What do you need to become a pilot? Higher Military Pilot School

Aviation is not only about ease of transportation, high-tech transport and travel around the world; this is a calling. Modern Russian airlines are experiencing an acute shortage of qualified personnel. The times when schools and institutes lacked teachers and equipment are long gone. Today, everyone can receive a comprehensive aviation education by learning on modern aircraft and simulators. Each educational institution is also equipped with laboratories, workshops and modern classrooms. There are civil aviation institutes and flight schools in many regions of Russia. Let's take a closer look at them.

To obtain higher education in the aviation field, you should enroll in a higher civil aviation flight school or a corresponding civil aviation institute. There are a lot of them in Russia. The most prestigious universities are located in the following cities:

• Ulyanovsk;
• Moscow;
• Saint Petersburg;
• Samara;
• Kazan;
• Chelyabinsk.

Today, university education programs include time-tested methods and modern European teaching technologies. The list of subjects that future graduates will encounter includes general and humanities disciplines, foreign languages, physical training, as well as highly specialized subjects.

Ulyanovsk Institute of Civil Aviation (UI GA) is one of the most prestigious universities in the country.

Future specialists, bachelors, and graduate students can get an education here. Here they study both full-time for 5 years and part-time (5.5 years). Students who already have specialized secondary aviation education or higher education behind them are trained in a shortened form. The institute offers a wide range of specializations including piloting, maintenance, flight control and management, and security. Cadets are provided with food and dormitory; The institute has a military department. The branches of the UI GA are several schools located in Sasovo, Omsk and Krasny Kut.

Ulyanovsk Institute of Civil Aviation (UI GA)

Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI) is a large research university. Here, not only the training of students takes place, but also the design and development of the latest achievements in the aviation, rocket and space spheres. You can study for a fee or free of charge, full-time and part-time. Special preparation courses for admission are organized for applicants.

MAI faculties include not only specialized disciplines and areas: there are opportunities for teaching social engineering, foreign languages, applied mathematics and physics. The remaining faculties graduate specialists in the field of radio electronics, management, computer science, aviation components, etc. A dormitory has been created for nonresident students. The military department is also present at the university.

Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI)

State Technological Institute named after. Tsiolkovsky, or MATI, trains students in the development and operation of equipment for astronautics, as well as humanitarian fields. Currently, the university is merging with Moscow Aviation Institute. The forms of education correspond to the previous institutes; there are training courses for schoolchildren and graduates, and a military department.

The State Aerospace University in Samara has the status of a research educational institution. Future designers of aircraft and their components, engineers and technologists, specialists in the field of printing, economics, energy, etc. are trained here. The university has a branch located in the city of Tolyatti. The university has the opportunity to receive correspondence education, and also runs preparatory courses.

St. Petersburg is home to two venerable universities, one of which is dedicated mainly to aerospace instrumentation, and the second to civil aviation. The lists of faculties and specialties here are similar to similar universities in the country.

The cost of paid training depends on the specific institute and faculty. At MAI, for example, the first year of study will cost at least 144,000 rubles for a full-time course and 59,000 rubles for a part-time course. In St. Petersburg, full-time training costs from 2000 USD. e. and from 1000 cu. e. it costs correspondence.

Samara State Aerospace University

How to enter an aviation university

The rules for admission to aviation institutes and universities are in some respects similar to admission to civilian institutions. Applicants take the Unified State Exam in the required subjects (most often the Russian language, mathematics and physics). In addition, a flight medical examination is required, during which a detailed examination of the health status of the future student is carried out. Passing the selection is possible only after passing the commission and a successful psychological interview.

If the scores are the same, applicants are selected based on their success in passing specialized subjects. Applicants who did not qualify for the budget can apply for paid study. Girls can also study at universities, but they are often not accepted for training to pilot aircraft.

Benefits upon admission may be provided to orphans and representatives of socially vulnerable segments of the population. The practice of targeted direction is widespread, when the enterprise provides the applicant with a guarantee of employment upon graduation.

Secondary specialized educational institutions in the field of aviation

In addition to universities or institutes, numerous civil aviation schools in Russia provide educational opportunities. They are located in different cities, have options for admission based on grades 9 or 11, and have different lists of specialties of study. Leading secondary educational institutions in the aviation sector are located in the following cities of Russia:

• Red Kut;
• Omsk;
• Buguruslan;
• Sasovo.

The Omsk Flight Technical College, the Krasnokutsk School and the Sasovo School are part of the branches of the Ulyanovsk Institute of Civil Aviation, and the Buguruslan School operates under the control of the St. Petersburg Institute of Civil Aviation. Such mergers of educational institutions help graduates of schools to enroll on a short-term basis at institutes or get a job in leading Russian companies and enterprises.

Russian civil aviation flight schools after 9th grade train cadets for 3 years 10 months. This opportunity is provided by the Omsk Flight College. It offers several specialties: airplane and helicopter pilot (one of the few institutions that offer helicopter training), flight mechanic, aircraft mechanic, navigation and radio equipment engineer.

The school has about 1,000 students, including both full-time and part-time students. The selection process for college is very strict: as a rule, only half of the applicants successfully pass it. The cadets train on airplanes and the Mi-8 helicopter. For the successful development of the educational and methodological program, there is an airfield, hangars, warehouses, laboratories and workshops on the college territory - all for theoretical and practical classes.

Russian civil aviation flight schools after 11th grade are presented in a wider range of options. Omsk College, mentioned above, provides the opportunity for admission after 11th grade. In addition to it, the Krasnokutsk School, a school for civil aviation pilots, operates in Russia. Education based on 11 classes lasts for a period of 2 years and 10 months. Future pilots train on 5 types of aircraft and various simulators. In total, about 300 people study in Krasny Kut. Cadets are provided with dormitory, food and uniform. There is the possibility of training on a paid basis, the cost of which for the entire period will be more than 100,000 rubles.

Omsk Flight Technical College

Future commercial pilots receive full-time training in Buguruslan. The duration of study is standard for the specialty. Each year, the school enrolls about 320 people; Most of the cadets study for free, the rest study at their own expense. The college has a large fleet of aircraft, simulators and other elements of modern equipment. Paid training here costs a lot, more than 2.7 million rubles for the entire time.

Sasovo also provides training for civil aviation pilots and information equipment technicians. Previously, this school was considered especially prestigious due to its proximity to the capital. Its current condition is also good: the school is well equipped with everything necessary. You can study for a fee or for free.

All Russian aviation schools, in addition to the general training course for cadets, provide paid services. This could be retraining of personnel, various courses including teaching English. Each of them is equipped with a dining room and catering unit; cadets are given free meals three times a day. In addition, colleges are equipped with assembly halls, sports complexes with various halls and sections, and dormitories.

Cadets on the territory of schools are required to comply with a strict daily routine and rules of conduct, leave the territory at a set time for a certain period, and meet the requirements in their studies and everyday life. Orphans and socially vulnerable cadets are provided with financial assistance, social scholarships, and allowances for the purchase of things necessary for study. Students of budgetary departments receive a scholarship.

Sasovo Flight School

The rules for admission to secondary specialized educational institutions are the same. First of all, the average score of the certificate after 9 or 11 grades is taken into account. Among them, mathematics, physics, Russian and foreign languages, in that order, are of particular importance. In case of dispute, grades in these subjects will be the deciding factor for admission. Passing marks may vary from college to college. They are high in Sasovo, Omsk and slightly lower in Krasny Kut and Buguruslan.

An equally important factor in how to enter a flight school in Russia is a psychological interview and a medical commission. The timing of its implementation is strictly established, since the duration of each certificate may be different. There is a fee for passing the commission. Usually it can be completed either at the educational institution itself or at another medical institution adapted for this purpose. The studies include a comprehensive examination of doctors: dentist, psychiatrist, narcologist, venereologist, radiologist, surgeon, etc. In addition, blood, urine, stool tests are taken, x-rays, ECG, etc. Successful completion of the commission is one of the most important conditions for enrollment in any aviation school.

For admission to both a college and a Russian university, the applicant’s application, identification documents, a certificate, and the results of the Unified State Examination in higher education are required. In addition, you will need an insurance card, military ID and medical insurance.

Employment after graduation from institutes and schools

Graduates of aviation educational institutions have a chance to get a job in their specialty in airlines, factories in the production of aircraft, helicopter and space equipment and air hubs. The chances of employment as pilots increase with a sufficient number of flight hours and a high level of foreign language proficiency.

Finding employment after graduation can be difficult, despite the fact that Russian enterprises require employees. As a rule, each secondary school cooperates with a number of organizations and companies that regularly send lists of vacancies. Many graduates choose to continue their specialized studies at the institute or go to military service.

You will need

• - high scores in physics and mathematics;
• - certificate of completion of 11 classes of secondary school or diploma of completion of a special educational institution;
• - certificate of passing the Unified State Exam;
• - medical certificate (form N 086/у);
• - identification of a citizen subject to conscription (registration certificate) or military ID (only for men 18-27 years old);
• - passport (original and copy);
• - photographs - 3x4 cm and 4x6 cm, black and white, six pieces of each.

Instructions

To be allowed to take entrance exams and interviews, an applicant must submit the following documents to the admissions committee:
- certificate of complete secondary or primary vocational;

A medical certificate in standard form 086/u, a certificate of vaccinations, a certificate of admission to physical education;

Autobiography;

Certificate from psychoneurological and narcological dispensaries;

6 photographs size 3x4;

When submitting an application, the applicant personally provides a passport and a certificate of military service.

For the specialty of pilots, in addition to standard medical certificates, a positive conclusion from the special medical commission of the VLEK at the flight school and successful completion of professional psychological selection are also required. Some other specialties may require a separate ophthalmologist's opinion.

Sources:

• HOW TO BECOME A PILOT
• flight school admission

Admission to aviation school Possibly after receiving secondary education or basic general education. To find out which specialties you can enroll in and which after the eleventh, you need to find out at each aviation educational institution separately.

Instructions

First, decide what specialty you want to enroll in, or a paid department. After that, select a specific one. If there are no such establishments in your city, find out where the nearest one is located, whether there is a hostel there and what the prices are for rental apartments in the city.

Find out in advance when the admissions committee starts working. You can get this information from the Internet, on the official websites of the aviation school, or by visiting the institution in person. See if there is school preparatory courses, study the list of documents required for admission. Ask if there are open days.

Perhaps in school on preferential terms, without entrance exams. This question should be asked to the chairman of the admissions committee. As a rule, the list of persons entitled to benefits is similar in all aviation schools. Thus, Olympic medalists, competition winners and members of Russian national teams have the right to enter without exams. Orphans left without parental care under the age of 23, disabled people of group 1, etc. can apply outside the competition.

You can send documents by registered mail with notification or take them personally to the school admissions committee. A personal file is opened for each applicant, where all the papers are filed, in addition, you must sign about their delivery to a specific person.

As a rule, the entrance exams include language or. Additionally, an interview may be conducted. Examinations are held in written form, often in the form of testing. A repeat application in case of receiving an unsatisfactory grade is not allowed.

Based on the review of documents and the results of entrance exams, as well as the results of the competition, enrollment is carried out. You can view the Order of Enrollment on the official websites of aviation schools or at the educational institution itself, where lists with the data of admitted applicants are posted.

note

If enrollment is denied, the originals of the submitted documents must be returned to you no later than the next day after submitting the relevant application.

Sources:

• flight school in Moscow

How to get to Air Force? To get in Air Force possible as a conscript soldier, after which your stay in aviation can be extended by signing a contract to serve as a professional soldier. Naturally, we can’t talk about any flights, exclusively service related to technical support of activities Air Force. Service in aviation is possible as a military pilot or civil aviation pilot.

Instructions

For those who want to repay their debt to the Motherland as Air Force, when registering for the first time for military service, in the form asking where you want to serve? - you should write: air force. The medical requirements for military personnel conscripted into aviation are very modest; it is enough to simply be fit for service. They usually perform economic, security and support functions.

You can duplicate your desire to serve in aviation by submitting an application addressed to the head of the draft commission, with a request to be drafted into Air Force. There are no guarantees that you will be drafted where you want, but in military registration and enlistment offices the desire to serve in certain troops is taken into account.

For those who cannot imagine themselves without the sky, there is the opportunity to become a pilot officer. To do this, you need to enter a military university, where future pilots are trained. You must submit an application to the military commissariat at your place of residence no later than April 20 of the year of admission. The application is accompanied by a copy of the document on secondary education, six photographs 4.5 × 6 cm. Attaching certificates from the psychoneurological, drug addiction, anti-tuberculosis dermatovenerological dispensaries, as well as a certificate of the presence or absence of chronic diseases.

At the university you need to provide the results of the Unified State Exam (Unified State Exam), pass a physical education exam, undergo psychological testing and an interview. If successful, the applicant will become a cadet and begin to learn the art of flying. After graduating from an educational institution, cadets are awarded a military rank, qualified as a pilot-engineer or navigator-engineer and given a direction to serve in Air Force.

Profession pilot– one of the most attractive and romantic. It's no wonder that many boys dream of being pilot mi. You can become a professional pilot by enrolling in one of the many flight schools in Russia. But it is important to understand what requirements are imposed on applicants.

Instructions

A method for those who want to become a professional pilot: Match your desires with your capabilities. You must have certain physical and psychological qualities (long-term physical and psychological stress, be stress-resistant, the ability to make decisions in extreme situations, and much more). You need to have a complete one. For admission, you will need to provide Unified State Examination certificates in mathematics, Russian, physics, and a foreign language.

Choose your direction. All flight schools in Russia are divided into civilian and military. If you want to be a pilot for civil transportation, commercial organizations (passengers, non-military cargo), then apply to. If you want to serve in the air force, then go to the military aviation school.

Flight schools train future pilots and aviation technicians. In secondary flight schools you can train to become a pilot of both civil and cargo aviation.

Flight school specialties

“Flight operation of aircraft” is not the only qualification that college students acquire; there are others:

• “Technical operation of aircraft and engines”;
• “Technical operation of electrified and flight navigation systems”;
• “Technical operation of transport radio-electronic equipment (by type of transport)”;
• “Computer software and automated systems”;
• “Information systems (by industry)”;
• "Programming in computer systems."

How to choose an educational institution

There are higher and secondary flight schools, but the pilot profession is still closer to secondary education, since it relates to the field of machine operation, and not to the field of engineering.

In general, the number of flight schools in Russia is decreasing, and the choice is not very large. In our large country, when considering alternatives for admission, it makes sense to be guided by the geographical factor. If desired, it will be possible to continue education at a university of which the secondary school is considered a branch.

If there are no flight schools in the nearest cities, contact the zonal selection committee at the regional civil aviation department.

Since Soviet times, it has been common practice to divide aviation into military and civil. Mid-level military flight schools are organized at airfields of the Ministry of Defense, but more often the army aspect of flying is studied as part of higher education.

Requirements for applicants

Admission is carried out upon completion of 11 grades of school, and candidates cannot be older than 25 years. Applicants must present a military ID or a citizen's ID card subject to conscription.

The school has the right to count the results of the Unified State Exam or conduct its own entrance tests.

Exams:

• Russian language;
• mathematics;
• physics (sometimes, depending on the specialty).

Unlike other colleges, flight schools are in no hurry to specify the list of entrance exams on their websites: the admissions committee will be interested in drawing conclusions about the school success of applicants based on educational documents.

Flight school is not a place where you enroll as a company or as a result of a hasty decision to become a pilot. The professional standard requires the applicant to have a sustainable interest in the profession.

No matter how strong the dream of flying, you may be denied admission due to health reasons. It must be at the level of a conscript fit for military service.

The admissions committee must submit blood tests for sugar and group, certificates from a narcologist and a psychiatrist. The full list of medical requirements is specified in the specific college.

It will not be possible to stock up on certificates in advance: many of them are valid for a short period, but it costs to take care of photographs in advance; you need more than for admission to other colleges and technical schools - at least 10.

In addition to good performance in general education subjects and excellent health, you need composure, resistance to stress, responsibility, and quick reaction. The readiness to master a profession in the general system is also very important. Nothing to do with the capricious statement: “And I want to fly!” - does not attend flight school.

Today, more aviators retire than graduate from flight schools, so secondary professional institutions are interested in training personnel, and the chances of successful admission are high.

Do you want to connect your life with the army? Do you know what discipline is? Are you ready to strictly follow orders and complete any task? Then go to military flight school.

What is needed to enter a military flight school?

Prospective students should consider their decision carefully. The profession of a military pilot does not tolerate any doubts. Review the following points:

1. A military pilot must have excellent health. This point, unfortunately, does not allow everyone to become a fighter pilot or navigator.
2. You must have a high score in all general education subjects. Particular attention is paid to mathematics and physics. These subjects are very important for the future military pilot, so do not ignore the exact sciences during your school years.
3. Being a military pilot is a dangerous job.. Pilots and navigators are exposed not only to physical stress, but also emotional stress. In this regard, they must have high resistance to stress.
4. A professionally completed task is the work of not only the pilot, but the whole team. Military pilots can be people who are capable and ready to work in a team, to hear and understand their partners.

Many guys who want to become military pilots imagine themselves as a hero, soaring above the clouds and regularly carrying out all the orders of the commander. But in practice the situation is different. Military pilots must first undergo a difficult training course, completely devoid of romance. One careless action by a pilot can lead to the death of the entire crew, major financial losses and the failure of a military operation.

Therefore, you will be required to maintain harsh discipline and lack of initiative. All orders are given by commanders and are not discussed by personnel.

Military pilot - this is not a romantic profession, but a specialty that requires serious effort.

How to choose an educational institution and become a pilot?

Just a few decades ago in our country there were many schools where military pilots were trained. But gradually some of them were disbanded. This is not due to a lack of interest in this profession on the part of young people, but due to restrictions on funding from the state. To date navigators and fighter pilots are trained at the Krasnodar Military Aviation School named after Serov. After completion of training, graduates receive the rank of lieutenant, and they are also awarded qualifications in accordance with their specialization.

You can take a training course at a military flight school either free or for a fee. Before admission you will be asked to provide a health certificate. In addition, medical and physical indicators will be checked during admission by members of a special medical commission. Great importance is given psychologists' testimony . You must carefully prepare for this seemingly simple stage. Otherwise, you may be declared professionally unsuitable and not allowed to study.

What Unified State Exam subjects are needed?

As for the Unified State Exam, you should have results in mathematics, Russian language and physics.

Don’t forget about your birth certificate, military ID, school diploma, passport. You will need to write an application for admission, attach four to ten photographs in 3x4 format, as well as a description from the place of study.

It is worth noting that graduates of military flight schools are highly respected in society. You will receive a full social package, early retirement and can count on benefits.

Editorial "site"

This is the renamed Krasnodar School named after A.K. Serov (or KVAI). The history of the school began in 1930, when, according to the order of the People's Commissar of Defense, the 30th Military School of Pilots was formed. At first, the institution was located in Chita. In 1939, it was named after Serov, who received the Hero of the Soviet Union and died during a military operation in Spain. In 1960, the school was relocated to Krasnodar.

Today, KVVAUL produces military pilots for service in bomber, fighter, attack, long-range, and military transport aviation. Cadets who have completed a full course of training receive the highest military specialty - military. In addition, civil qualifications “for the operation of aircraft and air traffic management” are also assigned.

This specialty fully complies with the educational standard adopted in Russia.

The school trains specialists in 4 faculties:
- basic flight training: study of theoretical fundamentals, initial flight training, cadets take place in Krasnodar;
- fighter aviation: flight personnel are trained at the Armavir training center (specialty - military pilot);
- bomber, attack aviation: training takes place at the Borisoglebsk Aviation Training Center in the specialty of bomber pilot, attack pilot;
- transport, long-range aviation: pilots are trained at the Balashov Aviation Training Center (civilian pilots are also trained here).

Syzran Military Flight School (SVAAUL or SVAI)

Another name is Syzran Military Institute. The only military flight school in the country that trains military helicopter pilots. Organized in 1940 as a pilot school, in 1998 it became a higher military educational institution. Today it is recruiting cadets for training in the specialty “aircraft operation, air traffic management.” profile - military helicopter pilot.

After graduating from college (period of 5 years), the cadet receives a qualification. The school has two faculties:
- flight: everyday, combat activities of aviation military units. After training, you are awarded the rank of lieutenant and the qualification of engineer-pilot.
- technical: operation of engines, aircraft, their repair. As well as the operation of navigation, flight systems and radio-electronic equipment. The qualification “military technician” is awarded. The duration of study at this faculty is 3 years.

If you have benefits for admission, for example, you are an orphan, or the son of a military serviceman, then you need to attach to your application documentary evidence from the social welfare department of your or district, or other government agencies. Then the entrance exams will give you an interview.

Once the documents have been accepted, you will be assigned days to arrive and take the entrance exams. As a rule, in military schools they take mathematics, dictation, and physical training, but it is better to check the exact list of subjects with the admissions committee.

note

Back Information Useful information How to enter a military school. Candidates entering the Military Institute of Physical Culture must have sports titles or sports ranks of at least second in one of the sports; for the Military Institute (military conductors) of the Military University - professional skills in playing one of the instruments of a brass band.

Helpful advice

Who has the right to enter the Suvorov Military School? In accordance with the instructions (Appendix No. 1 to the order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation dated January 15, 2001 No. 29), minor male citizens of the Russian Federation aged no older than 15 years can enter the Suvorov military schools and cadet (naval cadet) corps (as of December 31 year of admission), who graduated from the 8th grade of a general education institution, respectively, in the year of admission...

A flight aviation college or school trains future aviation technicians and pilots. The main difference between a technical school and a college is that in addition to the basic training provided to students by technical schools, colleges also add an advanced training program.

Choosing an educational institution

You shouldn’t enroll in a flight and aviation college under the influence of a momentary impulse of feelings or just for company with your best friend. Further education from the applicant will require patience and interest in the future profession. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully consider your flying specialty in advance and choose an educational institution. The first question that arises is the issue of accreditation of the future citadel of knowledge. Currently, both higher and secondary flight schools have performed well in this area of ​​education. However, a pilot is still closer to secondary education, because belongs more to the field of machine operation than to engineering activities.

Sadly, according to statistics, the number of flight and aviation colleges in Russia has decreased, and the choice is not very large. Today, it is best to be guided by geographical factors when choosing a school. It is necessary to first find out whether the chosen school is a branch of a specialized university, where, if desired, it will be possible to obtain a higher education. If there is no flight school in nearby areas, you can contact the territorial selection commission, which is located in the regional office, for detailed information. If an applicant sees himself exclusively as a military pilot, then he should go straight to a higher educational institution.

Requirements for applicants

When entering a flight school, exams are taken or the Unified State Exam results are taken into account:
- mathematics;
- Russian language and literature;
- physics (for some specialties).

Graduates of secondary schools whose age does not exceed 25 years have the right to enter the school. But the most important criterion for learning to fly is the state of health. All certificates and results of medical tests of the applicant must be provided to the admissions committee. Their list includes certificates from a psychiatrist and narcologist. A complete list of medical documents can be found in the admissions office of each school. Another surprise for the applicant may be the number of photographs - about 12, so keep this in mind.

In addition to a school certificate and excellent health, the applicant will need quick reaction, the ability to make instant decisions, resistance to stressful situations and composure. The teaching does not promise to be easy, so be prepared to patiently complete all the tasks of the mentors.