Mechanisms for transforming sofas - briefly about each. Types of sofas Folding sofas beds types of diagram

Apply a variety of layout mechanisms for sofas. There are no universal options. Depending on the method of operation, the size of the room and some other conditions, one or another mechanism for transforming the sofa is selected. In order not to make a mistake, you need to listen to the advice of experts. They will help you understand what factors you need to pay attention to in the first place.

When studying which sofa transformation mechanism is better, a number of recommendations should be taken into account. There is a generally accepted rule. All sofas are conditionally divided into guest types and designed for daily sleep. If the mechanism is chosen correctly, the furniture will last a long time and its operation will be comfortable.

If the sofa will be laid out often (sleeping variety), you should not purchase products with a complex layout procedure. In this case, the simpler the better. Guest sofas, on the contrary, are not designed for the daily movements of the system, so their mechanism will not be as strong as that of sleeping varieties.

Attention should also be paid to such criteria as the maximum load of the bed, the orthopedic qualities of the model, its appearance, the layout procedure, the comfort of the bed, and also the convenience in the sitting position. Therefore, the sofa transformation mechanism is an important factor influencing the choice.

Guest models

Sofas with "Clamshell" mechanism

The folding bed sofa transformation mechanism has several popular design options. The principle of transformation here is simple: the bed is located directly under the seat. For the front panel, which is located below, the seat moves forward. There is a French and American cot, their principle is very similar.

The French one is pulled out in the form of a scroll, which unfolds in 3 stages. This mechanism is compact in size, so it is built into even very sophisticated sofas. However, this model is not used on a daily basis.

The American clamshell is designed for heavy loads. This sofa is practical and durable. However, this feature significantly raises the price of this furniture. To transform the sofa, you need to lift it a little, and then pull it towards you. This type of mechanism does not harm the flooring, but it needs to be lubricated periodically to avoid squeaks.

Withdrawable mechanism

One of the best options for sleeping is a roll-out sofa. The transformation mechanism here is very simple. The berth is obtained by rolling out additional sections from under the base. Due to its simplicity, the presented mechanism is called one of the most reliable.

Another advantage of such products is the absence of requirements for the size of the room. It is installed even in small rooms. Moreover, in the unfolded state, the place to sleep will be long and even. The disadvantage of such mechanisms is the exactingness of the type of flooring. It should be strong, not sag under the weight of the sofa. In the process of transformation, the base slides on the floor. Nothing should interfere with this movement. It is better if the selected model of the presented type has rubber wheels.

Sofas with accordion mechanism

The mechanisms for transforming accordion sofas are gaining more and more popularity. It is very easy to apply in everyday life. The principle of the design device is to push the accordion. To do this, the seat is slightly raised. Next comes the click. The back of the two parts (in the normal state, it is folded with a house) is stretched. It resembles the movement of an accordion.

With the help of such a transformation, a flat surface is formed. When unfolded, the sofa looks like a regular bed. Usually "accordion" has removable covers for all soft elements. This makes the cleaning process easy. In the kit, almost all models have a linen box. In some cases, other decorative elements may be present. It is better if the basis of such furniture is a metal frame, steel frames. The mattress can be chosen orthopedic. For a small room, this option is acceptable, but you need to consider how much space the sofa will take up when disassembled. On the way of its layout there should be no extraneous things. There should be at least 0.5 m of space left to the opposite wall when the "accordion" is disassembled.

Sofas with the Dolphin mechanism

Check out the Monza sofa with the Dolphin mechanism!

The dolphin sofa transformation mechanism can also be called a kangaroo. It is most often found in sofas in the form of an angle. The front part slides out. An additional pillow is taken out of it with the help of a loop. She forms a bed. These sofas are quite large. The storage box is hidden in the corner module. The advantage of this model is a reliable and simple mechanism. This is an option for daily sleep. It is able to withstand heavy loads (about 200 kg). When laid out, an additional part of the structure takes up a minimum of space in the room. It should also be noted that the bed is spacious and has a fairly high rise above the floor level. The cost of the presented furniture is relatively low. This makes the "dolphin" very popular.

Swivel mechanism

One of the most modern is considered a corner sofa with a swivel transformation mechanism. It works very simply. One half of the furniture is rolled to the side 90º, and then it must be rolled to the other part of the sofa. It does not require the use of significant physical force. All movements are smooth. After the transformation is completed, the turning part is fixed. This creates a comfortable and spacious bed. The simplicity of the design makes the mechanism durable. It is possible to use orthopedic sofas for sleeping. It comes with a spacious bottom drawer for storage. On sale, such varieties of sofas are still quite rare. Their prices are above average. Therefore, if you want to purchase an easy-to-use, reliable and modern sofa, which is the corner swivel mechanism, you will have to spend some time looking for a responsible, trusted supplier.

From this article you will learn:

• What are the styles of sofas for different interiors
• Which sofas in different styles are the highest quality and best
• How to choose a sofa
• What are the sofas depending on the shape
• Sofas depending on the design and folding mechanism
• What are the most unusual sofas

Over the past 60-70 years, several completely new stylistic solutions have been born in the interior. Everyone has their own fans, and today such styles as minimalism and hi-tech, loft, modern and art deco enjoy well-deserved popularity. All these areas are distinguished by maximum practicality, external beauty in this case is in second place. This rule necessarily applies to any furniture, including sofas. It should be noted that some models with a modern design may be very different from traditional, generally accepted options. Today there are a variety of configurations and styles of sofas. Their review is in our material.

Various styles of sofas for any interior

The sofa is rightly called the compositional center of the living room. The look of a person entering the room first of all stops on the sofa. Therefore, when choosing this piece of furniture, you need to make sure that it fits perfectly into the overall style of the room, without even the slightest conflict with other elements of the decor.

• Sofas in eclectic style, kitsch.

They are distinguished by the variegation characteristic of postmodernism, the fusion of textures and colors. Such sofas can be decorated with many original elements, including details from other styles. Creating a similar interior space, you can not get carried away. Otherwise, it is easy to place absolutely incongruous objects next to each other, and the room will look tasteless.

• High-tech sofas.

The English phrase "high tech" means "high technology". Furniture in high-tech style and looks accordingly: a rectangular product with elements of glass and chrome.

• Art Deco sofas.

This luxurious and romantic style, which appeared in the middle of the last century, is a kind of combination of sophisticated decor and majestic forms of products. Decorative buttons, wide armrests, curved details are used as decoration elements.

• Sofas in the style of minimalism.

Sofas made in this style do not have unnecessary elements; the configuration of such furniture is extremely simple. The direction of minimalism implies the ideal functionality of furniture and the almost complete absence of any decorations on it. Most companies producing such sofas offer customers modular product options, assembled from separate blocks of the correct geometric shape.

• Sofas in modern style.

"Modern" is translated as "modern", although this direction is more than a hundred years old. Pieces of furniture made in this style are plastic in form, have a large number of curved lines, and are decorated with elegant fittings. Modern as a style can be opposed to the classical direction in its main parameters.

There are actually a lot of design styles for sofas. Some of them are more popular, others less, but all have their own admirers. Today, most people prefer the following models:

Style with a special atmosphere. Provence is rural motifs and almost fabulous village houses, bright sun and blue sea.

Sofas in Provence style perform several functions:

• They decorate the living room.
• Complement the overall picture of the room.
• Due to their comfort, they allow a person to have a good rest on them.

In terms of dimensions, such sofas can differ significantly from each other, but compact models are now more popular.

Sofas that are in high demand these days. The name of the style is translated as "attic". A room equipped in this way necessarily contains some industrial details: brickwork, various types of pipes, etc. There are no partitions in the loft, and open space is most often zoned with furniture. Therefore, there is nothing surprising in the fact that preference in this case is given to overall island-type sofas.

The traditional form of furniture is still relevant today. Many lovers of antiquity buy furniture stylized as historical samples: leather covering, natural upholstery, frame made of expensive wood. However, in the production of most classic-looking sofas, the most modern materials are used, and this is quite satisfactory for buyers.

Rustic style has always been popular even in city apartments. Today, country is still in vogue, and not only living rooms, but also bedrooms, children's rooms and even baths are furnished in this style.

Sofas made in country style have their own characteristics. Among them:

• Ease of execution.
• Rough shape with a predominance of straight lines.
• No lacquering or polishing.
• Artificially aged headset.
• Light-coloured upholstery with fine patterns.
• A minimum of decorative carvings.
• The presence of patination, brushing, painting.

In addition, such furniture can be wicker and even forged.

The best sofas in the most popular styles from Belfan

The main thing for this direction is conciseness and simplicity of lines. These models have wide armrests and a very comfortable back. The set also includes decorative pillows that look great. from the side and provide additional comfort. There is also a special pouffe, which can be used both as an add-on module and as a separate piece of furniture.

The sofa called "Rochester" has a gracefully rounded shape of the armrests, figured legs, as well as an attractive edging finish. Such a sofa will look good not only in the living room, but also in the dining room, creating real comfort in any room. The sofa comes with two decorative pillows.

To make it easier to take care of the sofa, the manufacturers made the back and seat cushions removable. Despite the rather strict configuration, "Rochester" is very soft and comfortable. The model is equipped with a reliable New Roller transformation mechanism and is equipped with a thick 14 cm mattress, which allows the owner to easily unfold the sofa and sleep well on it.

Another popular Provence style sofa is the Raphael model. It also easily transforms into a full-fledged sleeping place, and when assembled it looks great in the living room, dining room or spacious lobby of a country house. The back cushions and armrests have a rounded shape, which makes the product look very original and harmonizes perfectly with the rest of the furniture in the Provence style.

The frame of the sofa is made of natural wood, and anti-allergic fiber is used as a filler for pillows, which keeps its shape well and does not allow moisture and odors to pass through. The sofa transformation mechanism is convenient and easy to use. The presence of removable covers increases the life of the furniture and greatly simplifies the care of it. In addition, by removing (or, conversely, putting on) covers, you can easily change the interior of the room.

The Grace collection offers a fairly roomy sofa and a large armchair that will look great both in a country house and in a city apartment. Moreover, it is not difficult to choose the option to your taste: a double sofa, a triple or an armchair.

Furniture "Grace" looks really luxurious. However, it is very comfortable and reliable.

Another excellent sofa model in a classic style has a somewhat speaking name - "Fleuron". Such a sofa could well decorate the royal living room. It is unlikely that anyone will argue that furniture should not only be comfortable, but also look beautiful.

Sofa "Fleron" fully meets these two requirements. It has a graceful line of the back, smooth outlines of the sidewalls and legs of the original shape.

Sofa "LaRouche" is able to surprise guests not only with its appearance. Any person, having settled down on such a sofa, will instantly be able to appreciate its convenience. Soft armrests and an impressive width make this sofa truly comfortable.

Sofa "Caesar" has a fairly compact size, and therefore is perfect for not too large rooms, halls of country houses and even dressing rooms. Some models are equipped with a built-in French folding bed transformation mechanism, thanks to which the sofa can be turned into a full-fledged sleeping place without much effort. The frame of the product is made of pine, and the charm of the country style is emphasized by massive turned legs.

A set called "Marseille", consisting of a futon sofa and a comfortable chair, our customers are willing to buy for country houses. However, if the city apartment is furnished in a country style, this furniture will also look very organic in it. A big plus of the product is that the buyer has the opportunity to independently choose the color of the tapestry by looking at all the fabrics offered in the catalog.

5 important criteria for choosing a sofa

When choosing a sofa for a particular style of room, first of all visit furniture stores or specialized shopping centers that have proven themselves well in the eyes of consumers, and therefore are trustworthy.

This approach will save you from purchasing a low-quality sofa, which after a short time will lose its attractive appearance or even fall apart. Unfortunately, not all manufacturers now produce truly high-quality products, and this applies not only to the strength of the sofa frame, but also to the materials used for upholstery.

When choosing a style sofa, you need to pay attention to the following points:

• Look at the price of the item. Today in stores you can find any furniture, ranging from its budget options to elite ones. Of course, when choosing a sofa, you should focus on your financial capabilities, but at the same time not be seduced by very cheap models. Most often, too low a price indicates that the furniture is made of low quality materials. There is virtually no chance that it will last long enough.
• Ask your manager or sales consultant what exactly the model you are interested in is made of.
• Carefully examine the quality of the upholstery material. Try to understand how durable and practical it is.
• Ask the seller about the style sofa filler.
• Find out the dimensions of the sofa - they must meet pre-calculated parameters. In general, try to measure the dimensions of the purchased furniture with the size of the apartment. In a small room, a huge sofa will take up all the free space. Take a close look at the color of the sofa. It should match the overall color scheme of the room.

And more advice. When choosing a sofa made in a particular style, pay close attention to the shape and design features of the product. Let's talk about these parameters in more detail.

Sofa shapes

The most common are the following:

It is considered the most compact type. The double model is easy to place even in a small room by moving it against the wall. If the size of the room allows, the sofa can be made a compositional center by placing all the rest of the furniture around it. Triple models are quite large in size, so they are best purchased for spacious rooms.

A corner sofa, made in one style or another, is suitable for almost any room. Even an impressive size product can be placed in the corner of the room, and there will still be a lot of free space in it.

Such sofas are often preferred by large families living in small apartments. If the living room in the house is spacious enough, then it is good to use such a model for zoning the room. Among other things, when unfolded, the corner sofa is a wide and comfortable bed.

This is a kind of constructor, from the parts of which you can assemble a corner sofa, a straight sofa with a pouffe, and an island composition. In addition, in some stores it is possible to purchase different parts of such a designer to choose from, which is very important for buyers who design the interior of a room in one style or another.

• Semicircular sofa.

Such sofas, in whatever style they are decorated, are not very popular. The fact is that due to the peculiar configuration, these products are not very convenient: they cannot be attached to the wall, they almost never can be decomposed to form a sleeping place. But if the living room is spacious enough and furnished in one of the popular styles (hi-tech, minimalism, etc.), then a semicircular sofa will look very good in it.

Designs and mechanisms for folding sofas

Sofas made in one style or another can also differ in the type of folding mechanisms.

Book

Such models are able to take two positions: for sitting and for sleeping. It is enough to recline the back of the sofa, as it turns into a full-fledged sleeping place. But when planning to place such a sofa in the room, please note: you will have to leave a small gap between the wall and the back of the product. Only in this case, the structure can be decomposed without moving it away from the wall. The sofa itself is quite simple. It consists of two frames (made of wood or metal) with fixed spring blocks or some kind of soft filler. Most of these products are equipped with drawers for storing linen.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very durable and reliable.
• Uncomplicated to use.
• It has a fairly long service life.

Flaws:

• It can take only two positions.
• It cannot be pushed close to the wall.

Tango

A system reminiscent of a classic "book", but with a more beautiful name. There is only one difference from the previous model: in addition to the two main positions, such sofas can take intermediate ones. The backrest, at the request of the owner, is set at the desired level, it is very convenient. Similar products are also equipped with a box for storing bed linen.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is compact.
• Can be fixed in different positions.
• After unfolding, it has a flat surface.

Flaw:

Eurobook

This is a sofa, the seat of which is pulled forward on roll-out rollers. Pillows that previously played the role of a back are placed in the niche formed in this case.

Advantages of the model:

• The transformation mechanism is very reliable.
• The sleeping place is quite spacious.
• The storage compartments are very spacious.

Flaw:

• The sofa seats are too large, so children and people of small stature, not being able to lean on the back, will not feel comfortable enough.

Dolphin

The transformation mechanism with which such sofas are equipped is considered one of the most popular. To disassemble the sofa, you just need to pull up and out on the hinges fixed in the section under the seat. After the section rolls out, a spacious berth is formed. The sofa is also equipped with a box for things, located in the stationary part of the seat.

Such a transformation mechanism must necessarily be made of high-quality wood, since the load exerted by the device on the body is quite large.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa can be expanded without much effort.

Flaw:

• With the constant use of the transformation mechanism, the life of the sofa is very limited.

Pantograph

A similar folding mechanism is also called "puma" or "tic-tac". In general, this system is a variant of the "Eurobook", but without roll-out rollers. To transform the sofa, you need to take hold of the edge of the seat in the middle and pull it up. The seat will slide out, the legs of the support will open. After that, it is enough to put pillows from the back into the resulting niche, and the bed is ready.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa folds out easily.
• There is a spacious drawer for bed linen.
• The floor covering is not scratched by rollers.

Flaws:

• The sofa has an overly wide seat.
• The transformation mechanism is quite expensive.

French cot

Such sofas are not recommended to be used as a bed too often, as the folding mechanisms are not strong enough and wear out quickly. But as a sleeping place for guests, such products are very comfortable. To expand the sofa, you just need to pull the edge of the seat, after which a plane of three sections is formed.

Advantage of the model:

• When assembled, the sofa is quite compact.

Flaws:

• The bed is not level enough.
• There are no drawers or niches for storing linen.
• Not too long service life.

The body of the product has two sections. If you pull on the bottom of the sofa, they will roll forward. The pillow must be folded into the vacant seat.

Advantages of the model:

• When assembled, the sofa takes up very little space.
• It has a very reliable transformation mechanism.
• The bed is very comfortable.

Flaws:

• The floor covering can be damaged by the rollers.
• The sleeping area is too low.

Accordion

The folding mechanism is somewhat reminiscent of a well-known musical instrument, for which it got its name. When the sofa is folded, it is quite compact, but it needs a lot of free space to push it forward. After the transformation, the sofa stands on mobile legs. Bed linen can be stored in the compartment located in the backrest area.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is quite easy to lay out.
• The transformation mechanism is very reliable.
• The product has a long service life.

Flaws:

• There is no box for linen.
• Due to the operation of the withdrawable mechanism, the floor covering may be damaged.

Spartacus

A similar sofa, made in any style, is great for sleeping. Thanks to the improved design, the bed is long, comfortable and very reliable. By and large, this is a French clamshell bed supplemented with a welded metal grate. To disassemble the sofa, you need to pull on the seat. It will unfold in three steps and stand on extended legs.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa can be expanded without any difficulty.
• The transformation mechanism is quite reliable and able to withstand frequent use.

Flaws:

• There is no drawer or niche for the bed.
• The sofa is disassembled only after the pillows are removed from it.

Conrad or telescope

The sofa unfolds like a telescope, hence its name. It is worth pulling the bottom of the product, as the sections roll out one after the other and stand on the supports. The berth of this model is located slightly higher from the floor than that of roll-out sofas.

Product advantages:

• The sofa is quite small.
• There is a box for linen.
• The transformation mechanism is able to withstand daily use.
• The sleeping place is very comfortable.

Flaw:

• The folding mechanism is quite heavy, which is reflected in the weight of the sofa.

The Konrad sofa, unlike the traditional sedaflex telescope, is equipped with a roll-out mechanism and a dolphin system at the same time. It is somewhat reminiscent of a French folding bed, but has a thicker mattress and is transformed from three, but from two sections.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very compact.
• Has a comfortable mattress.
• Equipped with a durable folding mechanism.

Flaw:

• There is no box for bed linen.

Elf

Sofas of this type have a rotary transformation mechanism. To get a sleeping place, you need to part the armrests on the sides. Moreover, for convenience, they are adjustable in height and are able to take various positions.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very compact.
• The place to sleep is very comfortable.
• Thanks to the use of lamellas, an orthopedic effect is achieved.
• Armrests can be adjusted.

Flaws:

• The sofa cannot be pushed close to the wall.
• The bed is the same as the seat.

Recliner

"Recline" is translated from English as "lean back." There are mechanisms inside the sofa, thanks to which you can adjust the backrest, extend the footrest and give it the desired position. Some models are equipped with pillows with vibration massage. You can even purchase a product with an electric motor, which is controlled using a special remote control.

Advantages of the model:

• The sofa is very comfortable in any position.
• They are easy to manage.
• It can be customized for you.

Flaws:

• The sofa is quite expensive.
• There is no possibility to transform it into a bed.

The sleeping area consists of two sections that are inside the body when the sofa is folded. To transform, you need to grab the inner edge of the seat, pull it up, and then gently pull it forward and towards you. The sleeping place will decompose directly on a floor.

Advantages of the model:

• The folded sofa is very compact.
• It costs less than other folding sofas.

Flaws:

• The bed is not comfortable enough.
• Nowhere to put bed linen.

As you can see, each type of sofa has its pros and cons. When choosing a sofa, it is very important to decide in advance which design suits you best. If there are difficulties with the decision, consult with the seller of the furniture store. He will tell and even clearly demonstrate all the strengths and weaknesses of various models.

10 most unusual sofas that will surprise you

Not only the styles of sofas can be different, but also design solutions too. Some of them are truly amazing. We offer you to get acquainted with the selection of the most unusual sofas.

It took dozens of teddy bears to make such a sofa. The resulting product looks very nice, it is soft to the touch and voluminous in appearance. The sofa looks very romantic, but it’s not easy to take care of it.

• Sofa-mountain by Gaitano Pesque.

Designer Gaetano Pesce loves mountains. But he does not encourage everyone to become climbers without exception. This is not necessary when you can buy a hyper-realistic sofa that gives the feeling that a little more - and you will hear the sound of a waterfall, feel a breath of fresh breeze on your face.

• Sofa-bed "White Moon" (LuneBlanche).

Lune Blanche sofa made from wisteria or deciduous creeper , will brighten up any living room. Only here it is not very comfortable to rest on it, and this is a huge minus of the model.

The design is based on wooden slats bent at different angles. They are covered with silky upholstery, with many soft pillows on top. Very comfortable sofa. In addition, if necessary, its upholstery can be easily replaced.

• Sofa for cats and their owners.

Cat Tunnel Sofa is the work of Korean designer Sen Ji Moon. The highlight of the sofa is that not only people feel great on it, but also animals - for example, cats. The armrest of the sofa is at the same time a mink in which your beloved pet can comfortably sit.

• A series of creative sofas by Jonas Jurgaitis.

Jonas Jurgaitis has created a series of sofas that only vaguely resemble traditional furniture. The main thing for Yones is creativity, especially since it does not leave many people indifferent.

• Sofa that takes the shape of the body.

The sofa is made in a classic style, but still very unusual. The material of the product - viscoelastic foam with "memory" - is able to take the form of a person sitting on it, thereby providing maximum comfort.

Popcorn style furniture was created by Belgian designer Carl De Smet. The polyurethane from which this sofa is made is also able to remember the shape. The chair must be plugged into the outlet and wait until it reaches the desired size. If the furniture suddenly does not like it, its shape is easy to change. When the need for the product disappears, it can simply be blown away.

• Flower sofa.

The flower sofa was created by Moscow designer Albina Basharova. Such furniture looks quite extravagant, but this does not prevent it from being very functional. If you recline the back of the sofa, you get a comfortable place to sleep. Flower petals can be used as armrests or laptop stand. The built-in stamen lamp creates additional comfort.

• Sofa from the Spiritof 427 series.

Luxurious leather sofa, produced by the Polish design studio LA Design Studio, is designed for connoisseurs of retro cars. When creating a sofa, designers used original spare parts for cars of the 60s of the last century. The symbiosis of furniture and automotive parts looks very interesting.

• "BELFAN" is a combination of modern classics and the most fashionable trends.

We closely follow the novelties in the world of interior design and produce furniture in accordance with the latest trends. What you will see at the Milan Fair in April will be available in our store in autumn.

Furniture from the company "BELFAN" remains relevant and does not go out of fashion for many years. Our clients do not have to regularly update the interior. It is enough to add new elements or swap modules (for example, if we are talking about hanging living rooms).

• Natural wood furniture.

Our products are environmentally friendly and safe, thanks to the natural materials used in the production. You and your loved ones will certainly appreciate the health care. And the pleasant aroma and energy of natural wood in the apartment will fill it with an atmosphere of comfort and tranquility.

• Wide range of products.

Here you will find furniture for the living room, bedroom, hall, nursery, and you can also choose complementary interior items.

A ready-made interior solution will save your time. Moreover, with us you do not have to spend a budget on the services of designers. Our experts will be happy to draw up a plan for arranging furniture that will meet all your requirements.

• Comfort every day.

In the manufacture of furniture, the company "BELFAN" uses the best modern fittings. You do not need to make any effort to open or close the drawer or door. Mechanisms made in Austria will ensure the absence of annoying sounds.

In addition, the inside of the drawers is upholstered with high-quality velor fabric, so you can carefully store your personal belongings.

• Decent quality at the best price.

We produce furniture at partner factories in Russia and Belarus, so we are ready to offer our customers comfortable prices.

Think about whether you are ready to overpay for foreign-made furniture. Our factories produce furniture from such a world-famous brand as IKEA, the quality of which is beyond doubt.

With us, you do not overpay for the brand, but get excellent quality for a reasonable price.

• Most items in our range are in stock.

And this means that by placing an order today, in a couple of days you will receive our furniture with home delivery. You don't have to wait for long weeks.

• The company "BELFAN" has been successfully operating in the market for 15 years.

We represent a federal network that produces furniture under several brands (BELFAN, Velij, Loft). The company's products are in great demand, which allows us to expand production even in times of crisis. They come back to us, they recommend us to friends.

High-quality after-sales service and the provision of a guarantee are two more undoubted advantages of cooperation with BELFAN!

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Folding models of upholstered furniture have practically ousted other options from the market. Their versatility and practicality form a steady consumer demand. Responsible for these characteristics are the mechanisms for transforming sofas, which are being improved every year thanks to the innovative developments of specialists. Modern upholstered furniture has become more reliable and durable. And now a fragile woman and a child can turn it into a full-fledged sleeping place without any problems.

Purpose

Folding sofas are necessary to save usable space in the room. They can be used as the main bed, and the universal model will help out if guests arrive. During the day, such furniture is usually in a folded position and performs its direct functions.

The design, dimensions and folding mechanism determine the function of the sofa in the interior. For example, "Click-clack" requires more space against the wall, and "Tango" will take over the functions of the main bed in the nursery.

You can count several dozen modern mechanisms for transforming sofas. Each of them has its own design features and advantages. At the same time, the basic device of any sofa is approximately the same. Upholstered furniture consists of several basic elements:

• back;
• seat;
• armrests;
• frame;
• filler;
• upholstery.

In addition, it can be additionally equipped with pillows or drawers for storing bed linen and other things. The transformation device is a set of parts that includes a articulated lever mechanism, guides and rollers. Its main task is to increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bed. Usually the design is placed in the back and middle blocks of the sofa.

Overview of popular models

All types of sofas differ in several ways. By design, they can be angular, straight, modular. By the number of places - double, triple and more. Also, the furniture is equipped with a different mechanism for laying out sofas.

Depending on these criteria, products differ:

• dimensions;
• convenience;
• bed size;
• design.

Having studied the design features and clearly knowing your own needs, you can make a smart choice. First of all, it is necessary to take into account the regularity of operation - whether the furniture will be laid out daily or from time to time. In the first case, the most reliable mechanism is needed. And in the second, the main thing is that the furniture fits into the interior when folded.

Books

The most common type of upholstered furniture. By design, products can vary significantly, but the basic principle remains the same - the design of the sofa allows you to fold and unfold it like a book. The furniture consists of two halves moving relative to each other, which provide for two or three positions. To fix the sofa in any of them, just pull one of the parts towards you.

There are several types of this mechanism:

1. The usual "book" is the oldest of the existing models. Identical furniture options were still sold in Soviet stores. They have only two fixed positions and a simple transformation mechanism. This model is budget friendly. Inexpensive fabrics are used for upholstery, chipboards are used as a frame. The main drawback is the insufficiently even and spacious surface for sleeping. In addition, a similar mechanism for a sofa implies that the product will have to be constantly moved away from the wall. This is quite difficult, given that ordinary "books" are often equipped with storage boxes.
2. "Eurobook" differs from the usual "book" in that it does not need to be moved away from the wall. The folding mechanism allows you to roll out the front part, then the back fits into the resulting opening. The furniture is characterized by more impressive dimensions, it can comfortably accommodate two people. The sofa with the Eurobook mechanism can be used as a comfortable bed for one person, even when folded. The cost of such furniture is much higher than that of the previous model.
3. "Tango" ("click-clack") - options that are comfortable for sleeping, the main feature of which is the absence of a pronounced joint between the two halves of the "book". The furniture looks like a single whole, both folded and unfolded. The model is often equipped with armrests, which, when unfolded, can be lowered and raised at an angle in the form of a headrest. These types of sofas are often used as beds, that is, they are not folded in the morning.
4. Pantographs are the most complex mechanisms of "book" type sofas. There are several varieties of them. You can unfold the "Puma" sofa in one motion, without using rollers (which means that it is impossible to spoil the floor). The seat is pushed forward, the backrest is lowered, at the same time the legs of the support are lowered. You can fold everything back with the help of special handles. The pendulum device underlying the "walking eurobook" allows furniture to be transformed by simply pulling on the loop. To unfold the model with the tick-tock mechanism, it is enough to pull the seat towards you and slightly up and gently lower the structure to the floor.

Among the advantages of models equipped with a "pantograph" is the smoothest movement of the mechanism among the "books".

Scheme of the mechanism
"Book"
"Eurobook"
"Tango"
"Walking Eurobook"
"Tick-tock"
"Pantograph"

Roll-out structures

The roll-out mechanism means the presence of wheels. Part of the structure - two segments - in the folded state is inside the sofa. In order to spread out the furniture, it is necessary to roll out this half from the body, and then raise it flush with the seat. The quality of the videos is key.

Clamshells

The transformation of any "clamshell" occurs according to the principle of familiar furniture of the same name. The "French folding bed" in the unfolded state looks a bit like the Soviet model. You just need to stretch three sections forward, and it will stand on the metal supports hidden in the body. This is a lightweight, but quickly worn mechanism, which can be mechanically damaged if the weight of the sleepers is too large.

Some of the problems were solved in the "American clamshell" model (sedaflex). It differs from the French one in that the transformer mechanism does not stretch out, namely, it unfolds according to the principle of a sandwich. First one section folds out, then another. Between them are supports. When installing sections on supports, a berth is obtained. This is one of the most convenient and reliable mechanisms for transforming sofas.

The main drawback of the "American clamshell" is the lack of a storage system. Inside the sofa is only a bed.

Scheme of the mechanism
"French cot"
"American cot"

Accordion

In a way, this is also a clamshell. But if the latest types of transformation mechanisms hide additional sections in the lower part of a piece of furniture, then the “accordion” is in the back, which consists of two sections. For unfolding, it is necessary to push the lower part forward, and the back will decompose.

When folded, the "accordion" looks attractive and compact. And the absence of a mechanism at the bottom makes the sofa more reliable. Drawers for linen are not provided in the model, so it is often equipped with additional cabinets. The sleeping surface is flat, but its size is limited by the height of the back. Another significant drawback is the possibility of damage to the flooring during the transformation process.

Sofas equipped with a mechanism such as "accordion" are not very popular, so you won't be able to immediately find a model of a suitable color and size.

Folding sofas with metal frame

Models on a metal frame are more difficult to manufacture, more expensive. But if all the connecting nodes and mechanisms fit exactly, such sofas can last longer. The frame is based on shaped pipes, and cushions are placed on a metal mesh up to 0.5 cm thick. Due to the increased strength, such a frame is the most reliable for daily use.

Spartacus

"Spartak" is equipped with a mechanism that unfolds forward. The triple folding device is somewhat reminiscent of the "American clamshell", that is, it unfolds in three stages, standing on the supports inside the frame. An additional advantage is the presence of a polyurethane foam mattress and a metal mesh base, guaranteeing a comfortable sleep. Such elements are recommended by orthopedists for people who have problems with the musculoskeletal system.

In the Spartak models, not just a reliable transformation mechanism, such sofas are designed taking into account medical recommendations.

Elf

Sofas "Elf" with a metal frame have an orthopedic effect. An additional plus - models with a stepper mechanism increase the useful area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bed due to the sections located at the bottom of the piece of furniture or in the back. And the "Elf" is laid out due to the armrests. They are bred on the sides - the design becomes longer. The frame is made of profiled pipes. The base for the pillows are curved wooden transverse slats.

The most complex and functional products

Sophisticated models of folding sofas are equipped with universal mechanisms and electronics that allow you to give the sleeping position the most comfortable position for a particular person. Among all types of folding furniture according to the type of transformation, the most multifunctional can be called the modification options "recliner". They are equipped with a control panel that allows you to fix the footrest at the required angle, push it out only a certain distance. The backrest angle is also adjustable. Recliners are supplied with vibration massagers. Smart models with electronics can remember settings. The disadvantages of recliners are obvious. They are expensive, in the event of a breakdown, repairs will also cost a round sum. In addition, this is more of a place to relax, not to sleep - there is no full-fledged sleeping surface.

Even a superficial acquaintance with what the sofa folding mechanisms are like leads to the conclusion that there are no universal tips for choosing. It all depends on many factors:

• housing conditions;
• frequency of use;
• financial opportunities;
• the required sleeping area.

It is definitely impossible to answer which sofa mechanism is better. Each has certain advantages and disadvantages. Simplicity of design can be a plus when it comes to constantly using an inexpensive mechanism. And a disadvantage if the main criterion is the comfort for sleep.

Expensive models equipped with an electric drive and a vibration massager will help you relax after a working day. But sleeping on them is hardly more comfortable than on a regular "book", which is much cheaper. In addition, the simple mechanism of the sofa is the most reliable, because there is nothing to break.

For regular sleep, it is better to choose a reliable and comfortable model of upholstered furniture. As a guest sofa, you can use a design that occupies a minimum of usable space.

In the store, you need to check the serviceability of the transformation mechanism. It should not make extraneous sounds or jam. To determine the quality of the assembly, you need to try to expand and fold the furniture several times.

Before giving preference to a particular model, it is worth deciding how exactly it will be used, prioritizing. Only then will it be possible to make an informed and reasonable choice. A wide range will allow you to purchase a product that meets all requirements.

The choice of sofa depends on living conditions and the frequency of use of the product.
The serviceability of the transformation mechanism should be checked before buying furniture in the store
For regular sleep, it is better to purchase a reliable and comfortable model of upholstered furniture.

Modern technologies help to modernize furniture paraphernalia. Thanks to them, simple sofas turn into a full-fledged bed, which can accommodate from 4 to 8 people. In addition, high-quality filler makes it absolutely safe for human health.

To date, there are several types of sofa mechanisms. Each of them has characteristic differences. Here, both positive and negative sides of such a design are distinguished.

Thanks to them, the transformation allows you to save enough free space. In our material, you will learn which mechanism is better and what needs to be considered in the selection process.

Varieties of folding mechanisms

In specialized departments, a huge selection of folding mechanisms for sofas is presented. The most popular are:

• book;
• tango;
• euro book;
• pantograph;
• puma;
• elf;
• accordion;
• withdrawable;
• French foldout.

Book

Sofa book is considered a classic version of a furniture accessory. To transform it into a bed, just lower the backrest. In the process of unfolding, it resembles the construction of a book.

This mechanism has some advantages. These include:

• quality parts;
• durable construction;
• durability;
• spacious storage system.

The disadvantages of this building include:

• constant movement of the sofa for transformation;
• rapid deformation of the sleeping area. The filler begins to deteriorate over time at the fold;
• narrow bed. Only one person can fit here.

Tango

Sofa tango, is a modernized model of the "book". Modern designers have nicknamed this "click-clack" folding mechanism. His side and back parts are amenable to transformation. As a result of this, we get a full-fledged sleeping area where guests can accommodate.

The advantages of such a structure are:

• three positions of the backrest. Here you can adjust the angle of inclination, thereby selecting the desired position in the process of sitting.;
• This sofa mechanism is suitable for daily sleep. Durable fittings as part of the structure ensure the safe assembly of all parts during operation;
• a large box that acts as a storage area.

In addition to the advantages, there are some disadvantages:

• it is not possible to install the sofa close to the wall surface;
• requires effort to transform.

Eurobook

Sofa "euro book". It unfolds by rolling out the seat, which has an additional roller system. The back part is placed in the resulting plane.

Recently, this type of furniture paraphernalia has gained general popularity.

The positive qualities of this building include:

• comfortable bed;
• spacious bedding storage system;
• durable fittings as part of the mechanism.

The negative qualities of such a design include:

• deep seat. Without special extra pillows, it is impossible to relax here. The back is at a right angle;
• the constant movement of the front will cause scratches on the floor surface.

Pantograph

The pantograph bears some resemblance to the modern "euro book". Transformation is done in a similar way. There are structures that provide movement forward and upward.

The positive qualities of this model are:

• uniform seating area. In the process of unfolding, the joints are practically not felt;
• easy transformation;
• There is a place to store various small items.

In addition, experienced professionals identify the following disadvantages:

• uncomfortable seat. It also has a deep seat. The body is under constant tension. Additional pillows provide a comfortable existence;
• the complexity of the folding mechanism. As a result, its cost and maintenance increase.

puma

Sofa "Puma" is a simple and comfortable furniture accessory. It unfolds neatly with one touch. In order to turn it into a sleeping area, just pull the seat. It fits into the place of the formed void.

The tick-tock sofa mechanism has a similar design to the puma. It also easily transforms into a comfortable resting place with just two simple hand movements. This model is ideal for small living spaces.

It can be pushed tightly to the plane of the wall, thereby saving precious cm. As a rule, soft textured fabrics are chosen for such a sofa. They help to add a piece of comfort to the environment. The photo of the mechanisms of the sofas shows the components that are part of the folding structure.

Photo of sofa mechanisms

Modern sofas do a good job of organizing a bed. Thanks to such an option as transformation, you can save space in the living room and provide comfortable conditions for sleeping.

Manufacturers offer many design options for upholstered furniture and various folding sofa mechanisms. Which one is better for every day? - this is the most important question with such a large assortment.

Which sofa mechanism is better for daily use (sleep), and which option to choose if the sofa is intended for the living room and will rarely be laid out? To make the right decision, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the features of existing transformational mechanisms.

Folding sofa models have gained well-deserved popularity. Monolithic options (without a transformation mechanism) exist and can also be installed in a living space, for example, in a kitchen or hallway, but they are less functional.

If you are focused specifically on a folding sofa, then which mechanism is better to choose will be the envy of several factors. What matters is how often you plan to use it for sleep, how many square meters in the room are available for this piece of furniture and what operating period you are targeting.

Classic sofa bed. To organize a surface for sleeping, you should raise the seat, while the back will take a horizontal position. Now you need to return the seat to its original position - the "book" has opened.

Pros:

• durable and simple mechanism, it is almost impossible to break it;
• takes up little space and is suitable for small rooms;
• there is a compartment for bed linen.

• the body can be moved as close as possible to the wall, only if it will not be transformed daily into a sleeping place. The sofa can be moved apart only if there is free space behind it;
• in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bcontact between the back and the seat, a tubercle or depression may occur over time, this reduces the comfort of the bed;
• a compact (perhaps cramped for some) sleeping surface.

Important! The “book” mechanism has an elementary device, but in order to expand the sofa, force is often required. Therefore, it will not be entirely comfortable with constant use for a woman or child.

Tango

A modernized and more comfortable variation of the "book" mechanism. Some manufacturers stick to the name "click-clack".

• the backrest, in addition to the vertical and horizontal position, can be fixed at an angle and create conditions for comfortable rest (reclining);
• the mechanism is simple and adapted for regular use;
• there is a spacious box for storing bed linen.

• it will not be possible to install the sofa close to the wall, free space is required to recline the back;
• efforts must be made to transform.

The case can be moved as close as possible to the wall, the transformation is different than the standard "book". The seat extends (rolls out on rollers), creating an empty area that is equal to the height of the backrest. The backrest fits into the space that has arisen and a sleeping place is obtained.

• the sofa is easily converted into a comfortable bed, the sleeping surface is spacious;
• the system is durable and easily withstands regular use;
• internal niches for storage of linen are provided.

• a sufficiently deep seat, most often it is possible to lean on the back only by climbing onto the seat with legs or using additional sofa cushions;
• if there are no rollers on the exit part, the floor may be scratched.

Interesting fact! Every year they become more and more popular. All models work using a single mechanism, but there are differences in design. You can purchase a sofa without armrests, with only one or with two on the sides. There are also differences in size. For example, you can choose:

Pantograph

This mechanism is arranged by analogy with the Eurobook. To prepare the area for sleeping, you need to pull the seat up. At this point, a mechanism is activated that will move the seat up and forward, and then extend the support elements. The back is placed in the resulting empty zone.

• a wide monolithic and even surface for sleeping (the joints are not felt);
• the mechanism provides ease of transformation, no additional effort is required;
• the seat does not slide out along the floor, so the parquet or laminate will not suffer;
• there is a compartment for storing linen.

• a complicated mechanism increases the cost of the sofa;
• deep seat: in order to lean on the back, it is often necessary to use additional pillows.

puma

Comfortable to use mechanism that is activated with one movement. It is enough to pull (raise) the seat and it will automatically move forward, move to the desired area, and the part of the structure that is laid inside the body will take its place.

• minimum effort for unfolding the sleeping space;
• the movable element does not damage the flooring, since the main movement occurs on weight.

• a compartment for storing bedding is provided only in corner models.

Elf

A very simple system to organize a sleeping surface, just lower the armrests. The frame is made of metal pipes, the base of the bed is made of wood.

A distinctive feature of the sofa is that the armrests are easily adjustable and you can create comfortable conditions for relaxing in a reclining position.

• the body is compact and does not require additional space for organizing a bed;
• sleeping surface with orthopedic effect;
• There is ample storage space for linens.

• the seat is also a sleeping surface;
• the sofa is installed at a small distance from the wall, not close.

The process of unfolding the sofa takes place on the principle of the movement of accordion bellows. When assembled, the sofa is compact, but to expand it, you will need at least 1.5 m of free space in the room.

• spacious and comfortable sleeping area;
• compact body.

• the transformation of the sofa into a sleeping place is accompanied by the movement of the supporting elements along the floor, scratches may remain on the surface of the floor covering;
• you need to make an effort to unfold.

To bring the structure into the sleeping position, the seat must be rolled out and its top cushion folded onto the inner section.

• comfortable sleeping surface;
• takes up little space when assembled.

• small bed height;
• the movable element rolls out on the floor and can damage the parquet or laminate.

The berth is laid "accordion" under the seat. To transform a sofa into a bed, it is necessary to remove all decorative elements (most often pillows), pull out a cot and sequentially expand all three of its sections.

• neat and compact body;
• spacious sleeping area.

• not very comfortable surface for sleeping, thin mattress;
• there is no box for storing bed linen and accessories;
• the mechanism is not distinguished by strength and reliability.

Important! The "French cot" is not suitable for daily sleep, but it is a spacious extra bed that will come in handy if you have guests over.

Spartacus

The folding part is made of metal (frame and grids). The sleeping surface is completed with an orthopedic mattress. Preparation of a bed is carried out in three movements.

• stable system: the sofa can be safely laid out every day;
• comfortable and spacious bed.

• a folding bed occupies all the space in the sofa body and there are no niches for bed linen;
• metal can deform under load.

american cot

The sofa can be laid out daily, it is more resistant to stress than the French version. The seat rises and the three sections open one after the other, standing on the supports.

• spacious bed with a good mattress;
• reliable and easy to use transformation system.

• there is no compartment for linen and bedding;
• seams are felt on the sleeping surface, which are located at the junctions of the folding sections.

Sofa with unfolding on the floor

The folding design, consisting of two parts, fits entirely inside the sofa body. There are no supports for the sleeping surface, it is put forward and laid directly on the floor.

• compact body;
• the most economical option among folding sofas.

• sleep almost on the floor;
• no drawers for laundry.

Conrad

Three-section folding mechanism: to spread the sleeping surface, it is necessary to pull the lower seat support and roll out the sections one after the other. Conrad differs from standard roll-out mechanisms in the height of the sleeping area.

• reliable mechanism suitable for daily use;
• comfortable high bed;
• The set includes large boxes for bedding.

• heavy weight of the body and sliding system
• The high sleeping area may not be to everyone's liking.

The mechanism is often installed on corner sofas. The lower part of the long side of the corner rolls out and a pillow is pulled up from it with the help of a special fabric or leather handle.

• spacious comfortable sleeping surface;
• easily transformed and can withstand heavy loads;
• the presence of a capacious area for storing blankets, pillows, blankets.

• with frequent use, the mechanism wears out quickly enough (will last 5-7 years);
• used mainly on corner sofas.

Consider when choosing a sofa! also used in straight and modular designs. This sofa transformation method is quite simple, but pulling out the first section can be difficult due to the floor carpet.

Kangaroo

It transforms by analogy with the "dolphin" mechanism, but has higher supports. Thus, the sofa, both assembled and unfolded, has a good height.

• easily extends and unfolds the sleeping surface;
• good bed height.

• the service life is limited;
• unreliable design.

Recliner

The name of the mechanism is of English origin. It translates as "reclining".

The sofa is equipped with a complex system that adjusts the angle of the backrest and pushes a soft footrest from below. More advanced models suggest the presence of built-in massagers and the ability to control the system remotely using a remote control.

• you can adjust the backrest and footrest to fit your parameters and create a comfortable seating area;
• solid appearance.

• the sofa does not transform into a full bed;
• high price.