Materials and tools for quilling. Materials and tools for quilling What tools are needed for quilling

Quilling (paper rolling)- a technique for making volumetric or flat compositions from ordinary narrow strips of paper twisted in the form of a spiral.

The spirals are given a different shape, these blanks are the building materials (modules) of the future composition. From such spirals you can make paintings, photo frames, postcards, hairpins, albums, figurines, buttons and many other things.

This art form is well developed in a number of European countries. Quilling came to Russia from Korea, where it is very popular. The great love of masters for quilling is mainly due to its extreme cheapness. However, mastering the quilling technique is not such an easy task, requiring perseverance, patience, accuracy and dexterity. You won’t be able to create a decent composition right away, because, first, you need to experimentally develop the skills of high-quality twisting of the modules.

Story

It is believed that art originated in medieval Europe (according to other sources - in the Middle East and Ancient Egypt), where nuns created medallions, frames for icons and book covers, twisting paper strips with gilded edges on the tip of a bird's feather, which created an imitation of gold miniatures (especially often used in poor churches).

In the XV-XVI century, quilling was considered an art, in the XIX century - ladies' entertainment (and almost the only needlework worthy of noble ladies). For most of the 20th century, it was forgotten. And only at the end of the last century, quilling began to turn into art again. In England, Princess Elizabeth was seriously interested in the art of quilling, and many of her creations are kept in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.

The Korean school of quilling (called paper rolling) is somewhat different from the European one. Modern European works, as a rule, consist of a small number of details, they are laconic, reminiscent of mosaics, decorate postcards and frames. Oriental craftsmen create complex works, more like masterpieces of jewelry art. The thinnest voluminous "lace" is woven from hundreds of small details.

Quilling tools

For beginners to comprehend the art of paper rolling, the question arises - what tools are needed in the process of doing the job. Today there are a lot of devices, some play a key role, and some are designed to provide maximum comfort when creating crafts.

An awl with a thin sting. Used by experienced craftsmen. Allows you to curl paper, getting a roll with little or no central clearance. This method is very important when creating miniature compositions.

Slotted quilling tool or QuillingStick. It is a kind of awl, only at the end of the rod there is a slot (fork). Paper is inserted into the slot, which is then twisted into a roll. This quilling tool is used by beginners and allows you to easily twist paper strips.

You can make such a device with your own hands. To do this, you need to make a small incision in the core of a ballpoint pen. You can also take an ordinary sewing needle, break off part of the eye and, for convenience, stick the needle into a pencil eraser or felt-tip pen.

Tweezers. When buying, you should choose tweezers whose tips are sharp, precisely aligned and do not have nicks that could leave unwanted marks on the paper. Tweezers in quilling are used for work that requires great precision.

Scissors. This subject does not need further explanation. The only thing you should pay attention to is that the scissors should have pointed ends if you plan to cut the fringe of the paper with them.

Knife. Suitable for cutting cardboard and paper.

Ruler, stencil. Used as templates for rolls. Allows you to achieve the same size for the base elements. It works like this: a twisted strip is placed in the stencil and released, the paper will begin to unwind and occupy the entire area of ​​​​the template. If it is necessary to shift the center of the roll, then when unwinding the paper in the template, you need to press the center of the roll to the edge of the hole.

Glue. Should dry quickly and leave no noticeable marks. You can use PVA. Useful for gluing strips (to increase the length), elements and other things.

Wooden toothpicks. Used by some craftsmen to spot glue on paper.

Plastic plate. All work is carried out on it so as not to spoil the table.

Drawing tools. Ruler, compass, pencil, eraser, all this will turn into quilling tools.

Additional tools:

Model rug. It is a cardboard sheet with millimeter markings (required for looped quilling). There are also mock-up tables made of cork with an already marked surface.

Set of safety pins. They fix the stripes on the desktop.

Fringer. With this device, you can easily and quickly make a fringe on a narrow strip.

Paper crimper. With it, you can create a neat and even corrugated paper.

Crest. For weaving paper.

Quilling paper

For quilling, special paper with increased density is used (from 116 to 160 g/m2). Ordinary office paper is not suitable for work, because. its density is only 80 g / m2, in connection with this, it does not hold a given shape well. In addition, classic quilling paper must be dyed in bulk (the same color on the sheet and on the sheet cut).

Modern manufacturers offer craftsmen a huge variety of paper colors: plain, with a gradual change in tone or color, with multi-colored sides, with a cut color that differs from the color of the paper surface, etc.

Paper can be sold as ready-made strips (width from 1 to 15 mm and length from 15 to 60 cm), as well as sheets, which later need to be cut by yourself.

Quilling for beginners: basic elements

Helpful Hints

If you want to relax and do something interesting, fun and useful, it may be worth paying attention to quilling (paper rolling).

Using this technique, you can make a lot of interesting things, decorate postcards and / or gifts.

It is also worth noting that this activity requires accuracy and perseverance from you. Despite this, even the very first time you will get a beautiful job, and you don't have to throw away something you think didn't work out. Just follow the master class make a small flower or some paper flowers, and then attach them to a card or gift.

If you decide to seriously engage in quilling, gain practice and develop spatial thinking.

For quilling you will need:

Colored paper is not very thin, which needs to be cut into strips from 1.5mm to 9mm wide (there is even a special paper for quilling).

* To cut colored paper into strips, you will need a steel ruler and a stationery knife.

Rod for rolling paper. If you do not have a special rod, you can replace it with a wooden stick, a thick needle, a thin awl or a toothpick.

A stencil that has several round holes of different diameters

Tweezers (preferably with sharp and smooth ends) to hold the twisted strip as the glue is applied to it

Straight nail scissors, for cutting fringes and small details

PVA glue or other fast drying glue

Compass

Ruler

Pencil

More experienced quilling masters also use machines for cutting small fringes, special cork boards to pin elements to them during assembly, a hot glue gun to make voluminous designs.

Crafts using quilling technique. Where to start.

To master this technique, try starting with a simple postcard. It will take you about an hour to make one flower using the quilling technique (20 minutes is enough for experienced quillers).

1. To begin with, outline with a simple pencil the future composition on the blank for the postcard.

* The main element of quilling, from which you can further make various forms, is called a roll. It is obtained when you roll a paper strip into a tight roll.

2. To make a roll, you need to hook the strip with the forked end of the rod (it can be a toothpick, a thin awl, etc.) and wind it tightly onto this rod.

* After that, you rolled the roll, let it bloom a little, gently holding it with your fingers. Glue the end of the roll to the spiral.

3. You can start giving different shapes to your roll. You can flatten the edges with your fingers on one or more sides, and get a lot of different elements, including a drop, a leaf, a crescent, a heart, etc.

4. When you have prepared the element, apply some glue on it and stick it to your postcard.

These flowers can be made using quilling

If you want to get rolls that are the same size (for example, if you are making petals for one flower), it is better to purchase a template with holes of different sizes. The "officer" ruler, for example, will help you.

If you made rolls from thin paper, do not hold them in your hands for a long time, otherwise they will not unfold.

Use very little glue to secure the spirals. You can apply it with the tip of a toothpick.

If you want to make a three-dimensional figure, twist a spiral from a very long strip, and then give the roll a three-dimensional dome or cone shape, for example. Then glue the handles-legs and other elements on your form with glue.

If you decide to purchase special paper for quilling, pay attention to its length - if it corresponds to the length of a regular A4 sheet, then the paper strips could be made from plain paper, while being sold as special. Paper for quilling.

When working in the quilling technique, never rush.

Quilling. Schemes for beginners. Basic forms.

The regular spiral can be modified and combined with other elements so that you can get different shapes and structures.

Here are some shapes that can be made by manipulating a strip of colored paper:

Quilling for beginners. Flower.

Quilling for beginners. How to make a drop.

For the first steps in this needlework, you need strips of paper, glue, scissors and a special tool. All these materials and tools can be purchased at specialized stores.

So, strips of paper - most often strips 3-4 mm wide are used in the work. Although, there are also very narrow ones - 1.5 mm and wide ones up to 1 cm. The standard length of the strips is 45 cm. Paper sets are monochrome and multi-colored, with a smooth transition from light to dark.

Fringed flowers and roses are usually made from wide stripes. Sometimes wider strips are needed in the work, they must be cut manually from colored double-sided printer paper. This will require a clerical knife, a ruler and a cutting mat, there are self-healing ones. Rugs in two sizes 450x300mm and 30x22 cm. They are green with markings, their thickness is 1.6 mm.

They consist of three layers: the inner one does not make it possible to cut through the mat, and both outer layers are restored. They say that with a careful attitude, and changing the place of contact with the knife, work not in industrial conditions, it can serve for months and years. The rug must not be bent, it must be protected from high and low temperatures, direct sunlight, stored on a flat surface, and only handled with OLFA knives.

The most suitable PVA glue for quilling. The quality adhesive is white in color and becomes transparent when completely dry. It should be used in minimal quantities so that the paper does not get wet, and glue is not noticeable in the finished product.

Tool "slotted quilling tool" - it is advisable to buy. This is a slotted metal rod with a comfortable handle. Paper is inserted into the slot, and rolls are wound.

Over time, you will need another tool. It consists of a thin metal rod without a slot with a handle. The paper spins on a rod that looks like a needle. This requires some skill and skill, but the result is the thinnest hole in the center of the roll.

A quilling template with circles is needed to unroll the rolls to the desired size, and with its help they turn out the same.

Tweezers with a pointed nose are needed for working with small parts, holding workpieces when gluing, and when assembling the finished product.

Fringed flowers need the "fringer" tool. Outwardly, it resembles a staple, when pressed, it cuts the paper and advances the strip. It certainly costs at least $40. For several colors, you can cut the paper by hand, but if you need to make many colors, then this tool is indispensable.

The crimper is used for paper pleating. Working with corrugated paper gives volume and relief to crafts. Also in stores you can buy corrugated cardboard, from which you can do bulk work.

For looped quilling, you will need a cork board, safety pins, a comb with long teeth.

Quilling, a special paper rolling technique, has gained immense popularity. People of any age category today are engaged in this kind of art. They make various crafts, turning needlework into their hobby. Thanks to paper filigree, they create paintings, voluminous panels and figurines, as well as decorate caskets, postcards with floral arrangements and patterns. To create their masterpieces, they use multi-colored paper strips of different lengths and widths, as well as a special tool designed for such work.

Many specialized stores sell ready-made sets of rulers and tools that make it easier to get the job done.

Quilling paper, bought there, is not expensive, which allows you to create bright, high-quality crafts without much hassle. A quilling stick is designed to twist such a basic element as a tight and loose spiral, from which many other shapes are subsequently created. Followers of oriental craftsmen twist paper rolls using a thin awl, holding the tip of the strip with their finger at the beginning of work.

With this laborious process, the spirals are neat, with a small center.

More common specimens have a convenient handle and a fork at the end of the tool, into which the edge of the strip is inserted, followed by the formation of a spiral.

Handy tools at home

There is also a budget option, namely: everyone in the household has glue, tweezers, and small nail scissors. Special rulers and ready-made schemes can be replaced with sheets of graph paper and sewing pins. Make strips at home by cutting them out of medium-weight colored paper. Instead of sticks, paper clips, knitting needles, toothpicks, and the like are widely used.

Video: Do-it-yourself quilling stick

What can replace a quilling stick

For the manufacture of a tool similar to a stick, the most common improvised tools that can be found in every home are suitable, namely:

• used felt-tip pens or ballpoint pen refills;
• cork;
• toothpick, pencil

There are several options for making do-it-yourself quilling sticks. Use an ordinary toothpick, getting rid of the sharp end and splitting it with a knife. You can do without incisions, just using it whole.

Take an empty regular ink refill, carefully make a small cut along it with a clerical knife about 5 mm. Everything, the quilling stick is ready. Pick up two needles and a core from a gel pen. Get rid of the metal tip and ink residue. Place two needles inside so that the ends of the required length peek out from the outside, insert part of the toothpick between the two needles, thereby fixing them.

Make a wand using a cork stopper and a needle. To do this, her ear is broken, and the sharp end is inserted into the cork.

Quilling is one of the most exciting hobbies that draws you in from the first minutes. If you look at a person deftly twisting paper strips from the outside, you might think that this is extremely difficult.

However, if you have the desire, as well as the necessary tools and materials for quilling, then soon you yourself will be surprised at what beauty you can create.

Basic materials for quilling

It is best to start immersing yourself in a new hobby from the simplest stage. For it, you will need paper, a rug, glue and a special tool in the form of a metal rod with a slot. With this tool, you will twist the strips of paper directly.

So let's start with paper. For quilling, it is sold already cut into strips of different widths. The optimal width for a beginner is 3-5 mm. If you learn how to work with such paper, you can switch to narrower (1.5 mm) or even very wide (10 mm) strips. The length of the strips is from 30 to 45 cm. As for the shades, you can choose whatever your heart desires, including gradient stripes.

Wide stripes come in handy when you want something more unusual, like fringed flowers. In some cases, you will have to cut strips of paper yourself to achieve the width you need for a particular picture. To do this, you need a clerical knife, a ruler and a special rug.

Quilling for beginners involves the use of a special rug. This is a special item that consists of three layers. The middle layer does not allow you to cut through it, and the other two are easily self-healing. If you treat it with care and carefully use the knife, it will serve you for many, many months. Just remember the rug cannot be bent and subjected to temperature changes.

Further, the list of what tools are needed for quilling includes ordinary PVA glue. It is easy to use for paper products, because. it is white in color and then becomes completely transparent as it dries. Of course, they must be used wisely. Usually just a drop of glue is enough to keep the paper from getting wet, and so that its dried surpluses are not visible on the finished product.

You also need to purchase a special tool for twisting paper. It is a metal stick with a handle and a slot, into which the tip of a paper strip is inserted, and then the rolls are twisted. Of course, to know how to use quilling tools, you will need to watch a video tutorial by a professional.

You can buy the necessary tools and everything else related to this entertaining hobby at the Laboratory Hand-Made online store.

Additional important materials for quilling

In addition to the basic materials, you may need:

1. Paper roll template. With this simple device rolls will be the same diameter.
2. Tweezers with the most pointed nose are exactly what you need for quilling. It will be easy for them to take even the smallest details and keep them in one position until the glue is “taken” or to assemble an already finished product.
3. Special stapler for creating fringed flowers. Of course, at the initial stage, you can do without it when you need it. make a large number of identical colors, then this tool will be just a salvation.
4. A crimper is a tool that makes a corrugated strip out of plain paper. Rolls from such strips are more voluminous and embossed.

If you decide to do paper crafts, but don't know where to buy quilling materials, go to LabRadosti.ru and get everything you need at affordable prices.