Intellectual and creative game "ABC of roads" according to the rules of the road. The color of the eyes is certain. Host: It turns out how people lived in the distant past. But people got tired of depending only on horses, and they came up with .... What did they travel on?

Goals:

1. Systematize knowledge on traffic rules.

2. Develop the skills of safe behavior on the roadway, the ability to think logically.

3. To cultivate a culture of communication that contributes to the creation of a favorable psychological climate in the team.

Equipment:

Vedas.

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Preview:

Filatova Vera Ivanovna, teacher

"ABC of the city". Holiday according to traffic rules

Goals:

  1. Systematize knowledge on traffic rules.
  2. Develop skills of safe behavior on the roadway, the ability to think logically.
  3. To cultivate a culture of communication that contributes to the creation of a favorable psychological climate in the team.

Equipment: phonogram, road signs, large-scale poster “Street”, traffic controller's baton, “crossroads” on the floor, crossword puzzle.

PROGRESS OF THE EVENT

Vedas. Hello, dear guests, dear guys! Today we will go on a journey through the “ABC of the city”. Who knows what we call the alphabet of the city? On our way there will be various obstacles that you will have to overcome. You are ready?

1 page of the ABC - informational.

scene

Uch. one. "Zhiguli", "Toyota", "Jeep" -
You immediately get lost
Kol in traffic signals
You don't understand.

Traffic light:

I'm on any street
The most important guard.
Everyone knows me, of course.
Who doesn't know? Is there one?

Uch. 2. Red light is the most severe.
If it's on fire....

Traffic light:

Petya knows, Vova knows,
That now their path is closed.

Uch. 3. yellow light -
Stop and wait!

Traffic light:

Left, look right!

Uch. 4. The green light winked...

Traffic light:

The path is open! There are no obstacles!

Study 5. Kohl perform without a dispute
traffic lights,
Go home and go to school
Of course, very soon!

Traffic light:

And now for all the artists
I'll turn on the green light.
You guys sing along
Don't forget to clap for us.

Children sing “A song to which everyone learns the rules” Phonogram “Letka-enka”.

(A group of children with road signs comes out)

Account 1. The city in which we live with you
You can rightly compare with the primer.

Uch. 2 . The alphabet of streets, avenues, roads
The city gives us a lesson all the time.
Here it is, the alphabet, - above the head:
The signs are hung over the pavement.

Uch. 3. Always remember the alphabet of the city
So that trouble does not happen to you. (Y. Pishumov)

(Children raise signs and read poetry, the traffic controller gives explanations)

Uch. 4. A man is drawn, a man is digging the earth.
Maybe there's a buried treasure here?
And the old coins are in the big chest?
They must have been hidden there by an important sovereign!

Adjuster:

What you! What you!
Sign " Road works”!
There will be holes in the way
Walk carefully!

Uch. 5. Cars rush at full speed -
And suddenly there is a sign.
It has a fence on it.
I rub my eyes, look straight ahead:
The highway is closed for constipation.
And what is this sign?

Reg. There is a barrier, a crossing.
Wait, the express will pass.

Uch. 6. And under the sign of this for nothing in the world
Do not ride, children, on a bicycle!!!

All: “Biking is not allowed!”

Account 7. It is not difficult to distinguish blue from red.
You can ride a bike here.

Uch. eight. And here is the prohibition sign:
You can't go to the crossroads!

All: “Pedestrian traffic is prohibited!”

Uch. nine. This sign wishes you a good journey -
So you can cross the street.

Reg. The smallest road sign - it stands for a reason.
Be, be careful!

All: Respect every sign!

(Children take their places in the hall to the music)

2 page of the ABC - test

(3 teams are recruited. The jury after each competition gives tokens)

I test. “Catchers.”

  1. The roadway is paved. (Highway)
  2. A person traveling in a vehicle. (Passenger)
  3. A person moving on foot. (A pedestrian)
  4. It can be prohibitive, permissive, informational. (Sign)
  5. Bus waiting area. (Stop)
  6. Vehicles powered by electricity. (Trolleybus, tram)
  7. Emergency phone number. (03)
  8. A place where they leave their vehicles for a while. (Parking)
  9. A multi-seat vehicle for transporting passengers. (Bus)

II test. "Knowledge is power!"

  1. Each team is invited to choose 2 road signs and find their place on the street poster.
  2. Explain what rules of conduct public transport every passenger should know. (Which team will name more rules.)
  • The bus must be expected only at the bus station.
  • Landing only at a complete stop of transport.
  • Do not rush to sit down right away, remember that besides you there are old people, women with small children, and disabled people.
  • You can not make noise, talk loudly, litter.
  • Don't lean against doors.
  • Do not lean out of windows.

III test. “Come on, erudite!”

1. Guess the riddle:

In the snow and in the rain, in the storm and in the storm
I'm on the street.
Thousands of cars are racing.
I let them pass.
If I raise my hand, there is no way for anyone. (Adjuster)

2. Show the position of the traffic controller corresponding to:

  • red traffic light;
  • yellow traffic light;
  • green traffic light.

3. Game. Drive your car along the drawn intersection in accordance with the signals of the traffic controller. From the audience - pedestrians.

4. The game "Engine".Everyone who wants to play. The first players run around the obstacle and return to the team, the second players cling to them, then the third, and so on. The winner is the team that, in full strength, holding on to each other, will come to the finish line faster.

5. Crossword "The most important thing on the road."

  1. Drivers - reckless drivers are very fond of doing it. (Overtaking)
  2. Three-eyed guard. (Traffic lights)
  3. The most strict road signs. (Prohibiting)
  4. Path along the road, not for cars. (Sidewalk)
  5. It happens to those who don't follow the rules traffic. (accident)
  6. Pedestrian crossing in a different way. (Zebra)
  7. The most dangerous place for pedestrians. (Crossroad)
  8. This “says” the yellow light of the traffic light. (Attention)
  9. Part of the car under which the gap falls. (Wheel)
  10. Rule breakers fear him. (Inspector)
  11. A gaping driver gets into it. (Ditch)

The song "Pedestrians" is performed.

Team awards.

Assignment of the title "Junior Inspector".


Target: To consolidate children's knowledge of the rules of the road and safe behavior on the roads.

Tasks:

1. To form knowledge about the basic rules and responsibilities of pedestrians on the streets.

  1. Teach children how to be safe on the road.

3. Consolidate the knowledge of children: - about the types of transport;

  1. To teach children to participate in a dialogue, to express their point of view, to listen and understand the answers of other children.

  2. To instill the skills of a cultural attitude towards traffic participants on the street and in public transport.

Preliminary work: poems, repetition of traffic rules with children, conversations, familiarization with road signs and public transport.

Material for the lesson: Poems, Road signs, Attributes for the role-playing game "Traffic Light".

Lesson progress:

Beginning (children enter the hall)

Host: Hello kids! Today we devote our leisure time to the Rules of the Road and the Rules of Safety on the road. Now we will see a story about the rules of the road.

VIDEO #1: The ABC of Movement

Host: Guys, you just watched a story about how to behave correctly on the road.

And now, for you a riddle.

What is this very strange

Wooden man?

On land and underwater

Looking for a golden key

Everywhere he sticks his long nose ... Who is this? Children: (Pinocchio)

EXIT BURATINO

Host: Today Pinocchio came to visit us. But he came for a reason, he told me that he wants you to help him. Pinocchio ended up in our town, got lost in it and got scared. He does not know how to behave on the streets of our city. Can we help Pinocchio?

Children: Yes.

Host: What city do we live in? Children: Vidnoe

Guys, let's help our guest, don't be afraid to walk the streets.

But for this we will go on a little journey. Get on our imaginary bus. And Pinocchio will be our driver.

The first stop on our street will be called Journey into History.

Musical accompaniment-Bus»

Let's tell Pinocchio what people traveled on for a very long time, when cars had not yet been invented, there were no buses and trains.

What do you think? Children: on horseback, on carts.

Host: That's right guys!

S. Mikhalkov "From the carriage to the rocket." And you, Pinocchio, listen carefully.

VIDEO-REVIEW-2continuation "From carriage to rocket".

Host: It turns out how people lived in the distant past. But people got tired of depending only on horses, and they came up with .... What did they travel on?

Children: trains, cars, planes, etc.

Host: Let's talk about public transport and traffic rules.

Slide - 1: (public transport)

Along the streets of cities, in addition to cars, trams, trolleybuses, and buses move.

Children, what do you think Trams, trolleybuses, buses - what kind of transport is this? Children: Public.

Leading: I will now make riddles for you, if you answer correctly, then the answer will appear on the screen. Listen carefully.

Riddles: SLIDE PICTURES

The house goes down the street, everyone is lucky to work

Someone sitting, someone standing

What kind of place is this?

Not on thin chicken legs,

And rubber boots. (Bus)



amazing wagon,

Judge for yourself:

Rails in the air

He holds them in his hands (Trolleybus)



House is a wonderful runner

On my eight legs.

Day-to-day on the road.

Runs through the alley

On two steel snakes. (Tram)



Host: Let's be both passengers and drivers of the vehicle today.

Who are the passengers? (those who travel in public transport)

And who are the drivers? (those people who drive the vehicle).

Our game is called "Buses"

"Buses" are the teams of children "driver" and "passengers". Flags are placed 6-7 meters from each team. At the command "March!" the first players with a quick step (running is prohibited) go to their flags, go around them and return to the columns, where the second players join them, and together they again make the same path, etc. the players hold each other by the elbows. When the bus (front player "driver") returns to its seat with full passengers, it must blow the whistle. The first team to arrive at the final stop wins.(children sit down after the game)

Host: Why do we need road signs on the streets?

Children: Children's answers.

Now the children of the 1st group will tell us verses about the Rules of the Road, and about Road signs.

2SLIDE ____(ON-SCREEN SIGNS)

POEMS

1.SIGN -TRAFFIC LIGHT

Helping for a long time
Children, our friend, traffic light
Explain without stress
Rules for children.

2.SIGN - It is forbidden to play with the ball

You remember, friends,

On the road, we can not:

Run, jump and jump.

And play football with the ball.

SIGN - Underpass

For those who live in the city

An underground passage is needed.

The road is easier to cross

We are on the underground path.

Cars don't move there.

There are only pedestrians.

SIGN - CHILDREN!

This is a very important sign
It doesn't just hang.
Be careful, driver!
Near the garden, school yard.

SIGN - PEDESTRIAN CROSSING

And cars passing by

Slow down immediately

Because they respect

Crosswalk.

SIGN - STOP

In this place the pedestrian
The transport is waiting patiently.
He was tired of walking
Wants to be a passenger.

SIGN - BIKE PATH

Bicycle lane,
Overtake Maxim Seryozhka.
Nobody will bother you -
All children know this sign

SIGN - FIRST AID

This sign is for those who are sick,
Who is not happy with their health.
Roadside Aibolit
Heal you, cheer you up.

SIGN - PEDESTRIAN PATH

I'm walking in a blue circle

And understandable to the entire region.

If you think a little,

Only the legs are walking here.

RIDDLES

Host: Now we will go further.

Our next stop is “Mysteries about road signs”.

MUSIC BUS (we go by bus, then everyone sits down)

Host: Let's check now whether you know the road signs or not.

Here I have road signs on my table, and your task is not only to solve the riddle, but also to find the road sign that this riddle is about. And so, let's start.

First riddle.

1. All familiar stripes,

Children know, adults know

Leads to the other side ... ("Pedestrian crossing".)

2. By cars here, friends,

Nobody can go

You can go, you know, children,

Just on…. ("Bicycle lane".)

3. And here, guys, it's no laughing matter,

Nothing can be driven here.

Can only be done on your own

Only for pedestrians. (Pedestrian path - Sidewalk.)

4. You will notice this sign immediately:

Three colored huge eyes.

Eye color defined:

Red, yellow and green. (Traffic lights)

5. What kind of road sign:

Red cross on white?

Day and night you can

Feel free to contact!

The doctor will bandage the head

White scarf

And will provide first aid - medical assistance. (Point of medical care).

6. In this place, oddly enough,

They are always waiting for something.

Some are sitting, some are standing...

What kind of place is this? (Stop)

7. Hey driver, be careful

Driving fast is not possible

People know everything in the world

In this place they go ... (Children)

Leading: What good fellows you guys are, observant. But let's go further.

The third stop is called "Traffic Light".

MUZ. BUS

Presenter: Stop "Traffic light" (all children sit down)

Now the children of the 5th group will show us "The Tale of the Sick Traffic Lights"

« THE TALE OF THE TRAFFIC LIGHT»

The beginning of a fairy tale (children's exit)

Presenter: Well, now that our traffic lights have recovered, we will play the game "Traffic Light" with you

MUZ. GAME "TRAFFIC LIGHT"

Host: Pinocchio, tell us, did we help you figure out how to behave correctly on the road?

Pinocchio: Thank you guys. I now know the rules of the road.

Leading: And now the Pedestrian's Solemn Promise!

- Cross the street at the crosswalk...

- Promise!

- Cross the road only at the green traffic light ...

- Promise!

Crossing the street in a group of people...

- Promise!

- Walk only on the sidewalk and never walk on the roadway ...

- Promise!

- Do not play near the roadway ...

- Promise!

- Do not ride a bicycle, roller skates, skates and sleds on the roadway ...

- Promise!

- Strictly comply with these rules ...

- Promise!

Leading: Well done, and now let's all dance together!

Dance: "Bibika"

Presentation made by:

Pshenichnaya Irina Vladimirovna

ChDOU " Kindergarten No. 94 Russian Railways



Presentation made by:

Pshenichnaya Irina Vladimirovna



  • A pedestrian - a person who is on the sidewalk and the pedestrian part of the road.
  • Driver - a person who is driving a car.
  • Passenger - a person who gets into a vehicle.


  • The roadway is paved. (Highway, asphalt road, highway).
  • A person traveling in a vehicle. (Passenger).
  • A person making movements on foot. (A pedestrian).
  • Bus waiting area. (Stop).
  • Emergency phone number. (03).
  • A multi-seat vehicle for transporting passengers. (Bus).
  • Three-eyed guard. (Traffic lights).
  • Path along the road, not for cars. (sidewalk).


The game "Such different signs!".

"Movement Prohibition!"

This sign is very strict

Kohl stands on the road.

He tells us: “Friends,

You can't drive here at all!"



"Crosswalk".

There's a ground crossing here

People walk all day long.

You, the driver, do not be sad,

Pass the pedestrian!



"Children".

Children in the middle of the road

We are always responsible for them.

So that their parent does not cry,

Be careful driver!



"Bus Stop Location"

In this place the pedestrian

The transport is waiting patiently.

He was tired of walking

Wants to be a passenger.



Game yes no.

Riding fast in the mountain? - Yes.

Do you know the rules of movement? Yes.

Here's a red light at the traffic light

Can I walk across the street? No.

Well, the green one is on, that's when

Can I walk across the street? Yes.

I got on the tram, but did not take a ticket.

Is that how it's supposed to be done? No.

Old woman, very advanced years,

Will you give up your seat on the tram? Yes.

Lazy you suggested the answer,

Well, did you help him with that? No.

Well done guys, remember

What is “no” and what is “yes”

And do what you need to do, always try!



Game - physical minute "Traffic lights".

I have three circles: red, yellow and green. I will show them to you one by one, and you must perform the movements:

yellow - clapping;

green - walking in place;

red - squats.



What cars can run a red light?

- father and mother;

-Taxi;

- fire, ambulance, special vehicles;

-beagle.

Which road vehicles brake better?

- on wet;

- on icy;

- with pits;

- dry.



- for any;

- on the right side;

- on the left side.

How to cross the street correctly and safely after getting off the bus?

- wait for the transport to leave;

-sit on the hood of another car and ask to be transported;

- cross the pedestrian crossing.

The road can only be crossed on...

-red flashing traffic light;

-green light;

-yellow light.



Why does a sentry need a rod?

- greet friends

- drive away flies;

-for beauty;

- regulate traffic.

When the traffic light turns green, what will you do?

- skip all the old women and the lady with the dog;

- you will run with all legs;

-remain standing still

-make sure that all vehicles have stopped and cross the road.

Task. Tolya is 9 years and 6 months old. How soon can a boy sit in the front seat? (after 6 months)



Which of you, when in a hurry,

Running in front of traffic?

Which one of you is moving forward?

Where is the transition? (it's me, it's me...)‏

Who knows that the red light

Does that mean there is no move? (it's me, it's me...)‏



Who flies forward so soon

What does not see the traffic light

Who knows that the light is green

This is means the way open? (it's me, it's me...)‏

Who, tell me, from the tram

Runs out onto the road?

Which of you, going home,

Keeps the path on the pavement? (it's me, it's me...)‏

Which one of you is in the cramped tram

Giving way to adults? (it's me, it's me...).



Bibliography:

O. Tarutin “Why do we need a traffic light” 1980 Leningrad “Children's Literature” [text]

A. Krylov “about motors, wings, sails” / picture book / 1981 Leningrad “Children's Literature”.

E. Nikolaeva, teacher of boarding school No. 1 in Ryazan “You went out on the road” Education of schoolchildren / Theoretical and scientific-methodical journal / No. 7, 2006. [text].

For road safety” [text] “Children's Encyclopedia” (informative magazine for girls and boys) - 2009. No. 5.

Extra-curricular lesson on traffic rules "ABC of traffic".

GOALS:

Consolidate knowledge of the rules of behavior on the streets and roads in practice in the game

Develop a need for compliance with traffic rules, prepare for appropriate actions in

difficult situations;

To cultivate a sense of collectivism, mutual assistance, the spirit of competition.

EQUIPMENT: plan - map "The way from school to home",

road model, cars,

test card.

road signs,

costume of the driver, traffic controller, duckling, monkey,

traffic lights.

Course progress.

THEORETICAL PART.

1.Org.beginning lessons.

2. Announcement of the topic of the lesson.

Today we have an unusual lesson for you. We will talk about traffic rules.

What is a rule?

Why do we need rules?

Why can't you break the rules?

What does the concept of "Rules of the road" include?

We have already said that any things and objects that a person creates for comfort and convenience in life. They are neither good nor evil, neither dangerous nor safe, they are made so by the person himself. Such a thing is a car.

When the first cars appeared, people immediately appreciated their convenience. For a short

time it is possible to cover long distances, so every year there were more and more of them, and the speed of cars increased, and the road was one for both cars and pedestrians. And then people understood. What to wander along the road up and down and haphazardly will not work. The cars were moving faster and more dangerous. And then it became clear to everyone that people should walk on their own road, and cars on their own. And no one will interfere with anyone, so that everyone is comfortable, they came up with carriageway roads and pavement.

What does this word mean?

Sidewalk footpath running on the side of the roadway.

People have become drivers or pedestrians. Depending on whether a person is driving a car or just walking down the street.

3. Work with the road model and cars.

Look carefully at the road and the location of the transport. What unforeseen situations may arise?

How to avoid them?

Every person on the road must abide by this rule. Very often, children, without looking carefully at the roadway, run out in front of nearby vehicles, such non-compliance with the rules always ends in failure. Even if the driver can quickly apply the brakes. And you know, the car goes at high speed, slowing down. She will slide along the road for a few more meters. So fast that the pedestrian does not even have time to take a step back. It is much safer if the pedestrian sees the car from afar, then the pedestrian can stop in time and the driver will have time to slow down.

Remind me how to cross the street?

1. What elements does the road consist of?

2. Why is it dangerous to cross the carriageway obliquely?

3.How to walk on a road that has no sidewalks?

4.Why is it dangerous to cross the road in groups?

5. What means of traffic control do you know?

6. What is dangerous for a pedestrian when one vehicle overtakes another?

7. Why is it possible to cross the road only at a pedestrian crossing or along a line

sidewalks at the intersection?

What helps us, pedestrians and drivers to navigate the road?

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