Foamed paper backed vinyl. foam wallpaper

Paper foam wallpaper is obtained by special application of vinyl on a paper base using the screen printing method.

Under the influence of high temperatures that occur in the oven, in the wallpaper canvases, the process of evaporation of gaseous chemicals that make up vinyl occurs, resulting in the formation of pores - in this way vinyl "foams":

Due to its high density, foamed vinyl does not allow moisture to evaporate, which eliminates the formation of mold and mildew. Such wallpapers are treated with a special antifungal impregnation.

Foamed profile wallpapers have a slightly rough, but soft and pleasant to the touch surface. They have a clear relief pattern:

The wallpapers are quite thick and are distinguished by a variety of color shades, patterns and textures:

There are foamed paper wallpapers with glitter inclusions that greatly decorate and provide their attractiveness and beauty. Thanks to the texture of these wallpapers, they are an indispensable finishing material that is used to mask uneven surfaces.

Visually, such foamed wallpapers create embossed plaster effect.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantages of foamed wallpaper are their waterproof qualities, reliability and durability. They effortlessly clean with a brush or damp cloth.

Foamed paper-based wallpaper is an environmentally friendly product. The invaluable advantage of foam sheets is that they perfectly hide the various roughness and unevenness of the walls on which they are glued.

Structural foam wallpaper is the best option for uneven surfaces.

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Foamed wallpapers attract consumers with their extra strong texture, fire resistance, a huge number of color and structural options.

They are durable and are not susceptible to the negative effects of mold and fungal formations.

By purchasing foamed wallpaper, modern consumers save a lot of money, since it is not required to use finishing putty.

Despite the many advantages of this type of wallpaper, there are some disadvantages. Thus, due to the soft surface, minor damage or damage should be avoided. scratches on a textured surface, which can spoil the attractive appearance of the coating.

How to glue foam wallpaper on a paper basis?

The initial step in finishing the surface of the walls with foamed paper-based wallpaper is the removal of old material. Using a special wallpaper remover solution, this work will be greatly facilitated.

After diluting the solution with water and leaving it for 10-15 minutes, you can slowly remove the previous wallpaper, preparing the room for renovation. It should also be cleaned of dirt and dust, level and dry the surface of the walls in order to ensure high-quality wall covering with the above material.

It is necessary to glue wallpaper of this type on a surface that has been previously treated with a primer a couple of times and with glue, on which the wallpaper will be glued. Leaving the walls in this state for the night, you can continue to work and paste over the walls.

During the pasting of the premises, such wallpapers do not get wet and do not tear, the finishing process is easy and convenient.

Having decided to make repairs yourself, try to stick to the phased pasting and use improvised and special tools. The glue should not react with alkaline compounds so that yellow spots do not form on the wallpaper.

Advice: You should not bend the canvases and fold them so as not to damage their top layer.

The room, in which the walls were previously covered with paint, and at the moment repairs are being carried out using foamed wallpaper, must be washed with a special detergent, then rinsed with water.

This will ensure a reliable and long-term operational period of the newly glued wallpaper.

Foamed paper-based wallpaper has the ability to hide some bumps, cracks and potholes on the walls, but walls that have significant damage should first be puttied or treated with a special solution.

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Paper-lined walls look inviting and create the perfect picture of the overall design of the room.

Many interior variations, including combined ones, with gluing foamed wallpaper in two shades in harmony with each other will allow you to take a fresh look at the general concept of the entire interior of the room being renovated:

Stylish compositions will successfully complete matching furniture and accessories.

Having withstood one color scheme and complementing the overall picture of the interior with small but noticeable decor items, matched to the wallpaper, they will give the room an overall completeness:

We can say with confidence that paper foam wallpaper is an excellent finishing material for all occasions; it looks perfect in the living room and hallway, in the bathroom and kitchen, as well as in the nursery and bedroom.

The choice of wallpaper is a very important decision in the process of any renovation. Someone likes to glue "for centuries" and chooses materials that can maintain a spectacular look for 8-10 years, someone, on the contrary, prefers to change the look of the walls every 2-3 years.

The necessary price-quality ratio, interesting color and all kinds of patterns, moisture resistance, the ability to survive scratches, bumps and children's drawings - the ideal wallpaper must meet all these qualities. For this reason, representatives of various segments of the population are increasingly choosing vinyl wallpaper for walls.

This type of wallpaper has a beautiful, rich pattern.

The main advantages of vinyl wallpaper

Vinyl wallpaper is a special type of wall covering in the form of rolls with a base of cheap paper or more expensive and prestigious interlining. Above - a layer of polyvinyl chloride (popularly - vinyl) of different thicknesses, structures and volumes.

In the huge mass of vinyl wall coverings, there are many subspecies, but they all have common advantages, thanks to which they are loved by buyers.

• Strength.
  Unlike inexpensive and popular paper wallpapers, vinyl coating has 2 layers: paper / interlining + vinyl film, so they are much stronger. It is almost impossible to tear a piece of such a roll, for example, when gluing.
• Durability.
  Wallpapers with a vinyl layer are champions in terms of wear resistance: such a coating can stay on the walls for up to 10 years, retaining the original color and freshness of colors even with wet cleaning. The only problem is that bright vinyl patterns can simply get boring.
• Moisture resistance.
  Depending on the type of vinyl wallpaper in the interior, they can be wiped with a wet cloth, fully washed and even rubbed with a brush or sponge. You just need to choose the necessary marking - and the walls will be able to survive the cleaning of any intensity.
• Versatility.
  Perhaps the main advantage of this coating is that vinyl wallpaper in the interior can be matched to any style. The vinyl layer is able to imitate velvet, fabric, textured plaster, stone, brick, bamboo, wood and other materials. In addition, the choice of colors and all kinds of patterns on vinyl is simply amazing - such a wealth of colors cannot be found among paper, non-woven or textile wallpapers.

This allows you to choose a two-layer wall covering for houses and apartments decorated in any style: strict classics, elegant retro, cozy country, laconic high-tech, industrial loft and others.

Wallpaper with a washable layer can be used for pasting the bathroom

Disadvantages of vinyl wallpaper

With all its advantages, PVC building materials have a number of disadvantages, which, nevertheless, can always be corrected.

• Toxicity.
  Although there have already been a lot of various “test purchases” and studies on the dangers of PVC, the debate about whether vinyl wallpaper is harmful does not subside.
  Indeed, low-quality chemical material, when combined with wallpaper glue, can emit formaldehyde vapors for up to 4 years, but only cheap wallpaper of dubious quality is guilty of this. If you choose the “clothes” for your walls correctly and scrupulously, this trouble can be avoided.
• Airtight.
  Another complaint about trendy wallpapers is the inability to let air through. Heavy vinyl covers the wall very tightly, leaving it no opportunity to breathe, but it creates a humid environment - a convenient place for the growth of fungi and harmful microorganisms. It is also possible to solve such a problem if you choose non-woven vinyl wallpaper - modern material, unlike paper, passes air much more freely.
• Problem repair.
  In the absence of experience in gluing heavy two-layer wallpaper, noticeable difficulties may arise. So, paper-based vinyl wallpaper can shrink when dried, resulting in noticeable gaps between the pasted strips. Vinyl must be glued strictly end-to-end (by no means overlapped!), which does not always work out perfectly, especially with a complex pattern on the canvas and uneven walls.
  The solution is in non-woven vinyl wallpaper. Such canvases weigh less, it is more convenient to hold them in your hands during repairs, and the glue needs to be smeared on the wall, and not on the roll, which also facilitates the workflow.
• Price.
  The high cost of vinyl rolls is one of the reasons why people choose the more affordable paper rolls. However, the high price tag is successfully compensated for by a long service life and resistance to mechanical stress, dirt and wet cleaning.

Air tightness is a minus of this type of wallpaper. Moisture resistance is a plus.

Varieties of vinyl wallpaper

On the net you can find many different classifications of vinyl canvas, but there are only 5 main types of such wallpaper.

Structural with a layer of foamed vinyl

Such a coating has a voluminous loose structure of various colors and patterns, often with sparkles, which are interspersed in the top layer of the lush fabric.

This variety is ideal for rooms with uneven walls. If there are cracks, bulges and small pits on the surface, the volumetric coating will smooth out all the bumps and create an interesting play of light on the foam surface. Such vinyl is also used for pasting surfaces made of wood, plywood, fiberboard. In addition, fashionable vinyl wallpaper for painting is also a foamed canvas.

It is necessary to paint vinyl wallpaper with caution, first of all, be sure to check with a specialist in the store if this type is suitable for painting. For structural vinyl wallpaper for painting, water-based paint and a roller are usually advised, before the process - a primer in two layers. The color of the walls can be changed as often as you like until the foam texture starts to smooth out on the wallpaper.

Vinyl wallpaper hot stamping. This group distinguishes between heavy and compact vinyl.

Heavy vinyl is the densest canvas of interesting deep colors and patterns. Such wallpapers hide the unevenness of the walls well, but they are quite difficult to glue, and the thick two-layer coating hardly lets air through and can be the cause of fungus on the walls.

Compact vinyl is just a dream for designers: it is the rolls with this canvas that are made as an imitation of various surfaces: textiles, wood, brick, they are very durable, withstand almost any mechanical impact and retain their spectacular appearance for many years.

Sometimes hot embossed wallpaper refers to vinyl with chemical embossing. Such a canvas is particularly resistant to ultraviolet radiation, practically does not fade in direct sunlight and is in excellent contact with moisture without damage.

Wallpaper of this type consists, in fact, of three layers

Silkscreen - the most beautiful type of vinyl

Such vinyl wallpapers are always on a paper basis, silk threads are woven into the top layer, which create a unique noble effect. "Silk" wallpaper can be smooth and embossed, very rich in color, on the walls it looks invariably luxurious and expensive. These wallpapers are very durable, resistant to water and abrasion, can retain their bright color and shine for up to 8-10 years. Best of all, such a coating looks on the walls in the corridors, both narrow and wide, bedrooms and large living rooms.

Washable vinyl wallpaper (or polyplene)

Washable flooring is a great way to decorate walls in a kitchen, bathroom or nursery where regular cleaning is required or where walls come into frequent contact with liquid. The wallpaper can have a smooth and foamed surface, several layers are applied on top of the base: polyvinyl chloride, plasticizers, stabilizers, pigments and various other additives.

Hard, or vaporized, vinyl

This variety is gaining more and more popularity today - it is such wallpaper vinyl that is recognized as hypoallergenic and environmentally friendly. The fabric is based on three layers of paper and evaporated polyvinyl chloride, from which all harmful substances that can further evaporate are removed.

Wallpaper based on a hard vinyl layer has a quality certificate of the European Independent Environmental Assessment, which means that they can be safely used to renovate children's bedrooms and one-room apartments in which babies live.

Wallpaper with a layer of PVC often have very bright, cheerful shades.

How to choose vinyl wallpaper?

When choosing materials for repairs, it is often difficult for us to decide which vinyl wallpaper is better. First you need to decide where exactly you want to make spectacular walls from a fashionable coating.

For the bathroom and kitchen, the choice is unequivocal - it is polyplen. Washable vinyl wallpaper is best chosen by the marking icon, usually a marine symbol: one wave - the canvas is moisture resistant, can be wiped with a damp cloth; two and three are washable; wave and comb - vinyl is washed with a brush (sponge).

If you like plain walls, plan to change the color of the wallpaper as often as possible, or renovate a nursery where a little artist lives, it is better to buy embossed foam rolls for painting.

The covering for bedrooms should be chosen "breathable", and this is vinyl wallpaper on non-woven fabric. The paper base does not allow air to pass through, so silk-screen printing and heavy vinyl are best left for corridors and halls.

Important:

The safest vinyl wallpaper on non-woven is a perforated canvas, and small holes must be “pierced” through, in both layers. Finding them is quite easy - just look at the rolls you like in the store to the light - micropores are very clearly visible.

To decide which vinyl wallpaper is better, you can also navigate by smell. Be sure to smell the chosen canvas - in no case should the roll smell like acetone. Another dangerous signal is if the top layer is oily to the touch. Proper vinyl should be dry, like textured vinyl.

When planning repairs, many people ask themselves one more question - is it better to choose non-woven or vinyl wallpaper for the interior? Each of these varieties has its own advantages: vinyl is very durable, has a wide selection of colors and patterns, and is easy to clean. But interlining is also durable, allows the walls to breathe, is used for painting - up to 12 layers of paint can be applied to the surface pasted over with it. Non-woven wallpaper is also very easy to glue: the solution needs to be applied only to the wall, air bubbles do not form under the light canvas. After drying, the wallpaper does not change shape, so they are recommended for repairs in "freshly built" houses, which usually shrink. The choice of whether to purchase vinyl or non-woven wallpaper for renovation also depends on the type of room. Interlining does not tolerate moisture well, so smooth vinyl should be preferred in the bathroom or in the kitchen.

Vinyl wallpaper is a huge selection of wall coverings of different structure, color and even composition. Buying the perfect decoration for each of the rooms in your home is not difficult, you just have to carefully study the features of each type of vinyl sheet and choose the right one.

- wallpaper made by applying a layer of vinyl to the base. Screen printing allows you to create a variety of patterns and textures. soft to the touch, have a relief surface and a pronounced pattern. As a rule, this material is used for pasting the walls of non-residential, well-ventilated premises: hallways, kitchens, dining rooms, living rooms. But there are also special foamed vinyl wallpapers for bedrooms with micropores, they usually have an eco-friendly icon on them.

Foamed vinyl wallpaper, which is also called structural, is becoming the most popular type of material for wall decoration today. They are used both in residential buildings (private houses and apartments) and in public buildings (offices). There are foamed vinyl wallpapers on a non-woven and paper basis. Wallpaper foamed vinyl buy now available at very affordable prices.

How to glue foamed vinyl wallpaper?

Before how to glue structural wallpaper, you should clean the wall of old wallpaper. To facilitate this process, you can use a special solution. Also, after cleaning from old wallpaper, the surface of the wall must be washed from dirt and dust, get rid of large irregularities, and let it dry. Then the surface should be treated several times with a primer or glue and left overnight. Then the foamed vinyl wallpaper will stick with high quality and will last a long time. It should be remembered that the glue should not interact with alkali, so that yellow spots do not appear on the wallpaper. Besides, it is not recommended to bend the wallpaper canvases so as not to spoil the upper structural layer. There may be cracks in the texture.

Pros and cons of foamed vinyl wallpaper

Vinyl foamed wallpaper better than ordinary paper wallpapers, because they can be used to hide small imperfections of the walls, they do not stretch and are easily glued. However, they will not hide large recesses and cracks, so the gaps must first be covered or plastered. Foamed vinyl wallpaper may have a convex texture and pattern, may contain inclusions of sparkles and rhinestones. Foamed vinyl is able to imitate textiles, plaster, decorative stone, wood, concrete, etc. In addition, such wallpapers are also produced for painting, with their help you can create unique interiors by applying the color you like. After some time, they can be repainted. Such wallpapers are an environmentally friendly material, which is important for their use in a children's room. A variety of colors and patterns will make the child's bedroom a pleasant place to relax, play and study. It is pleasant and easy to work with such wallpapers, as they are strong enough and easily glued to the wall. Structural wallpapers are resistant to fire. With their help, you can also significantly save money, since they do not use finishing putty before pasting them. foam vinyl wallpaper Can be applied to any clean, prepared surface, except for whitewash and limestone. In addition, foamed vinyl wallpaper can be bought at reasonable prices.

The disadvantages of this material include high density, which prevents the evaporation of moisture. Because of this, condensation can form on the walls, and later mold or fungus. Therefore, they should not be used in the bathroom and in rooms with high humidity. To prevent these troubles, the base must be treated with a special impregnation. However, relatively recently, "breathable" foamed vinyl wallpaper with pores has appeared. Such wallpapers are short-lived, after pasting the walls during drying, the seams may diverge. In addition, vinyl foam wallpapers are subject to mechanical stress, they can be easily scratched.

How is foam vinyl wallpaper made?

Foamed vinyl wallpaper is made by applying a layer of vinyl to a paper or paper base. Then the workpiece is subjected to heat treatment, after which the vinyl begins to foam, acquiring the desired texture and pattern. Foamed vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven basis is more durable and durable. Non-woven wallpaper is less textured than paper, since non-woven is less dense.

Care for foamed vinyl wallpaper and their types and significance in the interior

Structural wallpaper can be washed or wiped with a damp cloth, depending on the type of marking. One wave on the marking means that you can wipe, two, three waves - you can wash. Wave with a comb - it is allowed to clean with a wet sponge. Vinyl foamed wallpapers are divided according to the method of manufacture, according to the density of the vinyl coating, according to their appearance and cost. Foamed vinyl wallpapers can be bought at low prices in any wallpaper salons. Foamed vinyl wallpapers due to their diversity can be suitable for any interior from minimalism to baroque, they can be matched to the tone of furniture, curtains and accessories.

Currently, such a coating is increasingly used for finishing walls and ceilings. The bottom layer or base of the wallpaper is paper, the top one is vinyl, which has protective functions and gives the walls a beautiful look. How to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper is discussed in the proposed article.

Vinyl wallpapers are:

In the manufacture of the material, a vinyl layer is applied to the substrate by spraying or sticking a film.

• Embossing is done.
• The drawing is printed.
• It can be foamed up.

The coating can be done by hot stamping. In this case, after foaming, the top layer is rolled over with two rolls: one presses the material, the other applies embossing, which makes it possible to obtain the desired texture on the surface.

It could be:

• Silkscreen or light wallpaper. A thin layer of polyvinyl chloride is applied on the basis of paper, and various textures are created by hot stamping. The fabrics are thin and smooth, reminiscent of beautiful silk fabrics, various in design.

• is a heavier material. In it, the vinyl layer can imitate natural stone, various types of fabrics, plasters.

• differs in the thickest top layer with high durability and big relief. This creates the effects of three-dimensional embroidery, crinkled skin. The relief allows you to hide small irregularities in the walls.

There are chemically embossed webs with a smooth, usually glossy surface obtained by inhibition. At the same time, inhibitors are applied to separate areas on the vinyl layer with a printed pattern - compounds that prevent foaming.

They differ:

• Increased strength.
• High resistance to light and moisture.
• Easy to clean with detergents.

The choice of material depends on the quality of the walls, the purpose of the room and its style.

Tip: To hide visually small irregularities, you should use embossed and matte panels, and for even and smooth surfaces - smooth glossy canvases.

The advantages and disadvantages of wallpaper are presented in the table:

Advantages	disadvantages
Affordable price. Wide choice of color and relief designs. Environmentally friendly paper-based vinyl wallpaper. In addition to the natural components that make up the canvases, they are treated with special substances that prevent the appearance of mold. Reliability. Durability. Resistance to the negative effects of temperature changes, humidity, light. Possibility to clean with detergents.	Applying glue can ruin the outer surface of the wallpaper. At the beginning of work, the setting of the material is worse. Difficulties when gluing the edges - they dry out quickly. Can be easily torn.

Tools for the job

An approximate list of tools for performing work is presented in the table:

Tool	Purpose
Plumb or level. Pencil. Marker.	For marking a vertical line on a wall.
Little brush. Maklovitsa. Roller with a small or medium pile.	For applying glue to the wall and wallpaper.
Scissors. Ruler. Roulette	For cutting fabrics. Pieces of excess wallpaper after pasting on the wall. Cutting holes for sockets and switches.
Rubber rollers: large and small.	For smoothing fabrics on the wall.
Stepladder or sturdy table	For ease of work
Rags or thick foam rubber	To remove excess adhesive showing through joints

This is the perfect set of tools. Some of them can be replaced, but it is necessary that the quality of wallpapering is not affected.

For example:

• Rubber rollers can be replaced with a regular rag, but then there will be a risk of damaging the vinyl layer or breaking through the wallpaper.
• Replace the maklovitsa with a small brush and smear walls and canvases with it, but this increases the duration of the work and the complexity
• Replacing a stepladder or table with a stool can result in fall injury.

Features of gluing vinyl wallpaper

Before gluing canvases, it is worth getting acquainted with the features of the work:

• Who does not know how to stick paper-based vinyl wallpaper, has never done this before, it is better to invite a person who is already “in the know”.
• It is very important, especially for large width embossed vinyl sheets, that the wallpaper is glued only to a dry, even surface. To do this, the old coating is removed from the walls (see How to quickly remove old wallpaper of various types from the walls). All cracks are puttied, the surface is leveled and completely dried.
• The dryness of the walls is easy to check with masking tape and a piece of cellophane that will be glued to the surface. The material is left overnight. The presence of a drop of water on its inside means that the walls are not dry enough to stick vinyl wallpaper on them.
• With ordinary tape, the strength of the coating is checked. To do this, a piece of material is glued to the wall and sharply pulled back. If particles of old paint or plaster remain on the underside of the tape, then the surface needs to be prepared: remove the existing coating, re-prime, level.
• There should not be any drafts in the room. A terrible taboo: air conditioners, fans, wide open windows. This can be allowed only after the absolute drying of the wallpaper.
• You can not glue new canvases on old wallpapers. They must be completely removed from the walls. For this canvas, you need to wet it with water, wait a bit, and then remove it with a spatula.

Before gluing vinyl wallpaper on a paper basis, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work.

For this:

• Removed old wallpaper.
• Scraping off areas and sagging from existing plaster (see How to remove old plaster from walls without problems).

• The wall is carefully puttied in several layers.
• It is polished with sandpaper, which allows you to make the surface clean and even.
• The walls are primed, this improves the adhesion of the coating on the wall and helps to protect the surface from the appearance of mold and fungus.

Tip: In order to keep the coating stronger, before gluing paper-based vinyl wallpaper, you need to coat the walls and ceiling with adhesive composition, on which the canvases will be placed. Let the primer dry overnight.

• After the glue dries, a vertical line is drawn on the wall using a thread with a weight. This will be the guide for pasting the first panel of wallpaper.
• The electricity is turned off.
• Remove all sockets and switches.

Adhesive selection and fabric preparation

Glue for gluing paper-based vinyl wallpaper requires a special one, which has greater strength than ordinary paper wallpaper, in addition, it is better to use glue with additives against mold and fungus for vinyl.

Tip: When purchasing glue, you need to make sure that it is suitable for gluing this material. When using PVA glue, it should be borne in mind that it is very durable, so much so that if necessary, it will be very difficult to remove the wallpaper from the wall.

Before starting the sticker, it is more convenient to cut several sheets of the desired length at once.

If you need to use wallpaper with a repeating pattern, or with embossing, you will need to match the patterns at the joints. To do this, it is more convenient to number the pieces, which will allow you not to confuse them in the process.

When working with paper-based wallpaper, the glue is applied to the canvas itself, and not to the surface of the wall. After applying the adhesive, the wallpaper is folded with the smeared side inward, remain so for several minutes, which will allow the material to better soak.

Before you start wallpapering, you should watch the video. It will help to take into account all the nuances of the work.

Sticking wallpaper on the wall

Instructions for sticking vinyl wallpaper on the walls:

• On the wall, before gluing the canvases with a plumb or level, a line is strictly vertically marked along which the first panel is aligned.
• Vinyl wallpaper should be glued end to end.

Tip: Paper-backed foam vinyl stretches slightly when wet and shrinks when dry, making it difficult to align the seams so that there is no overlap or separation when dry. When straightening and leveling the panel on the wall, it must not be strongly stretched or deformed in any other way.

To get a high-quality and even joint for wallpaper without rapport, you can:

• Stick canvases with a small overlap.
• Wait for them to dry a little so that the sheets can move away from the wall when they are pulled.
• With a sharp knife in the middle of the overlap strip, a vertical cut is made along the entire height of the wall.
• The cut edges are removed.
• Joints are smoothed out.
• Aligned panels are rolled to the wall, smoothed out, air bubbles are squeezed out from under it with a roller or a special soft spatula. In this case, the movements should go from top to bottom, from the middle of the canvas to its edges.
• Excess glue squeezed out along the edges is removed with a spatula or soft cloth.
• Excess pieces of wallpaper are cut off from above and below.

Corner gluing

The most problematic area when sticking any wallpaper with your own hands are the corners. They require special care. The order of work is shown in the photo.

The main thing you need to know if paper-based vinyl wallpapers are used to cover the walls is how to glue them in the corners. In this case, one of the joints must be cut through.

For this:

• When the distance to the corner is approximately one roll in width or less, this distance is measured and approximately 4 centimeters are added to it.
• A canvas of this width is glued to the wall so that these 4 centimeters are on the second wall.
• A vertical line is marked on the second wall at a distance equal to the width of the canvas from the corner.
• The next canvas is glued along this line.
• Wallpaper overlaps in the corner.
• With a sharp knife, two canvases are carefully cut along the ruler in this place, and the trimmings of the material are removed.
• This is how the joint is made.
• The joint is well smeared with glue and gently smoothed.
• Most often, this will result in a pattern shift. Of course you can try to reduce it.

Wallpapering on the ceiling

The use of light paper-backed vinyl wallpaper will reduce the stress of adhesive and wallpaper bonding.

Tip: There is no particular difference when wallpapering on a wall or ceiling. The only thing is that the hands constantly have to be kept on weight, from which the back is quite tired. To facilitate the process, you should take breaks more often.

Despite one technology for performing work, there are several points that should be considered (see How to glue wallpaper on the ceiling yourself).

These include:

• Even if there is a starting line, which is the wall, you should make your markup on the ceiling.
• A straight line is drawn on the ceiling along the wall, retreating from it a distance less than the width of the roll by 10 centimeters.
• The first roll is glued by aligning it along this line, carefully overlapping the wall so as not to stain the wallpaper on the wall with glue.
• For safety, it is better to stick paper or film on the wall with masking tape, which will protect the wallpaper from glue, and at the end of the work, this protection is removed without a trace. But you need to use masking tape, stationery will leave traces.

Vinyl wallpaper on a paper basis looks great. How to glue them is briefly described in the article. By following these recommendations, doing all the work, carefully slowly, you can not be afraid that the canvases will fall off the next day.

Any home needs a facelift from time to time, and wallpapering is the most important part of it. The modern market offers a wide range of materials for every taste and budget. For example, paper-based vinyl wallpapers that have been very popular lately. They are quite inexpensive, but at the same time high-quality, reliable and very easy to care for. But do we know how to glue them correctly so that they serve us as long as possible?

What is paper based vinyl wallpaper

A huge range of colors, patterns and textures will help you create an unusual interior design using vinyl wallpaper

The peculiarity of paper-based vinyl wallpapers is that their bottom layer is made of paper. This determines the low cost of the product. For example, wallpaper with a non-woven base will cost more, although the top layer consists of the same polyvinyl chloride.

In the production of paper-based vinyl wallpaper, vinyl is applied to the substrate by spraying or creating a film. It, in turn, is foamed or embossed.

It is this material, polyvinyl chloride, that makes vinyl wallpaper so versatile. It is very resistant to dirt and mechanical stress, and its elasticity allows you to recreate a variety of textures and patterns. You can not only wash such wallpapers, but even paint them, which will greatly simplify the repair work and the cost of them.

But not everything is perfect, unfortunately. For example, the paper base has some disadvantages compared to interlining:

• less strength;
• paper may stretch a little, absorbing glue;
• The process of sticking wallpaper on a paper basis is not so simple and convenient.

How significant these shortcomings are, each buyer is free to decide for himself. Most often, a low price is a decisive factor, especially since against its background such shortcomings are not very noticeable. This is evidenced by the great demand for paper-backed vinyl wallpapers.

When choosing wallpapers of this type, pay attention to their classification. According to the surface structure, they are divided into smooth and embossed, and according to the method of finishing, they can be embossed or profiled. Thus, vinyl wallpapers are divided into several types.

1. Silkscreen is a very popular wallpaper, light, durable and beautiful. Fine and smooth texture resembles silk fabric. They are made by applying a layer of polyvinyl chloride on a paper base, which is subjected to hot stamping.

   An example of silkscreened vinyl wallpaper

2. Compact vinyl - slightly heavier than silk-screened wallpaper. Most often, these wallpapers imitate natural fabrics, stone or plaster.

   Paper based compact vinyl wallpaper

3. Heavy duty vinyl with a thick top layer. Very durable and has a textured surface. It may have a pattern imitating wrinkled leather or voluminous embroidery. This type of wallpaper hides irregularities on the walls well.

   Wallpaper made of heavy vinyl with a thick top layer

4. Wallpaper with chemical embossing. Their undoubted advantage is high strength and resistance to moisture, chemicals and sunlight, that is, you can easily wash them and not be afraid that the coating will burn out in the sun.

   An example of vinyl wallpaper with chemical embossing

Necessary tools and little secrets

In the process of wallpapering, you may encounter certain difficulties. Invite one of your friends to help you: the work will go faster, easier and more fun.

To work, you will need the following tools:

• fur roller or brush for applying glue to the wall and wallpaper;
• rubber roller for processing seams;
• measuring tape;
• construction plumb line (level);
• scissors or knife;
• cotton cloth to remove excess glue;
• paper tape.

In addition, you need the wallpaper itself and glue. Approach his choice thoroughly: the use of non-woven glue for wallpaper with a paper backing is categorically not welcome. Better use glue labeled Universal, Vinyl or Express.

Choose a special glue for your type of wallpaper and follow the instructions on the package

Make sure that the glue contains antifungal additives. If your wallpaper is very heavy, then it is better to choose a special glue.

Some use PVA for gluing vinyl wallpaper. Yes, it holds the coating very firmly, but it will be difficult to remove it from the wall afterwards.

Before gluing wallpaper, you need to make sure that the surface is dry. It's easy to check: stick a small piece of plastic film on the wall and leave it until the morning. If condensation has settled on the film overnight, the wall is not yet dry enough. You can also stick a regular adhesive tape, sharply remove it and look at the sticky side. A properly prepared and dried wall will not leave its pieces on the adhesive layer.

Do not forget that when wallpapering, even vinyl, the room should be warm, dry and calm. No drafts, included air conditioners and fans! Otherwise, the result of your work will be a surface in bubbles, from which, over time, the wallpaper will begin to peel off.

Step by step description of work

There are many subtleties in this process. You will have to deal with joints, gluing in the corners, and finishing the ceiling will require some effort from you. But you will certainly cope with all these troubles.

Surface preparation

Preparation of glue and wallpaper

1. Immediately cut the roll into panels of the required length. To do this, use a tape measure and measure the height of the walls. If the wallpaper has an embossed pattern or a repeat pattern (repeating sections), be sure to consider the need to match at the joints. Number the cut pieces of wallpaper so as not to confuse them during the gluing process.
   

   Do not try to cut holes in the wallpaper in the places where the switches and sockets will be located - they may not match. It is better to do this when the wallpaper is pasted and slightly dry.

   Cut a roll of wallpaper into canvases of the required length, coat them with glue and let them soak

2. When preparing the glue, carefully follow the instructions on the package. You also need to consider the type of wallpaper you have in order to choose the right ratio of dry glue and water.
   

   Another feature of vinyl wallpaper is that when sticking them, you can not apply glue to the wall, it is enough to process the panel.

3. After the glue is applied, fold the sheet with the plastered side inward and leave for a few minutes so that the wallpaper is well saturated.

   Leave the sheets in this position for a few minutes

Preparation and application of glue - video

Wallpapering process

It is at this stage that you will need an assistant. It is much more convenient if one person cuts and, and the second sticks canvases on the wall on a stepladder.

1. Gently press the cloth to the base of the wall, carefully walk over it with a roller to force out the air. Move the roller from the center towards the edges and from top to bottom. Remove excess adhesive immediately with a cotton cloth.

   Carefully press the wallpaper against the wall with a roller, remove excess glue with a clean cloth

2. After the wallpaper canvases are pasted, allowances may remain on the upper and lower edges. They need to be cut with a sharp blade or a well-sharpened knife. It is better to do this after the wallpaper has dried well: the wet surface “chews” and may tear.
3. If you did not have the opportunity to remove the skirting boards before work, the canvas must be carefully cut at the top edge. But it is still much easier to work if the plinth is previously removed.

   If you did not remove the skirting boards before work, be careful with excess wallpaper

4. In order not to stain the surface of the ceiling with glue, wrap the wallpaper panel 5 cm at the top. The sheet will not fully reach the ceiling line, and later you will glue this area, helping yourself with a narrow brush.
5. Stick the rest of the wallpaper in the same way.

Do not forget that paper-based vinyl wallpaper after gluing should dry for at least 2 days. All this time, the room should be maintained at an optimal temperature (from 15 to 20 degrees Celsius) and there should be no drafts. Violation of these conditions can lead to the appearance of bubbles on the surface of the wallpaper.

You may encounter some difficulties when applying vinyl wallpaper in the corners. There are two common ways to deal with this problem:

Video about the features of gluing the first canvas

To stick vinyl wallpaper on the ceiling, you will definitely need an assistant

Vinyl wallpapers on a paper basis are a great idea for pasting the ceiling: due to their lightness, they hold well on the surface.

The process of gluing wallpaper on the ceiling is practically no different from a similar wall decoration. Unless your hands get tired much more, and you have to take frequent breaks . Nevertheless, it is necessary to beat off the starting line along the wall in order to subsequently align the first canvas of wallpaper along it.

If you first covered the walls with vinyl wallpaper, and then proceeded to the ceiling, it is very important not to stain the finished work with glue. To do this, the walls from above can be sealed with cling film or fixed with newspaper masking tape on them. After finishing work, you can easily remove this protection without leaving any traces.