Interesting information about cats. The most interesting facts about cats

If you would like to know interesting facts about cats, so you've come to the right place. We have prepared for you the most fascinating facts that will amuse some, and maybe even surprise.

So, let's get down to our "cat" facts!

1. Cats' ears are made up of 32 muscles, twelve of which they use regularly.
2. Cats can turn their ears almost 180 degrees, so be careful when telling secrets in front of them.
3. Cats have a 14 times stronger sense of smell than humans. Therefore, if you forgot the sausage in a bag, which is also securely wrapped in a plastic bag, do not hesitate - your pet will find it.
4. The average lifespan of a domestic cat is 15 years. If the cat is three years old, then this corresponds to the twenty-year-old age of a person. If a cat is 8 years old, then this is 40 years old, in terms of our years, and if a pet is 15, then this is our 70 years old.
5. Males require almost ten times more territory for their livelihoods than females.
6. Cats cannot fully exist if you do not feed them meat, since it contains the most important amino acid for cats (arginine).
7. Cats prefer warm or room food over cold or hot food.
8. Some people treat their pets with human medicines. An interesting fact is that cats can be fatally poisoned by an ordinary Aspirin tablet.
9. Do you know how many times a minute a cat's heart beats? - it's about 140 strokes. For comparison, in humans, the norm is 80 strokes.
10. Everyone knows that fingerprints can identify any person, since they do not repeat, being absolutely unique. The same goes for a cat's nose print.
11. Interestingly, cats are able to hear sounds transmitted at a frequency of 60 kHz. To understand this, imagine that dogs hear at 40 kHz and humans at 20 kHz. Naturally, even the most subtle rustle of a mouse, which seems silent to us, is very clearly audible to cats.
12. Incredibly, these creatures can make over 100 different sounds, while dogs can only make about 10 sounds.
13. Many children wonder why cats do not respond to "sweets" that are slipped under the very nose of the animal. The problem is that cats can't see very well at close range. The most comfortable zone for their vision varies from 75 centimeters to 6 meters.
14. As a rule, all cats have twelve whiskers on each side. In other words, these can be safely called twenty-four creations!
15. An interesting fact is the scientific evidence that cats hide their claws during sleep. This applies to the entire cat family, the only exception is that his claws are always ready.
16. Cats never communicate with each other by meowing. Their language of communication is hissing, purring and snorting. But when cats meow, they turn exclusively to people, probably thinking that they speak excellently in human language.
17. If you trim a cat's whiskers, then it will completely change in behavior. This happens because it is with the help of a mustache that they perceive the world around them. Although it is more correct to say not a mustache, but a vibrissae, since this word refers to long hair, which are endowed with supersensitive nerve endings that transmit impulses to the brain.
18. Some believe that vibrissae are the sixth sense of cats. Indeed, this unique mechanism allows animals to move freely in space even in complete darkness. In other words, vibrissae can almost completely replace both ears and eyes.
19. An interesting fact about cats is the claim that they are terribly afraid of water. Although in fact, under normal conditions, cats can even fish. But if you hold them tightly and try to forcefully lower them into the bathroom, then they can show aggression. Maybe this is due to the legends circulating among cats that some kittens are drowned in water in childhood?
20. But this fact is probably unknown to you. Do you know why cats lick their fur? This does not come from cleanliness. Just cats, thus, lick off the substance secreted by their body, which normalizes their mental activity. That is, roughly speaking, if the cat does not lick itself - it is quite possibly crazy! Seriously speaking, this is really important, and if you deprive the cat of this opportunity, she may simply die.
  The cat calls the kittens home to eat
21. You need to know that it is not the fur itself that causes allergies to cats, but the FEL D1 protein, which is distributed with the help of hairs. An interesting fact is that cats are more allergenic than cats.
22. Most cats butt heads, or "bump" their heads into your legs, to show affection towards people. This is indeed a manifestation of affection, although sometimes such behavior is annoying.
23. If you're wondering why cats rub against people's legs, as well as various objects, then we'll clear it up. The bottom line is that on both sides of the head, on the tail, near the genitals and on the paws, these animals have special glands. When they rub against you, they seem to mark you, they say, you are your own.
24. When cats are in someone else's feline territory, they, when meeting with other cats, slow down their steps. This is because, being "away", they do not want to enter into conflict.
25. Almost all cats love valerian. Her scent acts like a magnet on them. Interestingly, they turn into drug addicts when they smell this smell and get completely drunk from valerian. In case of an overdose, the pet may even die, so you can’t indulge in this.
26. If a cat is wagging its tail, it means that a complex dilemma is going on inside it. For example, standing in the doorway and not knowing whether to go outside under or stay in a dry room, the cat will shake its tail.
27. If the cat's tail trembles when you are nearby, then be sure that you are one of the closest and dearest creatures to her. This is how the most tender feeling in these pets manifests itself.
28. Cats don't like sweets. The fact is that they simply do not understand the taste of sweetness due to the lack of the necessary taste buds. Therefore, you will not pamper these comrades with sweets!
29. When a cat shakes its paws, it demonstrates that something is very unpleasant for it.
30. Cats' eyes glow in the dark because light reflects off their retinas. For this reason, only a sixth of the light that we need for orientation in space is enough for them.
31. Cats are farsighted by nature and have difficulty seeing close objects. Dogs, on the other hand, are nearsighted.
32. Ailurophilia is an excessive love for cats. It is excessive, since this term is taken from psychiatry. As a rule, older women suffer from such a mental disorder, keeping several dozen of these pets in a small apartment.
33. Cats sleep two-thirds of the time a day, and groom themselves for the rest of the time. Perhaps for this reason they do not have enough time to curry favor with the owners, as do dogs that have no dignity of their own!
34. In 90% of houses there are cats. Such a "cat state"!
35. Kittens also lose milk, just like humans.
36. All cats love to play with boxes. There are many very funny videos on the Internet on this topic.
37. Cats were greatly revered. In the event that a pet died, all family members shaved off their eyebrows as a sign of grief.
38. Surprisingly, the cat tribe does not sweat. Yes, yes, only the pads of their paws can be moistened.
39. Especially capable cats can easily endure a fall even from a height of a nine-story building.
40. And finally, the last fact. Did you know that cats can meow for hours on end? They are very persistent...

Most owners have a lot of interesting questions in connection with their pets. Therefore, today in this article we will help you learn interesting facts about cats.

Facts about cats and cats

Why do cats lick themselves so often?

Interestingly, licking is one of the ways of mental balance. Yes, cats very often take care of their coat, keeping it clean, but often this is a way to relieve stress.

Since wool contains vitamin B, it is he who contributes to daily stress resistance. For these reasons, you can often notice that after you touch the cat, he begins to lick the fur.

Now you know that this is a sign that he did not like your attention and is now entering the “yoga therapy” phase. Based on these facts, cats should not be cut off all their hair, because without them they become aggressive, and some may even die without them.

Why are cats interested in licking their owners?

The first thing a cat feels in his life is the care of his mother. With the help of the tongue, the cat licks her kittens, putting them in order. Therefore, kittens, growing up, begin to show the same care for others. That's why if a cat tries to lick you, don't scold him for it. After all, this is proof that he trusts you and loves you.

Apparently, for the same reason, cats like to lick or nibble on woolen clothes or something else soft and fluffy.

Why wool causes allergies in people

This myth has been around for a very long time. However, scientists figured out that cat saliva contains a protein that can cause allergies. Since the cat, while licking, moves its saliva around its body, the fallen hair can be found throughout the house and it is the saliva that is on it that causes an allergic reaction in people.

It is believed that cats have fewer such reactions than cats. Although the production of such a protein does not depend on gender, some may have more of it, others less. If a person does not have a very pronounced allergy, then it is suggested to bathe the cat often, washing off his saliva from the wool, or use special rags.

Whoever has a rather serious allergic reaction, it is still worth giving the pet into good hands, or the owners will have to constantly use special medications.

Why do kittens paw?

A lot of people are interested in why a cat, when in your arms or on the bed, sorts out with its paws, as if something is wafting up. Some do the same with their fluffy tail. The answer lies in your pet's childhood.

All this is the habit of the fact that when the kitten sucks on his mother's breast, he goes over the cat's belly with his paws so that the milk comes faster. It can be concluded that most of all, when an adult cat continues to make the same movements, it means that he is pleased and this is a sign of satisfaction.

Why do cats crawl out into the arms of those who don't like them?

Another interesting fact about cats, when a cat tries to scare someone is a very pronounced pattern: he arches his back, fluffs his fur and hisses at his opponent. When the kitten does not see this, then the situation is peaceful.

From this it should be concluded that if a person who does not like cats comes to the house, then he will not show any interest in them, but, on the contrary, will calmly sit on the sidelines. For an animal, this is a sign that a person is safe for him, so he himself begins to show attention to him.

Why do cats stick their heads on humans?

It is a gesture of affection and love. Cats show it most often to their household members, but there are times when they show such a gesture to other pets, especially their compatriots.

Why does a kitten tear up wallpaper and furniture?

One of the reasons is that the animal is trying to sharpen its grown claws. But, many people notice that even if there is a special scratching post in the house, the pets are still trying to ruin the corner of your wallpaper or something else.

Therefore, experts say that between the fingers of each pet there are certain glands with which the cat can leave its smell. That is, in this way, he marks his territory.

Why do cats rub against table legs or furniture?

The cat has the same glands:

on the stomach;
on the tail;
on the muzzle;
on the genitals;
on lips and tongue.

Therefore, rubbing against your legs or your furniture, the cat denotes its possessions.

licking

Some notice that immediately after someone touches the cat, he immediately begins to lick his fur. Why is this happening? Scientists can't pinpoint exactly why cats behave the way they do.

However, opinions are divided in two, some say that in this way the pet gets rid of the human smell on its fur, while others argue that, on the contrary, it tastes your smell and tries to remember it even longer.

Games

Very often you can see that playing with an animal for a long time, he can sharply bite a person or scratch him with his claws. Why does he do this? Naturally, the owners were at a loss, because everything was fine, and they, on the contrary, caressed the kitten and played with it in a friendly way.

The thing is that pets have sensitive places, for example: mustaches, nose, ears, stomach. And if the owners very often touch them, then sooner or later the animal will be unpleasant and in response he will bite him.

Why do cats slow down when they pass by other pets?

Every cat pet has its own territory. Even if more than one cat lives in an apartment, then each has its own piece of a certain territory. Therefore, when a cat wants to pass by someone else's property, it slows down its pace and, most often, does not look into the opponent's eyes in order to show with all these actions that it does not claim his property.

natural need

Have you ever noticed that your cat does not bury his feces, but digs outside of his toilet? It looks very funny and I want to say that the kitten is an unreasonable creature, since it cannot cope with such a simple task.

However, this is not the reason! Everyone knows that by nature cats are very clean, therefore, by burying their "treasures", they try not to get their paws dirty.

Cat acting weird with food

Have you observed your pet trying to hide a plate of food or running around scratching the floor? This suggests that he either wants to hide goodies for himself later, or, on the contrary, he does not like such food.

Foot games

Very often, such animals like to pounce on human legs and even bite them. All this testifies to the instinct of a predator. Therefore, kittens are very fond of sitting in ambush and attacking their prey.

And they often play these games, despite their age. If this happens very often, then come up with other objects of attack for him, for example, a candy wrapper on a string or a clockwork mouse.

Skin games

The next interesting fact about cats is that when playing, very often cats can bite a person by the hand and hold his skin in their mouth for several seconds. When pets are in an excellent mood, they want to squeeze something between their teeth.

Experts believe that this is such a cat kiss. Therefore, do not scold your pet for such pranks, because he shows his love for you.

Why does the cat turn its back on you?

Cats are very alert animals, so if they notice that you show no interest in them and do not pay attention to them, then they show you their character. It is in such situations that they turn their backs on their owners or walk away.

Excellent earners

Everyone knows that male and female cat breeds are very active predators. Therefore, if they notice a live mouse somewhere, they will definitely bring it to their owners. Why they do this is not exactly known.

However, there are some opinions about the reason for this behavior:

The kitten brings the prey to a warm, cozy habitat of its own to eat it there.
They express their gratitude to the owners by showing it with such a gesture.
Pets consider you bad earners, so they show you their example.
The cat shows his care and love to the owners, trying to save them from hunger.

Games with spruce live mouse

Animals are always attracted to some kind of movement, which they closely observe and try to hunt. Therefore, they awaken interest in still living prey in order to play with it. Therefore, the more the mouse moves, the more often the cat will attack it until it gets tired or loses interest in it.

A look at the bird

Everyone is interested in watching kittens who saw a bird and squat intently near the ground. Many wonder why they do it? There are two answers to this question.

First, the cat crouches several times before attacking. Birds for them are not only interesting animals that can fly and they treat them with passion, but above all prey.

Secondly, if the cat sees that the victim is very far away and he cannot catch it, this is, as it were, a gesture of discontent. He admits his defeat. Similarly, because of the same feelings, the jaws of kittens that see prey tremble.

Hide and seek with toys

It happens that all the toys that your furry animal likes end up in his bowl for food or water. This is due to the fact that the place where the male takes food, he considers a purely personal territory.

Therefore, all his objects should be located only in his space, since it is this place that he considers the safest.

Bathe or not?

Many will agree that males do not like to swim, but this is not entirely true. Very many kittens love to take a bath. In nature, an animal can easily rush into a pond for fish. But all this is very different from the conditions when the owners are trying to buy a pet.

Because he sees a closed space and people who are holding it, as if forcibly trying to dip it into the water. All this causes stress in a furry friend. Who knows, maybe at this moment he does not trust you and thinks about the threat to life.

Tap water

Many animals, seeing water dripping from a tap, head towards it to feast on it. Most people resent this inattention of cats, because they have their own water in the bowl, which is regularly changed.

So why is the cat attracted to this particular liquid? The thing is that females are very fond of everything fresh, including water. In addition, they have an excellent sense of smell, and they feel the smell of fresh water and the one that costs at least a day. For these reasons, such a reservoir is more attractive to them than settled water in a bowl.

Attracted by packages and photographs?

Some owners of fluffy ladies are outraged that their female tastes everything, including plastic bags and printed photographs. There can be only one explanation - this is that animals have an excellent sense of smell and want to taste something that smells unfamiliar to them.

Does valerian attract or not?

On the Internet, you can find hundreds of videos about how bald and high kittens sniff or lick valerian. Some people want to experiment with this with their pet, but notice that they do not react at all to this plant.

Experts say that the mystery lies in their genes, so some roll on the floor from this smell, while others are indifferent to it. And someone claims that for cats during a certain period of sexual arousal, valerian smells like females, so they do not always show interest in this plant, but only during such a period.

Does the cat wrinkle its nose?

This happens at the moment when he sniffs something new and interesting for him. In cat breeds, the smell is 14 times more perceived than in humans. In addition, the smell of a kitten is felt not only by the nose, but also by the upper palate. For these reasons, a cat, when he hears something pleasant or new, may wrinkle his nose and open his mouth a little.

Why does a pet wag its tail?

In general, the tail is a unique structure in the body of a pet. With it, animals can express their feelings and show their mood. Therefore, every movement of your cat's tail means something.

For example, if something does not suit her, then she will wag strongly, sharply and displeasedly with him from side to side. If an animal, seeing you, runs towards you and trembles its tail in awe, then show attention to it, because for cats it is an expression of the highest degree of love.

When the tail is pointing upwards, this is a sign of your furry animal's curiosity.

Talking on the phone without me?

It is very funny to watch when a person is talking on the phone, and cats are trying to interfere with such communication. But this does not mean at all that your animal is ill-mannered, it just hears how you are talking, but does not see the interlocutor.

Therefore, it is only natural that the kitten tries to talk back to you. Because the more such conversations, the more answers you will follow.

Why do cats purr?

Purring is the animal's way of communicating. It is cats who use different sounds and intonations much more during such conversations than other pets.

Therefore, when kittens purr in response to you, try to understand what they want to tell you - this will be seen in their mood, whether it is joy, a request, or a sign of pain.

food on the floor

Your pet does not want to eat from his bowl, but takes all the food on the floor? There is a reason for this. If the dishes are too narrow, it is difficult for the cat to reach the very bottom, so she pulls the food to a more convenient place for her. There is also an opinion that pets do not want their food to come into contact with low-quality dishes.

cat vibrissae

Vibrissae is the Latin name for cat whiskers. On average, on one side of the cheek, the cat has about 12 vibrissae. For a female, this is a reliable compass in her life, since they have a large number of nerve endings on their whiskers.

In addition, you can judge the cat's mood by the whiskers, for example, if they look ahead, it means that she has aroused curiosity, but if there is an opponent nearby, then with such a gesture she wants to scare him. If the whiskers, as usual, look to the sides - this is the calm state of the pet when they are directed back, then this means that he is scared or worried.

1. Every year, about four million cats are eaten in Asia.

2. On average, cats spend 2/3 of the day sleeping. This means that the nine-year-old cat was only active for three years of his life.

3. Unlike dogs, cats do not have a sweet tooth. Scientists believe that this is due to a mutation in one of the key taste receptors.

4. Cats, as a rule, “dig” with their right paw, and cats with their left.

5. A cat cannot climb a tree upside down because of the claws. In order to get down from the tree, she needs to retreat, walking backwards.

6. Cats make about 100 different sounds. Dogs are only 10.

7. The brain of a cat is biologically closer to the human than the brain of a dog. The same areas of the brain are responsible for emotions in cats as in humans.

8. There are more than 500 million domestic cats in the world, there are about 40 different breeds.

9. In order to sew a coat, you need about 24 cat skins.

10. Although it is generally accepted that the ancient Egyptians were the first to domesticate cats, the oldest known domestic cat was recently found in a 9,500-year-old grave on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. This predates references to the cat in Egyptian art by more than 4,000 years.

11. During the Spanish Inquisition, Pope Innocent VIII recognized cats as helpers of the devil, and thousands of cats were burned. Unfortunately, the wholesale killing of cats led to a sharp increase in the population of rats, which exacerbated the effects of the "Black Death" (plague epidemic).

12. In the Middle Ages, cats were associated with black magic, and on Saint John's Day, people across Europe stuffed them into bags and threw them into fires.

13. The first cat in space was a French cat named Felicette (that is, Astrocat). In 1963, France launched it into space. Electrodes implanted in the cat's brain sent neurological signals back to Earth. Astrocat survived this flight safely.

14. A group of words associated with a cat (catt, cath, chat, katze) come from the Latin "catus", meaning "domestic cat", in contrast to "feles", that is, "wild cat".

15. According to Jewish legend, Noah prayed to God, asking him to protect the food on the ark from rats. In response, God made the lion sneeze, and a cat jumped out of it.

16. A cat can move at a maximum speed of about 50 km/h for short distances.

17. A cat can jump up to 5 times its own height.

18. Cats rub against people not only out of affection, but also in order to mark the territory with the smell of glands located around the muzzle. Also, the smell is emitted by areas near the cat's tail and paws.

19. Scientists don't know exactly how a cat purrs. Most veterinarians believe that a cat purrs by vibration of the vocal cords located deep in the throat. To do this, the muscles of the larynx open and close the passage of air about 25 times per second.

20. In ancient Egypt, when a domestic cat died, family members would shave their eyebrows and mourn for it. They also held funerals during which they drank wine and beat their chests. The cat was embalmed and placed in the family tomb or animal cemetery with tiny mouse mummies.

21. In 1888, more than 300,000 mummified cats were found in Egyptian cemeteries. They were stripped of cloth and taken to England and the US to be used as fertilizer.

22. Most cats give birth in a litter of one to nine kittens. The largest known litter had 19 kittens, of which 15 survived.

23. Cat smuggling from ancient Egypt was punishable by death.

24. The early ancestors of modern cats lived about 30 million years ago. The scientists named them "Proailurus", which means "first cat" in Greek. The group of animals to which modern cats belong appeared about 12 million years ago.

25. The largest wild cat today is the Amur tiger. It can grow more than 3.6m in length (the size of a small car) and weigh up to 320kg.

26. The smallest wild cat today is the Black-footed cat. Females are less than 50 cm long and can weigh as little as 1.2 kg.

27. While a black cat is considered a bad omen in many parts of Europe and North America, in the UK and Australia, meeting a black cat is a sign of good luck.

28. The most popular cat breed in the world is the Persian cat, followed by the Raccoon cat (Maine Coon) and the Siamese cat.

29. Some Siamese cats squint their eyes due to the special structure of the optic nerves.

30. There is a breed of cats that love to bathe. The wool of the Turkish Van, a breed bred in Central Asia, has a unique texture that makes it waterproof.

31. The most expensive cat in the world named Little Nicky cost its owner $ 50,000. She is a clone of his former cat, who died of old age.

32. A cat has about 12 whiskers on each side of the muzzle.

33. A cat's vision is both better and worse than a human's. Better - because cats see much better in the dark and have a wider angle of peripheral vision. Worse, because they don't see colors the way humans do. For example, grass appears red to cats.

34. There is a parable in Spanish-Jewish folklore that Adam's first wife, Lilith, turned into a black vampire cat sucking the blood of sleeping babies. Perhaps this fact was the reason for the belief that a cat can suffocate a sleeping baby or “suck out” his breath.

35. The most famous comic cat in literature is the Cheshire Cat in Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland. With his ability to disappear, this enigmatic character embodies the magic and sorcery historically associated with cats.

36. In the original Italian version of Cinderella, the good fairy godmother was a cat.

37. At the Dutch Embassy in Moscow, employees noticed that two Siamese cats from time to time began to meow and scratch the walls of the building. Their owners finally decided to find out what was wrong, thinking that they would find mice. Instead, they found the microphones of Russian spies hidden in the walls. The cats heard the microphones when they were turned on.

38. The ability of cats to find their way home is called "psychic travel". According to experts, cats either determine their location by the angle of sunlight, or cats have magnetized cells in their brains that act like a compass.

39. The jaws of a cat do not move from side to side, so the cat cannot chew large pieces of food.

40. Cats very rarely meow at other cats, usually only at people. The cat is more likely to snort, purr, or hiss at other cats.

41. The back of a cat is very flexible because it has 53 loosely attached vertebrae. People - only 34.

42. Approximately 1/3 of cat owners believe that pets are able to read their minds.

43. All cats hide their claws at rest, with the exception of the cheetah.

44. Excessive love for cats is called Ailurophilia (from Greek: cats + lover).

45. Most cats were shorthaired until, about 100 years ago, experiments with breeding and crossing breeds came into fashion.

46. Cats have 32 muscles that control the outer ear (humans have only 6). Therefore, cats can turn their ears 180 degrees.

47. One of the reasons why kittens sleep so much is that growth hormone in cats, just like in humans, is only released during sleep.

48. Cats have approximately 20,155 hairs per square centimeter.

49. The heaviest cat listed in the Guinness Book of Records was Himmy from Queensland, Australia. He weighed 21 kg and died at the age of 10.

50. The oldest cat listed in the Guinness Book of Records was Crème Puff from Austin, Texas, who lived from 1967 to August 6, 2005 and died three days after his thirty-eighth birthday. Cats usually live up to 20 years, which is the equivalent of 96 years of age in humans.

51. In Scotland, there is a memorial tower in honor of a cat named Towser, who caught almost 30,000 mice in his life.

52. Cats were brought to North and South America by Europeans in the 1750s for pest control.

53. The first ever cat show was organized in 1871 in London. Later, cat shows became popular all over the world.

54. The first famous cartoon cat was Felix the cat, which appeared in 1919.

55. A cat has 230 bones in its body (humans have only 206). The cat does not have a collarbone, so it can fit into any hole the size of its head.

56. The surface of a cat's nose is as unique as human fingerprints.

57. A cat's heart beats almost twice as fast as a human's (from 110 to 140 beats per minute).

58. Cats do not have sweat glands throughout their body, like humans. They only sweat through their paws.

59. In just seven years, one pair of cats and their offspring can produce a total of 420,000 kittens.

60. An adult cat has 30 teeth. Kittens have 26 milk teeth, which fall out at the age of six months.

61. A cat named Dusty set a record for the number of offspring. During her life she gave birth to 420 kittens.

62. Cats are very sensitive to vibration. They can feel the aftershocks of an earthquake 10 to 15 minutes before people.

63. Unlike dogs, cats have not changed much during the process of domestication.

64. The claws on the hind legs of a cat are not as sharp as those on the front.

65. The richest cat in the world, Blackie, inherited £15 million from her owner, Ben Ree.

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For you - a selection of interesting facts about cats that you may not know.

1. Cats spend about 2/3 of the day sleeping. So, the cat, who lived 9 years, overslept 6 of them!
2. Most cats are right-handed, and most cats are left-handed.
3. Now there are over 500 million domestic cats in the world. The most "cat" country is Australia. There are 9 cats for every 10 people.
4. An ancient Hebrew legend says: mice and rats bred on Noah's ark, which destroyed food. Noah began to pray to God to rein in the rodents. God, in answer to prayers, made the lion sneeze - and a cat appeared from the lion's sneeze.

5. An ordinary domestic cat is able to run at speeds up to 50 km / h, however, only for short distances.
6. A cat can jump up to 5 times its height.
7. Persian cat is the most popular breed in the world. In second place are Maine Coons, and in third - Siamese cats.
8. Although in most countries of Europe and North America, meeting a black cat is considered a harbinger of trouble, the British and Australians believe that black fluffies bring good luck.
9. The ancient Egyptians shaved off their eyebrows as a sign of mourning when their pet cat died. Dead cats were embalmed and buried in the family tomb. So that the kitty in the afterlife would not starve, several mummies of mice were placed next to the mummy of the cat.

10. Currently, the Amur tiger is considered the largest cat. Such a pussy can reach 3.5 m in length and weigh more than 300 kg.
11. Not all cats are afraid of water. So, the Turkish Van cat loves to swim, as its coat is still waterproof.
12. In the Italian original fairy tale about Cinderella, the good fairy godmother of the main character was a cat!
13. Cats cannot move their jaws from side to side, so they cannot chew too large pieces of food.

14. Interestingly, cats only meow when communicating with people. A cat can hiss, snort or purr at its fellows, but it will almost never meow.
15. In cats, the claws on the front paws are sharper than on the hind ones. In a calm state, all cats, except for the cheetah, hide their claws. Cheetahs cannot retract their claws.
16. Cats can rotate their ears 180 degrees because their outer ear is controlled by as many as 32 muscles. For comparison: a person has only 6 such muscles.
17. There are 206 bones in the human body, and 230 in the cat's body, so they are much more plastic than we are. Since cats do not have clavicles, they can fit whole holes through which their heads fit.

18. Each cat's "nose print" is as unique as human fingerprints.
19. The heart of cats beats almost twice as fast as that of humans (110-140 beats per minute).
20. Cats can only sweat through their paw pads - they don't have sweat glands on the rest of their bodies.

The cat is one of the most popular pets in the world. On the one hand, each owner knows many interesting facts about the history of the origin of a particular breed, as well as about the behavior of their pets. However, in reality there are many things that the owners do not even know about. The following interesting facts about cats will help you better understand these difficult pets.

Attitude towards cats in different countries

Traditionally, cats are considered to be one of the most beloved pets in almost all countries of the world. However, this is not entirely true. So, interesting facts about cats and cats and about the attitude towards them in different nations:

In ancient Egypt, this animal was considered sacred, and if the cat died, the whole family would shave off their eyebrows as a sign of grief. Pets even had special cat cemeteries. To cause any harm to an animal was considered unacceptable. The Persians took advantage of this at one time. Knowing about the boundless love of the Egyptians for cats, during the war they held animals in their arms. For the Egyptian military, it was unthinkable to kill a sacred animal, so they died, but the cats were not touched.
In Siam, cats were revered very highly. During the coronation of the next monarch, the animals rode in a special carriage ahead of the entire procession.
Frequent references to cats among the Jews are associated with an interesting legend. Noah needed an animal to secure food for the rats in the ark to eat. According to legend, God made a lion sneeze, and cats appeared from this sneeze.
The championship in the number of these pets is shared by the USA and Australia. According to statistics, 9 out of 10 Australians keep a cat at home.
In Vietnam, cats have long been consumed as a delicacy. However, the catastrophic state of affairs resulting from the uncontrolled reproduction of mice and rats forced the government to ban the eating of these animals and restore the population of domestic cats as soon as possible.
In Russia there is the only cat theater of Yuri Kuklachev. No one else in the world manages to train these recalcitrant animals like that.
In France, there is a rather cruel attitude towards kittens intended for sale. If the baby is not bought within a month, then it is simply destroyed, believing that it is of no value.
In Japan, in the city of Kagoshima, there is a Temple of Cats. It was built in honor of the cats that participated in the military operation in 1600. By their expanding and contracting pupils, warriors could determine the time. The temple is often visited by watchmakers.
There is an island in the Indian Ocean, which is home to over 1000 cats and cats, and they are its only inhabitants. According to legend, a shipwreck occurred near Fajos (the name of the island), and sailors with animals moved to land. People died because help did not come. The animals have bred and feel great, hunting for fish, eating crustaceans and sea urchins.

How cats see, sleep and hunt

No less interesting facts about cats and cats relate to how exactly these animals see, why they hunt mice specifically, and is it true that these animals sleep 2/3 of their lives:

Cats really sleep most of the day, and they can go hunting at night. This is explained by the ancient instincts inherited by modern purrs from their distant ancestors.
The place of sleep is always a long and careful choice, and, from the point of view of a person, there may be no logic in it. At the same time, it is highly undesirable to drive the cat from its chosen place, since it is here that she feels the best and can sleep peacefully.
The love for hunting and eating mice is explained quite simply: in the skin of these rodents there is sulfur that is vital for cats. In addition, mice can be hunted all year round, while most birds migrate for much of the year. Mice are easier to catch than birds, as the lateral position of the eyes of the latter allows them to quickly detect danger.
The following fact is interesting: when a large number of these animals live in the same territory, they hunt in turn, adhering to a peculiar schedule.
Cats are color blind and can only distinguish between a small number of colors. Cat's eyes glow in the dark because even if there is a slight source of light, it falls on the so-called tapetum. This is a small smooth shell that is located behind the retina and serves as a kind of mirror. Depending on the color of the tapetum, you can see a yellow or green glow. When pitch darkness reigns, the eyes will not glow, they need a minimal light source.

How do cats express their feelings to their owners?

Such facts from the life of cats are well known to their owners, but there are several points that few people know about:

If the animal suddenly lays down in the middle of the room and exposes its tummy to the owner, this speaks of boundless trust and love.
Friction against various pieces of furniture is a mark of the territory, since near the whiskers (vibrissae) the animal has glands that secrete a special secret. It serves as a signal to other animals that the territory is occupied.
If an animal is standing and shaking its tail, this does not mean at all that it is angry. In this way, the cat makes it clear that at the moment she is not sure what to do: either to mischief, or to eat.
A high tail and any demonstration of the anus is a sign of great love and trust in the owners, and not at all impudence or an attempt to put them below themselves.
Many interesting facts are connected with the purring of cats. The fact is that cats communicate with each other in a completely different “language”. Purring is a way of communicating only with people, and it can be of different tonality and duration. Some particularly restless individuals can meow for several hours in a row, not stopping for a minute.

Healer cats

Probably the most interesting facts about cats are related to their healing abilities. Someone believes in them, someone is skeptical. This is how things really are:

Cats have a beneficial effect on the condition of patients suffering from cardiovascular and neurological diseases. Even doctors talk about it.
The animal can really feel when the owner has health problems. Therefore, if a cat tries to lie on its head or stomach all the time, you should not brush it off, and if possible, you should check your health.
When a cat purrs next to its owner, it also has a beneficial effect on its health. Thanks to vibration, wounds and illnesses pass faster in an animal.

And finally, a selection of disparate facts:

A person can be identified by fingerprints. The cat has a nose for this purpose: the pattern on its surface is unique and does not repeat.
The variety of animal colors is associated not only with selection, but also with the need to adapt to various living conditions.
The cat is unable to chew large pieces of food because its jaws do not move from side to side.
The Towser Tower in Scotland was built in honor of a cat who killed about 30,000 mice in his life.
A cat can get through any hole, as long as its head gets through. This happens because these animals do not have clavicles.
Cats do not sweat in the usual sense of the word. The sweat glands are located exclusively on the pads of their paws.
The claws on the front paws of the animal are much sharper than on the hind ones.
In medieval Europe, cats were considered companions of evil spirits, so they were regularly burned at the stake. This led to a sharp increase in the population of rats, which became carriers of the plague.
Obsessive love for cats belongs to the category of mental disorders and is called ailurophilia.
These animals can reproduce up to a hundred different sounds, and sometimes manage to imitate the voices of small children.
In Australia and the UK, black cats are believed to bring happiness and good luck. The US thinks differently.
Cats prefer warm food and dislike too cold or hot food.

Cats are both familiar and mysterious pets. However, despite all their features, they give their owners a lot of joy and unforgettable moments of communication with themselves.

VETERINARY CONSULTATION REQUIRED. INFORMATION FOR INFORMATION ONLY.

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