Myrtle tree leaves are falling. Myrtle leaves dry out and fall off: what to do if the flower sheds its leaves

The leaves are all dry, but for some reason they don’t fly off, the trunk under the bark is still green, when you look at it it looks like a bath broom, dry but fragrant, please advise how to revive it correctly.

Myrtle loves coolness: when kept in a warm and dry room in combination with excessive watering, the leaves of myrtle dry out. Do not cut off the bare branches yet, place the plant in a “mini-greenhouse” (Place sticks - spacers at the edges of the pot, put a transparent plastic bag on the pot and secure it along the rim of the pot with an elastic band) and regularly spray the myrtle branches and the ground with Epin solution; ventilate the greenhouse and, if necessary, occasionally water the substrate sparingly. Be patient - if the roots are alive, after restoration of immunity, young shoots will appear in the myrtle. Before the start of the active growing season (in March), cut off the bare branches.

Plant care:

Myrtle loves bright, diffused light and tolerates some direct sunlight. Suitable for growing near western and eastern windows. At south-facing windows in the summer, it is necessary to provide the plant with protection from the midday sun. It can grow in a north window, but flowering will be less abundant. In winter, myrtle is placed in the most illuminated places.

In summer, myrtle can be placed outdoors, in a place where protection from direct midday sun is provided. The plant should be accustomed to the new level of illumination gradually. Some gardeners bury a pot of myrtle directly into the ground to harden the plant for the summer.

Myrtle loves cool weather; in spring and summer it needs moderate or slightly below moderate temperatures (18-20°C). During the winter months, the myrtle tree is best kept at a temperature of 5°C and not higher than 8-10°C. At higher than optimal winter temperatures, the plant may lose its leaves.

Myrtle needs an influx of fresh air.

Myrtle is watered regularly and abundantly from spring to autumn (as the top layer of the substrate dries), in winter - limitedly, with soft, settled water. Under no circumstances should the soil be allowed to dry out even briefly. If the substrate is nevertheless dry, watering is used by immersing the pot in a container of water. At the same time, you need to make sure that the water does not stagnate in the pan.

You should carefully monitor air humidity. Although in the natural conditions of myrtle growth the air humidity rarely exceeds 60%, in rooms with central heating it is usually half that. From spring to autumn, the plant should be sprayed regularly. For spraying, you should use only soft, settled or filtered water. In winter, when kept cool, the plant is not sprayed.

From spring to autumn, myrtle is fertilized weekly with floral fertilizer.

Myrtle has a pronounced dormant period. Depending on the position in the room, myrtle is at rest from 3 (on the north window) to 1.5 (on the south) months.

Complex issue. A green stem under the bark does not mean it is alive. But we will assume that this is still the case.

Trim the tops until they are green (we will assume that they are alive). Remove dry leaves if possible. And regular watering with soft water. Under no circumstances should the lump be dry. Try replanting it in fresh soil, preferably with an acidic reaction (Soils: Azalea, Citrus).

And myrtle leaves don’t fly off at all if they dry out. That's how he is. You didn’t water it, so the leaves dried up. Myrtle loves good watering. Just resume normal watering and spray it (the myrtle will be very happy). New leaves and twigs will appear soon. And the dead are a pity, but they will remain a silent reproach to the highest negligence. However, sometimes I shake them off by hand myself - after which the myrtle is a rather wretched sight. Then, after a couple of months, when it is already noticeable which branches have really died, I form a tree.

According to my observations (and I’ve had myrtle for about 5 years now), its leaves dry out somehow “suddenly”, so one day you let it go and... oh my! And a broom.. and 5 months of recovery.. And now. I left for 10 days and the myrtle immediately dried up, the orchids are not so capricious..

This is how he is, he doesn’t let you relax even for a day.

spray with acidified water (infusion of citrus peels, or with the addition of vinegar)

I sawed mine off almost at the root, watered it and put it outside the balcony, after a month I think I need to empty the pot, look, there is growth around the stump. Now it is growing like a bush for me.

Nowadays it is very rare in indoor culture, as it requires constant attention and careful care. But the time spent will not be wasted. This plant is valued for its fragrant and shiny small leaves, which are not only beautiful, but also very useful. The phytoncides and essential oils released by myrtle cleanse the air of pathogenic microbes and have a beneficial effect on the nervous system and heart.

Two types of myrtle that came to us from the Mediterranean are most often grown in the house. Common myrtle (Myrtus communis) up to 3 meters high, with glossy, fragrant and small, dark green and variegated leaves. Blooms in June-July. The flowers are white, fragrant, with a fan of delicate stamens. The fruits are black berries. AND compact species (M. communis tarentina), with narrower leaves and white berries. Any well-drained soil in a secluded, sunny place protected from drafts and wind, with constant access to fresh air, is suitable for myrtle. During the autumn-winter period, leaves may fall off significantly. This happens for several reasons. But the main thing is that myrtle, like all subtropical crops, does not like changes in the length of daylight hours. When daylight hours are shortened, the plant does not have time to accumulate enough nutrients. And the leaves continue to consume them, as before. Having used up the entire supply, they fall off. Therefore, in the autumn-winter period, it is necessary to keep myrtle in a cool and well-lit place at a temperature of 10 C. In such conditions, life processes slow down, and the plant will not overuse its reserves of nutrients from the leaves. Spraying them daily with warm water will slow down the falling of leaves. The plant is responsive to a weekly warm shower.

Due to lack of light, shoots may stretch. During growth, myrtle must be placed in a well-lit place. The second, most common reason for leaf drop is that the plant does not like the soil drying out. Myrtle, unlike other plants, consumes a lot of water in winter, especially if there are open central steam heating radiators under the windowsill. As soon as you water at the wrong time, the leaves immediately fall off.

In spring, a rested plant will quickly regain its previous appearance. New leaves grow and the plant becomes fluffy again. You should not allow water to stagnate in the pot, as this causes rotting of the roots. Myrtle will not be able to cope with frequent drying and waterlogging and will die. It is not recommended to frequently feed it with mineral and organic fertilizers at the root. Two is enough. The first feeding is given in the spring at the beginning of shoot growth, the second during budding. Foliar feeding of myrtle is useful. They can be carried out once every 10 days during the period of shoot growth with a weak 0.5% solution of complete mineral fertilizer with microelements. To prepare the solution, take 5 g of a ready-made mixture of complete mineral fertilizer for indoor flowers per 1 liter of water and add ready-made microelements according to the instructions. Then the leaves are sprayed with the prepared solution. The shape of the bush is formed in the spring before the growth of young shoots and in mid-summer after flowering.

In indoor culture, with good care, myrtle can live for a very long time and can reach a height of 1 meter (or more). Myrtles are propagated by sowing seeds under glass in the spring or by rooting green cuttings taken in summer. Under unfavorable conditions, the myrtle tree is affected by whitefly and scale insects.

Owners of myrtle trees know firsthand about the problem of leaf fall in the plant. The capricious flower reacts to external stimuli in this way. Read on to find out why myrtle dropped its leaves, what to do in this case and how to avoid the problem.

Main manifestations

The problem of leaf shedding is determined by specific signs, leaves in this case:

weakened;
dry;
turn yellow;
fall from the trunk.

Did you know? The ancient Greeks considered the myrtle tree a symbol of the goddess of love Aphrodite. The cult of the plant was adopted by the Romans, who laid myrtle branches when worshiping Venus.

Why do myrtle leaves fall off?

Among the main reasons for leaf fall of the myrtle tree are disturbances in the microclimate, watering regime, improper application of fertilizers, damage to roots or diseases.

Violation of growing conditions

According to reviews from flower growers, the most common reason for leaves falling on a myrtle tree is a violation of growing conditions. Gross errors in content:

temperature is more than +10°C in winter and above +20°C in summer;
bright sun rays in summer;
dry air;
drafts;
sudden temperature changes;
short daylight hours;
soil with excess lime or manure;
lack of drainage at the bottom of the pot.

Lack or excess of fertilizers

The condition of the myrtle tree is negatively affected by improper feeding. Among the main mistakes of novice flower growers are:

feeding the plant with highly concentrated solutions;
use of smaller doses of funds;
fertilizing the plant during the dormant period;
leaving myrtle without fertilizing during the growing season;
Feed the tree less than once a week in summer and once a month in winter.

Important! Myrtle needs regular universal fertilizers, but they must be diluted strictly according to the instructions. Improper preparation can cause problems in the development of the tree.

Improper watering

Myrtle is demanding when it comes to watering. The following errors will be detrimental to the plant:

the soil dries out between waterings;
the tree is watered with plenty of water;
water is not drained from the pan;
there are no regular sprayings;
water is not removed by drainage and stagnates in the ground.

Damage to roots during transplantation

The myrtle tree is usually transplanted using the transshipment method. Inexperienced owners of indoor plants remove the earthen ball. Such manipulations can damage the rhizome - this disrupts the life of the flower. Damaged roots cannot be fully nourished with water and fertilizers. Due to improper transplantation, the plant experiences stress and sheds its leaves.

Pests and diseases

Of the diseases for myrtle, it is dangerous root rot. The root often rots when water stagnates. Common reasons include lack of drainage, the owner not draining the water pan, or watering the plant too often. With root rot, the leaves darken at the tips before falling. The disease can be accurately determined during transplantation. Pests are also dangerous to the myrtle tree. The following insects attack the plant.

What to do and how to save the plant

The myrtle tree sheds its leaves mostly due to improper growing conditions. Once the problem is identified, the situation can be corrected. The first measure in treatment is to determine the reason for the fall of the foliage and organize care for the plant.

Did you know? The name “myrtle” is translated from Greek as “incense.” The plant contains aromatic essential oils.

Myrtle needs the following conditions:

Temperature. From March to September the plant is in the growth phase, so it needs a temperature of +17...+20°C. With the onset of cold weather, myrtle goes into a dormant state. To rest, the tree needs a temperature of +5...+10°C.
Humidity. Myrtle needs moisture. Optimal air humidity is 60–80%. The higher the temperature, the more moisture the plant needs. To maintain its level, spray the leaves daily with warm water from a spray bottle.
Lighting. Bright, diffused light is ideal conditions for the myrtle tree. For year-round placement, window sills on the western and eastern sides are suitable. In winter, use biolamps to extend daylight hours. Myrtle needs lighting 12 hours a day.
Watering. The soil should always be moist. In warm weather, daily watering is optimal. During the dormant period, the substrate dries more slowly, therefore, it needs to be watered less often.
Fertilizer. During the growth period, apply liquid root fertilizer once a week. Standard mineral products for decorative leafy indoor crops are suitable.
Transfer. Young myrtle trees are replanted once a year. Adult specimens need the procedure once every 2–4 years. The best period for replanting is in early spring before flowering begins.

The substrate can be used purchased. It should be loose soil with a pH of 5.5–6.5. To prepare the soil yourself, mix:

sand - 1 part;
humus - 1 part;
turf soil - 1 part;
peat soil - 1 part;
leaf soil - 1 part;
vermiculite - 0.5 parts.

Important! The root system of the myrtle tree is vulnerable and can be easily damaged. Carry out manipulations associated with transplantation with extreme caution.

Perform the transplant as follows:

Place drainage mixture at the bottom of the pot.
Fill the pot with soil.
Moisten the myrtle tree and remove it from the pot along with the earthen lump.
For regular transplanting, use the transshipment method. If the leaves fall off, it is advisable to soak the rhizome and check for damage and rot. Cut out the damaged parts of the root with a knife, sprinkle the sections with crushed coal.
Place the plant in a new pot and cover it with substrate without deepening the root collar.

Video: replanting myrtle

To combat diseases and pests, you need to take the following actions:

Replanting will help prevent root rot by cutting out the rotting areas.
First remove insects by hand using a soap solution, then treat the plant with an insecticide. Experienced flower growers advise treating myrtle with Actellik or Aktara.

Preventive measures

To prevent the problem of leaf fall from affecting the plant, the owner must adhere to all the rules for growing it. Even diseases and pests mostly appear due to improper watering, dryness or inappropriate air temperature. Experienced owners treat myrtle with Fitoverm against pests: for protection, 2 treatments per year are enough - in spring and autumn.

Myrtle is a very whimsical home flower. No gardener is immune from the fall of leaves of this capricious plant. The problem can be avoided if the myrtle tree is grown correctly. The plant will delight the responsible owner for a long time with its lush green crown.

Myrtle leaves fall off in winter, after purchase or at the beginning of spring - why? Read in today's article how to identify and prevent the causes of myrtle leaves falling off?

Evergreen myrtle in a normal environment and with moderate care does not suffer from leaf drop. A symbolic plant of ancient purity and longevity, it causes alarm when the leaves begin to fall. Despite the fact that such a misfortune has happened to your plant, myrtle rarely has any embarrassment in care - this plant does not require special care and wants to please flower growers.

Why myrtle leaves fall:

After purchase, the myrtle enters the house in a green, luxurious state, so when the leaves begin to fall, questions arise. It seems that they installed appropriate care, and watered it moderately. Let's go through the necessary procedures again.

Caring for myrtle after purchase:

Diffused lighting;
Air temperature from +18 to +24° C;
High air humidity + regular spraying;
Moderate watering with settled water;

Myrtle can acclimatize to the house for a few weeks, which is why partial falling occurs, but if there are new, healthy leaves, there is no need to worry, but you need to be more careful with moisture.

Caring for myrtle in winter: limiting watering, air temperature +8 ° C, illuminated place.

It is necessary to water the myrtle regularly, using soft water without impurities, at room temperature. In late spring and summer, you can use a shower instead of spraying.

If the myrtle has been flooded, you need to dry the earthen ball, otherwise the roots will begin to rot. It is also not recommended to overdry the substrate. Be careful when using water for irrigation - hard water causes chlorosis of the leaves, causing them to turn yellow and fall off.

Increase in air temperature, reinforced by exposure to direct rays, is also the reason why myrtle leaves fall. You can move the plant to an area with more diffused lighting, and also lower the temperature to the comfortable levels suggested above in the winter or spring-summer periods.

Pests on myrtle:

Mealybug;
Whitefly;
Mite;

The soil mixture also harbors pests – small white midges and scale insects. Before processing myrtle, the soil mixture is dried to remove excess moisture, and then preparations diluted in water are used.

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The evergreen myrtle tree is distinguished by its strong and dense branches with dense leaves. During the flowering period, the plant is strewn with lush flowers, and the fragrance of essential oils spreads throughout the area. Proper care provides the plant with excellent reproduction and growth. Myrtle can decorate any greenhouse, office, or become a favorite at home; with the help of pruning, you can give the crown of the plant any shape.

A peculiarity of myrtle is the fact that when changing its place of residence, it tends to shed its leaves or partially dry out. Let's try to figure out how to deal with this. The very first thing to do is move the plant to a cool, well-ventilated place. In summer, a myrtle tree can be kept on a balcony or terrace. It is also worth maintaining the moisture of the soil around the plant. To do this, it is enough to carry out timely watering. It is necessary to ensure that the soil is properly moistened, but under no circumstances does the water stagnate; overwatering can cause the myrtle to die.

Direct exposure to the sun can also destroy myrtle, so it is better to keep it in partial shade. The sun's rays burn the plant, the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall off. In addition to frequent watering, you can use spraying; myrtle loves this procedure. The leaves are saturated with moisture and retain vitality for a long time. For an enhanced effect, you can add zircon or epin to the water. These substances help the plant quickly adapt and restore immunity.

Another reason for yellowing and drying of leaves is dry air and elevated room temperatures. The latter phenomenon is very often observed in winter, when plants on window sills are very hot from heating radiators. Rearranging it to another more suitable place will protect the myrtle from withering. To do this, you will need to trim the remaining dry stems and from time to time spray with water at room temperature.

The main reasons why myrtle leaves dry out:

changing of the living place;
exposure to direct sunlight;
waterlogging (drying out) of the soil;
heat.

All of the above indicators that affect the drying of plant leaves can be easily eliminated. To do this, you need to choose the right place and keep the soil properly moist. If, however, the soil dries out, then you should place the pot with the plant in a bowl of water and it will be saturated with the required amount.

By properly pruning the crown of the tree, we thereby stimulate the plant to produce additional shoots, which leads to the growth of foliage. Myrtle is capable of producing beneficial substances that destroy bacteria in the room. This plant requires very little care - in summer, keep it in a ventilated room and keep the soil moist, and in winter, do not allow the soil cover around the tree trunk to dry out. Even in the summer, you can periodically arrange a refreshing shower, myrtle loves it.