yield up to 570 c/ha	Late blight resistance

Early and super early varieties

An important selection criterion is the ripening period of tomatoes. Many gardeners and vegetable growers prefer to grow productive, unpretentious, ultra-early varieties of tomatoes for open ground.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Aurora-F1"	Ultra-early hybrid, determinate, matures in 78-85 days	Intense red, rounded, fleshy, weighing 110-120 g	General - 12-15 kg per sq. m	Resistance to alternariosis, VTM
"Arctic"	Ultra-early, determinant, yields in 78-80 days	Pink, rounded, weighing 20-25 g, universal use	General - 1.7-2.5 kg per sq. m	Moderate disease resistance
"Gavroche"	Ultra-early, standard, ripens in 80-85 days	Red, rounded, weighing up to 50 g, universal use	General - 1–1.5 kg per bush	Phytophthora resistance
"Linda"	Ultra-early, determinant, bears fruit after 78-80 days	Red, dense, rounded, weighing 40-90 g, universal use	General – 215–319 c/ha	Fusarium, verticillium resistance
"Lana"	Ultra-early, determinant, matures in 80-85 days	Red, dense, rounded, weighing 60-80 g, universal use	Total – 40–45 t/ha	TMV resistance

The best varieties for growing in Russia

In Russia, tomatoes appeared in the 18th century and still have not lost their relevance and popularity. Today, gardeners in our country know which varieties of tomatoes are preferable to plant in a particular region of Russia.

Varieties of tomatoes for open ground (video)

For the Moscow region

The Moscow region is very vast, and climatic and weather conditions in different areas may have some features. Nevertheless, there are varieties and hybrid forms that work great both in the southern and northern suburbs.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Siberian Early"	Early ripe, determinant variety, ripening in 114-127 days	Bright red, fleshy, flat-round, weighing 60-110 g, salad use	General - up to 7 kg / sq. m	Resistance to brown spot and TMV, cold resistance
"White pouring red"	Early ripe, determinant, yields after 100-110 days	Red, rounded, fleshy, weighing 80-140 g, universal use	General - 8 kg / sq. m	Moderate disease resistance
"Sultan"	Mid-early, determinant hybrid maturing in 93-112 days	Red, flat-round, weighing 150-200 g, universal use	General - 144–565 c/ha	Verticillium and Fusarium resistance
"Anyuta-F1"	Early ripe, determinant, ready to harvest in 75-80 days	Flat round, red, weight 110-120 g, universal use	General - up to 12 kg / sq. m	Resistance to tobacco mosaic virus, black spot, Alternaria and Fusarium
"Nevsky"	Early maturing, determinate, maturing in 85 days	Rounded, red, smooth, weighing up to 100 g, universal use	Yield 4.6 kg/sq. m	Moderate disease resistance

For the Urals

The best tomatoes for the Urals are characterized by excellent resistance to frosts possible even in summer, relative unpretentiousness, as well as stable yields regardless of growing conditions.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Bull Heart"	Mid-season, indeterminate, yields after 100-117 days	Large, meaty, tasty, weighing more than 0.2 kg, universal use	About 3.8-5.0 kg per bush
"Ural-F1"	Mid-season, indeterminate, ripening in 116-120 days	Red, flat-round, fleshy, weighing 0.35 kg, salad use	General - up to 8 kg per bush	Resistance to TMV, cladosporiosis and fusarium
"Intuition-F1"	Mid-early, indeterminate, fruits are ready to eat after 94-117 days	Bright red, fleshy, rounded, weighing 0.11 kg	General - 26-32 kg / sq. m	Resistance to tobacco mosaic virus, cladosporiosis, fusarium
"Niagara-F1"	Mid-season, indeterminate, matures in 100-117 days	Bright red, pear-shaped, weighing 95 g, universal use	Commercial yield - 8 kg / sq. m	Adapted to adverse growing conditions
"Biysk rozan"	Mid-early, determinant, ripening in 105-109 days	Pink, flat-round, weighing 0.25 kg, salad use	General - 4.6 kg / sq. m	Adapted to adverse growing conditions

For Siberia

As a rule, the conditions for the cultivation of tomatoes in this region are quite difficult, which leads to increased requirements for the choice of variety or hybrid form. Plants should easily withstand late spring and early autumn frosts, as well as temperature fluctuations during the growing season.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield
"Nobleman"	Mid-season, determinant, ripening in 103-117 days	Raspberry, fleshy, heart-shaped, weighing 131-250 g, salad use	General – 160–583 c/ha
"Barbara"	Mid-season, indeterminate, matures in 114 days	Pink-raspberry, dense, cylindrical, weighing 70-90 g, universal use	General - more than 1.5 kg per bush
"Glossy"	Mid-early, determinant variety	Red, oval, fleshy, weighing up to 0.1 kg, salad use	High
"Gina"	Mid-season, determinant, yields after 125 days	Red, round, fleshy, weighing 0.28 kg, universal use	General - up to 10 kg / sq. m
"Caspar-F1"	Early maturing, determinate, ripening in 120 days	Red, fleshy, peppery, weighing 0.14 kg, universal use	High

For Bashkiria

The climate of the Republic of Bashkortostan is temperate continental, with fairly warm summers and snowy, very cold winters. The weather in summer in this area is largely determined by the influence of air masses, and the choice of tomatoes should be approached very carefully.

Name	precocity	Fruit	yield	Peculiarities
"Agatha"	Early maturing, determinate, ripening in 113 days	Red, fleshy, flat-round, weighing up to 99 g, universal use	General - 5.8–6.7 kg / sq. m	Moderately disease resistant
"Giant-10 Novikov"	Mid-season, indeterminate, bears fruit after 123 days	Pink-raspberry, fleshy, flat-round, weighing up to 0.6 kg, salad destination	Not less than 3 kg per bush	Moderately disease resistant
"Gruntovy Gribovsky"	Early maturing, determinate, maturing in 111 days	Red, rounded, weighing up to 92 g, universal use	High yield	disease resistant
"Sanka"	Early ripe, determinate, matures in 87 days	Red, fleshy, rounded, weighing 150 g, universal use	Total – 50–65 t/ha	Moderately disease resistant
"Lady fingers"	Early maturing, determinant, ready to harvest in 111 days	Red, elongated, fleshy, weight 140 g, universal use	General - up to 10 kg per bush	disease resistant

How to grow tomatoes outdoors

To grow tomatoes in a personal plot, you should choose the brightest place where the plants can receive a sufficient amount of natural light and heat. The timing of planting in the ground can vary not only in different regions, but also in different regions of Russia.

When to plant seedlings

If gardeners in the southern regions can safely sow tomatoes directly into the ground, then when cultivating in the middle lane, it is preferable to use the seedling method of growing.

At the time of planting, the plants should have time to develop well, and their height can vary from 25 to 35 cm. Seeds of late varieties and hybrids are recommended to be sown for seedlings in mid-March. Mid-season can be sown two weeks later. After another couple of weeks, seeds of early ripening and early ripening tomatoes are sown.

How to care

Proper sowing ensures emergence of seedlings within a week. In order for the seedlings to be suitable for planting and to be as strong as possible, it is necessary to perform the following plant care:

• it is recommended to dive plants two weeks after germination;
• watering is carried out with warm water, under the root, while avoiding excessive soil moisture, as well as avoiding its overdrying;
• the temperature regime should be maintained at the level of 22-24 ˚С, which will not allow the main stem to stretch until planting.

How to grow tomatoes (video)

Before planting, it is advisable to feed the seedlings a couple of times with complex fertilizers, which are bred in accordance with the attached instructions.

Today we will select for you the best undersized for, which can give a really impressive harvest. We will describe the main features of each, and also give a brief description so that you can choose the most suitable option.

"Ob Domes"

The list of the best short ones opens with the Ob Domes variety. Before us is an early ripe hybrid with a high yield. It is possible to land in the open, but this option should assume the presence of a warm climate.

The aerial part grows up to half a meter in open ground and up to 0.7 m in closed ground. As for, you can get products already 3 months after disembarkation.

Important!To achieve maximum yield, the bush must be formed into three stems.

Berry. Very large fruits that are painted red with a pinkish lightening (similar in color to the Bull's Heart variety). The average weight of a tomato is 200 g, but it can set berries that weigh about 250 g. The skin on the fruits is dense, fleshy.

A distinctive feature of the variety is precisely the shape of the fruit, which resembles a persimmon. The seminal chambers, when cut, resemble a five-leaf clover in shape.

The average yield is 6 kg per square meter indoors and 5 kg outdoors.

The product is excellent for pickling and marinating. As for care, this variety needs a garter and pinching.

"Sanka"

Before us is the best lettuce super-early tomato variety, which can also be grown in open soil. belongs to the standard tomatoes that do not need a garter. It should also be attributed to undersized tomatoes for greenhouses that do not require pinching.

The aerial part of the plant grows up to 60 cm, the leaf density is average. The fruits ripen on brushes of 6 pieces; their average weight is 100 g. They are distinguished by excellent taste and good uniform color.

This variety has become popular due to the fact that the first berries can be harvested as early as 90 days. This is the perfect variety to give you the chance to taste your first tomatoes at a time when only imported varieties are available in stores.

Also, the pluses include resistance to cold and undemanding to light, which makes it possible to significantly save on lighting.

Important!The variety is not a hybrid, therefore, from the collected seeds, it is possible to grow tomatoes that do not differ from the mother plant.

The yield per square, provided that the tomatoes received appropriate care, is 13-15 kg.

In conclusion, it is worth talking about another quality that allows you to get environmentally friendly products. The fact is that "Sanka" has resistance to all common ones, and the variety is extremely rarely affected by pests.

"Danko"

Although this variety is difficult to attribute to undersized tomatoes for greenhouses, however, like other varieties, Danko is one of the best options for greenhouses.

The ambiguity of the variety lies in the fact that, when planted in open ground, it grows no more than 60 cm, however, in a greenhouse, the height can more than double, up to 1.5 m. Danko has a small number of medium-sized leaves. At the same time, the bush has an average branching, and you can get the maximum yield only if the plant is formed into 3 stems.

Such a development of the aerial part suggests that the bush will spend less energy on building up green mass, and more on the formation of fruits.

A feature of this variety is the distinctly heart-shaped shape of the berries. Color - red with a barely noticeable orange tint. It should also be noted that the fruits have a distinct green spot near the stalk. The average weight of tomatoes is an unimaginable 400 g, which, as you understand, turn into several kilograms on one bush, which obliges you to tie the plant.

Important!In open ground, the weight of the fruit is 2 times less - about 200 g.

Also take into account that the berry has a thin skin and is prone to cracking, so it really does not like transportation, especially over long distances.

The taste of tomatoes is great, so they are great for making salads and fresh juices.

Productivity in the closed ground - up to 4 kg from one bush. From a square meter, you can collect up to 12 kg of products of excellent quality.

"Alaska"

"Alaska" - an early variety of tomatoes, in greenhouse conditions they ripen in 90 days. It can also be planted in open ground, as it is adapted to short, cool summers.

The aerial part grows up to 60 cm. The bush is determinant, medium leafy, requires pinching. Leaf plates of standard shape, medium size, have a light green color.

Tomatoes are painted bright red, rounded in shape, flattened from the poles. Average weight - 90 g. They have a great taste, therefore they are recommended for fresh consumption, salting or preservation.

Important!Bushes must be tied up, otherwise they will "lie down" under the weight of the fruit.

It is worth noting that although "Alaska" is suitable for a cold climate, tomatoes still require a large amount of sunlight, so the variety cannot be called shade-tolerant.

The average yield, subject to agricultural technology, is 9-11 kg per square. At the same time, the products have good commercial qualities.

"Alaska" is not affected by most diseases, so the harvested tomatoes will not be exposed to chemicals.

"Big Mama"

Before us is a new variety of tomatoes, familiar only to those gardeners who are interested in news related to breeding.

In the State Register, "Big Mom" ​​appeared only in 2015, but has already managed to gather a considerable number of admirers.

Before us is a super early variety of determinant tomato, which has a branched stem. The number of leaves per plant is minimal. Leaf plates are painted in light green color. The plant differs in that the leaves have a "potato" type. Also, the variety is distinguished by a massive rhizome, which spreads over a large area and provides good nutrition to the fruits.

The crop ripens on the 85th day. You can also grow without shelter. In this case, the ripening period can increase up to 100 days.

In the process of growing bushes require garters and stepsoning. If you ignore these needs, the yield will drop significantly.

The fruits have a rounded regular shape, only from below you can see a distinct "tail", so many gardeners consider the fruit to be heart-shaped in shape. It is worth saying that the elongation at the lower pole can be almost imperceptible. The average weight of berries in closed ground is 300 g, however, half-kilogram fruits can also be achieved. In the open field, the average weight is 200 g. Painted in the usual bright red color. In unripe fruits, the color is similar to the mature fruits of the Obsky Domes variety.

They also have a dense thin skin, a wonderful rich taste. Perfectly stored and suitable for long-term transportation.

The average yield in greenhouse conditions is 10 kg per square, but in open ground the yield is several times less.

Did you know?This variety of tomato contains a large amount of lycopene, an antioxidant that is responsible for rejuvenating the entire body.

Use - fresh (salads, freshly squeezed juices, sandwiches). Heat treatment does not affect the taste.

"Red Riding Hood"

A German variety of tomato, also called "Rotkappchen" (a transcription of the original name).

Like many of the above varieties, it is a super early variety. Readiness of fruits comes in 95 days after the first shoots.

Bush. The plant is determinate, the maximum height is 0.7 m. The stems are very strong and thick, so they do not need a garter. The amount of green mass is average. Leaf plates are small in size, painted in dark green. The berry ripens on brushes of 4-5 pieces.

Tomatoes have a neat rounded shape with a slight ribbing, slightly flattened at the lower pole. Color - red with an orange tint. Average weight - 50 g. The berries have an excellent taste. The number of seeds in the chambers is small.

It is worth taking into account that the variety is bred for cultivation in a temperate climate. It can be planted both in greenhouses and in open ground, however, the yield, in the second case, will be low. The fruits are suitable for long-term storage and can be transported over long distances.

The average yield in a greenhouse, subject to agricultural technology, is 2 kg per bush.

Tomatoes are not afraid of diseases and can be grown in unheated greenhouses.

"Honey Cream"

The variety got its name because of the shape of the fruit, similar to plums.

Before us is a fairly popular hybrid variety with determinant standard bushes. Differs in the average foliage of the aerial part. Average height - 60 cm. Suitable for uncovered ground.

"Honey cream" refers to early varieties, in the greenhouse the fruits ripen on the 95th day after germination.

As for resistance to diseases, this hybrid shows good results. It is not affected by verticillium, as well as other "popular" tomato diseases.

Tomatoes, as mentioned above, are plum-shaped and do not differ in large sizes, so the average fruit weight is 60 g. The color of ripened tomatoes is bright red, without clarification or any spots. The fruits have a fleshy, non-watery pulp. At the same time, the safety of the fruits is at a high level, and the dense structure allows them to be transported over long distances without deformation.

Plants are unpretentious in care, but still require garters and stepsoning, otherwise the yield will be noticeably reduced.

The average yield per square meter is 5-6 kg.

"The Velvet season"

Seeding material for this variety is quite easy to find, so we simply have to tell you about the "Velvet Season".

Bush. An upright determinate plant that grows up to 1m in a greenhouse. In conditions of uncovered soil, the height remains at the level of 60-70 cm. The bush is quite compact, so the maximum number of plants can be placed on one square. The leaves are dark in color. Coverage is high.

Fruit. Weight can reach 300 g. They have a rounded shape, but at the lower pole the berry is flat. Color - bright red, without lightening. The fruits are distinguished by dense sugary pulp, therefore they are used fresh or for whole canning. The taste is bright, rich, there is a slight sourness.

"Mystery"

Moldovan variety of tomatoes, which will allow you to get very early products.

Aboveground part. The plant has a determinate bush, which is distinguished by a good strong stem that can support the weight of ripe fruits. The foliage is medium, the leaf plates have a familiar shape and a dark green color. The plant is compact and very low, up to 60 cm even in closed ground. In uncovered soil, the tomato can stop growing, being no more than 45 cm in height.

The main difference of the variety is the incredible precocity. Fruits in greenhouse conditions can be harvested on the 83rd day after germination. None of the varieties and hybrids described above had such results, so it’s worth taking a closer look.

Also, the plant withstands shading, is resistant to diseases and does not require the removal of stepchildren.

The fruits have a rounded shape, slightly convex edges can be seen near the fruit stem. Color - red. In a greenhouse, the weight of the fruit reaches 100 g, but in the open field it decreases to 70 g. It is perfectly stored, it also withstands transportation well.

All fruits have the same size, so the commercial quality is rated quite high.

Productivity - 20 kg per square meter, provided that there are about 6 bushes on it.

Did you know?Sun-dried tomato has the highest calorie content. 100 g of product contains 258 kcal. This is due to the fact that most of the mass of the fruit is liquid, which disappears during the drying process.

"Aurora"

Aurora, although not the earliest tomato on our list, still deserves the attention of gardeners who want to harvest the earliest possible harvest.

Bush. The plant has a determinate aerial part, which grows up to 70 cm in a greenhouse. Aurora requires tying and forming into 2 stems. Coverage is low.

The hybrid is not much inferior to the "Riddle", its products can be obtained on the 85-90th day after germination. At the same time, the ripening of fruits occurs in unison, which makes it possible to immediately obtain a large amount of products.

Berry: the usual round shape of tomatoes. A distinctive feature is a noticeable notch near the fruit stem. The average weight when ripening in a greenhouse is 130-140 g, in open ground the fruits are a third lighter. Tomatoes are painted in a single bright red color without spots. The fruits have a universal use, but they look best in salads or canned food, whole.

Important!"Aurora" is resistant to mosaic.

The yield is very low. From one meter, when planting 6 plants, you can get only 13 kg of products. However, it should be noted that "Aurora" does not require high costs for feeding and creating "resort" conditions.

"Supermodel"

We will finish our article with the most “non-standard” variety, which is interesting, first of all, for its fruits.

Bush. Determinate standard aerial part, about 80 cm high. Differs in small dimensions. The color of the plates is dark green. Grows just as well outdoors as it does in a greenhouse.

The plant is considered medium-early, as it produces products only for 110 days.

The strength of the variety is the absence of cracking and brown spotting.

The fruit has an elongated plum shape. In this case, the fruits can be both narrower and longer, and close to the heart-shaped version. As they grow, the tomatoes stretch and change color from light green to bright red. The average weight is 110 g. When cut, 2-3 chambers can be seen. The pulp is fetal, which makes it possible to transport products.

The yield is mediocre, the variety takes more taste than the number of fruits. Up to 8 kg of products are collected from one square with the best care.

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