Types of bathroom mosaics and combined finishes. Mosaic in the bathroom - what you need to know Mosaic for the bathroom

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Finishing rooms with high humidity or direct contact with water is difficult to imagine without the use of ceramic tiles. Both of these factors are present in the bathroom, so decorating it with mosaics, as a type of ceramics, is quite justified, and artistic diversity, the affordability of many types of prices and the possibility of laying mosaic lining with your own hands make this material popular.

The mosaic impresses with its decorative effect and original appearance.

Let's consider what a mosaic is, the varieties of this material and the features of bathroom mosaic finishing technologies, depending on the types of chips (mosaic elements, mosaic modules).

What is a mosaic

A drawing, pattern or ornament made of small colored pieces of some material fixed on a plane is called a mosaic. The same name is used to denote the technology for performing such work, the finishing material itself and its individual elements (chips, mosaic modules).

Of the many varieties of mosaic technologies, do-it-yourself block (matrix) mosaics and mosaic decoration from multi-colored tiles cut or broken into pieces have become widespread.

Let's take a look at these two technologies.

Mosaic for the bathroom comes from different materials, a variety of textures and color palettes.

The bases are finished with block mosaics by laying matrices 327x327 or 200x200 mm in size on the walls or floor, which are pieces of mesh or paper on which mosaic chips of similar color are fixed in an orderly manner. If necessary, the matrix can be cut with ordinary scissors along the grid or paper to give it a different format. Mosaic tiles can be cut or pricked with special nippers. The format of the chips is a square with a side of 10, 15 or 20 mm.

Varieties of matrix mosaic by material

According to the material of manufacture, mosaic tiles are divided into the following types:

• glass;
• smalt;
• ceramic;
• porcelain stoneware;
• stone.

In addition to those listed, there are also metal, mirror and even gold mosaics, such laying of mosaics in the bathroom requires professional skills, and the cost of the material is many times higher than the price of the usual varieties of mosaic lining.

In matrix panels, the mosaic is laid out in straight rows, at a cost it is the most economical

Mosaic material from self-cut ceramic chips

This method of finishing, although it cannot compete on equal terms with the technology of facing with mosaic blocks in terms of aesthetics, is perfect for repairing a bathroom or a bathroom in the country. The material for such a cladding is made by hand - the chips of the desired size and shape are cut with a tile cutter from the ceramic remaining after the repair or substandard tiles purchased at a reasonable price. The modest cost of this type of finish makes laying such a mosaic popular among craftsmen, and with a sufficient assortment of homemade chips and skills to perform this work, the result can even exceed expectations.

Matrix mosaic cladding

Consider the laying technology used for do-it-yourself facing of surfaces with popular types of mosaics, taking into account the characteristics of the tile material.

The preparation of the base for the mosaic does not depend on the material of the tile and consists in leveling and priming the surfaces to be tiled.

The preparation of the substrate for laying the mosaic plays an important role in how the mosaic will look later.

Preparatory work on the walls

You can level the base for the mosaic decoration of the bathroom walls with your own hands using any of the known methods, even with drywall sheets (GKL), since the chips do not require a high bearing capacity from the base. But when choosing this method, it must be taken into account that even moisture-resistant drywall (GKLV) does not tolerate direct contact with water and therefore needs enhanced waterproofing of both sides and ends of the material. Therefore, if it is possible to make leveling by plastering, then this reliable method should be preferred.

The priming of the walls is also done by hand with a moisture-resistant primer in two layers. As a primer, it is advisable to use an aqueous solution of latex, prepared in a ratio of 1:3.

Preparing the floor for laying the mosaic

Do-it-yourself bathroom floor surface is leveled with a screed from a cement-sand mortar prepared in a ratio of 1: 3. The screed is performed with a slope device in the direction opposite to the front door, or (if any) in the direction of the ladder. The slope should be 5%. The finished screed is covered with a layer of cellophane for a week to prevent premature evaporation from the moisture solution, after which the film is removed and the base is allowed to dry until the surface acquires a uniform light gray color.

If there are only sinks on a flat floor, then its leveling can be limited only by grouting cracks with tile adhesive.

The floor is also primed with two layers of a moisture-resistant primer.

The quality of leveling the base under the mosaic is subject to increased requirements, since laying matrices will not succeed in hiding the unevenness of the base, and the mosaic will only repeat all the defects in the surface of the walls or floor. Differences in height of the base prepared for laying under the mosaic should not exceed 2 mm per 1 m of linear length.

Adhesive compositions for mosaic blocks

When laying the matrices on the walls in the bathroom, the choice of adhesive depends on the material of the chips and the characteristics of the substrate.

Adhesives for glass and smalt mosaics

When facing bases with glass or smalt mosaics, the adhesive should be white, since laying transparent and translucent mosaic chips on dark or colored glue is fraught with a change in color and loss of brightness of the finishing modules.

Examples of white cement-based adhesives for glass and smalt chips are Litoplus K55, CERESIT CM 115 or Mapei Adesilex P10. White polyurethane adhesives Mapei Keralastic T, SuperFlex Eco or Litokol Litoacril Plus can also be used.

Adhesives: Litoplus K55, Mapei Keralastic T, SuperFlex Eco and Litokol Litoacril Plus

For mounting matrices with opaque ceramic chips, tile adhesive of any color is used. The selection of glue in this case is carried out depending on the characteristics of the bases of the bathroom. On concrete, cement-sand plaster or drywall protected by waterproofing, ceramic mosaics must be properly fixed with elastic tile adhesives, such as Litoflex K80 Eco, Bergauf Mosaik or Superflex K77. When tiling ceramics on complex substrates (plastic, wood), it is better to use adhesives based on reactive resins.

Adhesives for porcelain stoneware and natural stone chips

Porcelain stoneware and natural stone are close in characteristics, so the same adhesive compositions are suitable for laying blocks with chips from these materials. However, the variety of natural stone should be taken into account, as some types of natural marble may change color upon prolonged contact with water.

Mosaic from such marble is laid on fast-curing cement-based tile adhesives, such as Litoston K98 or Litoston K99, since these compounds quickly come into contact with water, preventing the wet alkali of the adhesive from changing the color of the chips. It is also possible to use polyurethane and reactive adhesive mixtures such as LitoElastic, Keralastic T or Elastocol, which do not contain water.

Adhesives: Litoston K98, LitoElastic, Keralastic T and Elastocol

If natural stone chips are resistant to prolonged direct contact with water, then the choice of adhesive material is made only with reference to the type of substrate.

If the surface of the walls of the bathroom is even ideally laid out with the same type of mosaic, then the result of such monotony will be deplorable - such aesthetics of the finish will ripple in the eyes. Therefore, the artistic solution for decorating the bathroom with mosaics is thought out in advance.

Elements of artistic solution

Wall cladding with mosaics can be diversified by using matrices that differ not only in color, but also in the material of the chips. In addition, when arranging such a finish, you can cut out fragments of any shape from blocks of a standard size with your own hands, cutting, if necessary, not only the base, but also the chips. In this way, it is possible to veneer the walls with different matrices in a checkerboard pattern, changing and alternating the color, material and size of squares or rectangles.

One of the auxiliary artistic elements used in the decoration of bathroom ceramics, including mosaic, is a border (frieze) - a horizontal border between lined surfaces of different colors or materials. The border on the wall can be made of various materials - tiles, mosaics, PVC (polyvinyl chloride) tiles. The adhesive for laying the curb is also selected depending on its material of manufacture.

Make sure that the distance between different sheets is equal to the gap between two mosaic chips

The width and configuration of the border should be in harmony with the dimensions of the room. At the same time, the color of the border or the background of its pattern are selected in contrast to the surfaces that it shares and aesthetically fit into the interior of the bathroom.

The horizontal laying of the curb is carried out under the control of the bubble level. If the curb is designed at an angle to the horizontal, then it is pre-marked on the wall.

Matrices with chips are laid on the walls from the bottom up, spaced from each other at a distance equal to the width of the seam between the chips. This arrangement of blocks forms a seamless surface finish.

First you need to mark the wall

The sticker of the matrices on the walls is carried out under the control of the bubble level, the chips in a row from corner to corner should be located without differences in height. At the same time, it is desirable to place the rows of mosaics bordering the border symmetrically with respect to the ceramic elements of the frieze.

Laying on the glue of mosaic matrices on a grid basis is done with a grid down, since the chips are attached to it with the back side. Matrices on a paper base are placed with the paper up, since the chips are glued to the base with the front side.

An adhesive composition is applied to the prepared wall with a flat trowel, which is leveled with a comb trowel with rectangular teeth 6-8 mm in size. The matrix is ​​applied to the project site, slightly pressed, and then the mosaic is leveled on the base with a rubber roller without excessive effort.

Mosaic grouting

The arrangement of the seams of the borders and the mosaic decoration of the bathroom is done by filling them with your own hands with a moisture-resistant grout with antifungal additives, for example, mixtures with the appropriate characteristics from the manufacturers Litokol, Ceresit or Atlas.

Mosaic grout can be chosen to match the tile or contrast with it, it depends on the artistic solution. In addition, the color of the grout of areas of surfaces finished with different mosaics and tiles of the borders may differ from each other.

If the grout is not done well enough, you can spoil the appearance of the mosaic

The grout is laid out on the mosaic and spread over the surface with a rubber spatula, “puttying” the seams. After half an hour, excess glue that has set but not hardened is removed with a damp rag or foam rubber. A day later, the mosaic is polished with a dry soft flannel.

Conclusion

Despite the elegance, showiness and apparent complexity of the mosaic finish, this type of cladding, taking into account the modern matrix design of the chips and the availability of technology, is quite within the power of even novice home craftsmen, who improve the quality of the mosaic with each square meter of the surface finished with their own hands.

Mosaic in the bathroom is a stylish and practical design solution. The modern market offers a large selection of mosaics in various artistic designs: with mother-of-pearl, with sparkles, with ornaments and with other effects. With its help, walls, floors, ceilings, as well as all kinds of complex structures are faced.

Advantages and disadvantages

The variety of colors and shades, as well as materials, allows you to decorate the interior design of the bathroom in any style. In addition, the mosaic visually enlarges the space due to its glossy sheen. It adheres securely to various surfaces (concrete, metal, wood, etc.). A mosaic panel will make any room stylish and unique.

Among the shortcomings, perhaps, only its higher cost can be distinguished in comparison with other types of finishing materials.

Mosaic types

There are three types of mosaics:

1. Placer. Such a mosaic was used many centuries ago. Each small piece is laid out separately. Today, placer is used quite rarely, since not everyone can afford such a luxury. The time and cost of laying it out significantly increase compared to other types of mosaics. But it hides the bumps on the walls well.
2. Mosaic on a flexible base consists of small decorative cells fixed together on a grid or paper. Due to its flexibility, it can be laid out on any complex surfaces: arches, decor items, rounded columns and other curved surfaces.
3. A mosaic tile is a solid product, on the surface of which a mosaic pattern with slots is applied. Otherwise, it is called pseudo-mosaic. This is a budget option, which is sometimes difficult to distinguish from a real mosaic. Installation is carried out similarly to laying conventional ceramic tiles.

The shape of the mosaic is different:

• square;
• round;
• oval;
• rectangular;
• arbitrary, etc.

The dimensions of the cells themselves, as a rule, vary from 1 to 5 cm, and the thickness - from 3 to 12 mm. The color scheme can be absolutely any, from light shades to bright saturated colors. The texture of the top layer can be glossy, matte, mirror, mother-of-pearl, transparent, etc.

Manufacturing materials

Mosaic can be made from various materials:

• glass - especially resistant to moisture and chemical attack, therefore it is actively used for decoration showers, pools, bathrooms. Glass mosaic is the easiest to maintain, therefore it occupies a leading position in the market. It gives lightness and airiness to the interior. In addition, it also creates an extraordinary play of light shimmering in the edges of colored glass. However, it can only be used for wall decoration. Although some products made of smalt (a type of glass) are also suitable for the floor;

• ceramic - similar in properties to tiles, attracts with a variety of shapes and colors. This is one of the most popular and budget options. Ceramics is resistant to high humidity and temperature extremes, easy to clean;
• natural a rock- granite, jasper, tuff, marble.

Mosaic made of stone is durable, longer than other materials is able to maintain the original original properties ( Colour, size, strength), therefore it is used primarily for floor finishes.

Accordingly, the cost of stone mosaics is higher compared to other materials. The surface of stone tiles is matte or polished;

• metal mosaic - used to decorate rooms with low humidity, since the metal is susceptible to corrosion under the influence of moisture. It is rarely used in bathrooms, but it looks very impressive. You can place it in the bathroom only in areas where splashes of water do not fall.

Advice! Choose tiles where the slots between the cells are deep and covered with a special mixture that looks like grout. In this case, the seams between the tiles will not be visible.

When choosing a mosaic, you need to pay attention not only to the technical characteristics, but also to the color scheme. The bathroom should have a calm and cozy atmosphere conducive to relaxation. Therefore, the most suitable colors are beige, white, turquoise.

mosaic panel

The panel looks great not only on the walls, but also on the floor or ceiling. In the bathroom, it will become the main highlight of the interior and the pride of the owners. If earlier the installation of a mosaic panel required considerable effort, special knowledge and skills, as well as large financial costs, now such decoration is available to everyone, since manufacturers offer ready-made drawings, the choice of which is quite wide. It is only necessary to correctly connect sheets with mosaics on the wall. With it, an ordinary bathroom can be turned into a work of art (see photo).

Some manufacturers accept custom orders, ie. the customer just needs to choose any drawing they like, which will be transferred to the mosaic using a computer program. This option will cost more than a finished panel, but it will be exclusive.

Place the panel either on one wall or around the entire perimeter of the room. In the latter case, the room turns into a single picture. The panel can be matrix or consisting of chipped mosaics.

The matrix panel consists of many small squares of the same size, which are located exactly relative to each other. When viewed from a close distance, it resembles a very enlarged pixelated image. The second option is more complicated. Roman technique is used to make panels from chipped mosaics. Pieces of different sizes and shapes are combined according to the pattern. This panel looks more interesting in comparison with the matrix.

Mosaic Bathroom Interior Design Ideas

With the help of mosaics, you can create a unique design of bathrooms. Sometimes for this it is enough to veneer individual small areas in the room. Consider the most successful solutions.

1. Decoration of one accent wall. You can arrange one accent wall and place a shower, sink or toilet near it. If you install an illuminated mirror above the sink, then such a composition will look even more luxurious.
2. Finishing the tabletop (see photo). If the sink is installed on a countertop, then the cladding with the last mosaic will give a refined and elegant look to the whole structure.

The bathroom is the most important room in the apartment. In it, each person does daily morning procedures, as well as rests after a hard day's work. Therefore, it is important that the interior of this room is pleasing to the eye, and besides, it is practical and calm. Regardless of the chosen plumbing, the main tone of the room is set by the walls. They are decorated in hundreds of ways, and one of them is the mosaic in the bathroom.

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What is a mosaic?

Mosaic is a pattern made up of small pieces of ceramic, glass or stone. Often these pieces are made rectangular, but this is not a prerequisite. This coating differs from the tile in size.

But time does not stand still. Mosaic of today is an affordable way to finish rooms with high humidity - kitchens, bathrooms, toilets. But what has changed in the last 2000 years? And what are its advantages over other finishing materials?

Types of mosaic coating

Mosaic tiles are made from solid materials. In stores today they are even sold, although the traditional raw material is baked clay.

Mosaics include:

• Ceramic. Fine ceramic bathroom mosaic tile tolerates humid environments, is easy to install, and choosing the right color among those offered on the market will not be difficult. Tiles are manufactured industrially from lightweight, porous ceramics;



• Stone. For the manufacture of stone mosaics, granite, volcanic tuff, marble, sometimes jasper and some other semi-precious stones are used. These are hard materials, so this lining is exceptionally wear-resistant, strong and durable;



• Glass. To create mosaic slabs, glass is treated in a special way, so that it becomes very durable. In addition, dyes and special ingredients are added to it to create a matte finish. Small glass tiles are one of the most beautiful types of mosaics in the bathroom;



• Smalt. Smalt is a type of glass with an interesting glow property. It looks different depending on the lighting, changes shades and therefore is often used to create abstract and colorful patterns;



• Metal. This type of mosaic in the bathroom is used infrequently, as an addition to the main tile pattern. The tile itself is a thin plate of brass or steel, planted on a rubber (rubber) base.

Material Advantages

August 16, 2016
Specialization: professional approach to architecture, design and construction of private houses and cottages, novelties in the building materials and decoration market. Hobbies: growing fruit trees and roses. Cultivation of rabbits of meat and decorative breeds.

You always want to choose an exclusive decor option that you will not find with friends and acquaintances, or, God forbid, in a cafe or in a cinema. I think that only a tile is suitable for a unique and inimitable design - a mosaic for a bathroom. Any variants of ceramic tiles are a standard and impersonal building finishing material.

And laying mosaics is a creative process that allows you to realize your own imagination and creativity. Laying small tile pieces is an exciting activity that is pleasant to do in the hot summer. Especially if a trip to the sea is postponed due to repairs, and the whole vacation is still ahead.

If there is no craving for creativity, it does not matter. It is quite possible to stick a modern “mosaic-like” coating with your own hands, since the material is sold in fragments on a paper basis.

The choice of such finishes is huge, but which option is suitable for the bathroom? Quality and strength are important, and, of course, the price of finishing and related materials and tools.

8 varieties of mosaic tiles

There are quite a lot of mosaic options and, if desired, the finishing material can be made independently, which will reduce the cost by three times. But first, let's find out what types of mosaics can be used in the bathroom, the significant advantages and problematic disadvantages.

1. Ceramics - you need to choose a tile that is resistant to moisture, marking 1 or 2. In such a tile, a water-repellent glaze is used. Markings 3 and 4 - porous, suitable for decorating corridors and finishing half a wall from floor level to decorative plaster.

1. Porcelain stoneware - the same ceramic tile, but with a rough, not glossy structure. It costs more because of interesting ornaments and bright original coloring. Sold in individual pieces, they are called chips. Further, the installation resembles the assembly of a puzzle according to the scheme.

1. Glass is the ideal solution for the bathroom, as water absorption is zero. There are few decor options - mostly a gold or silver sparkle design on a matte or glossy background. With the help of mineral additives (ground quartz and other bright stones), an original “stone-like” decor is obtained. You can purchase a ready-made panel, which you only need to assemble, or order a pattern according to your own sketch. Every whim for your money.

I believe that the price of glass mosaic does not correspond to the cost at all. A little quartz sand poured into a mold and tinted with powder from colored additives. I found mosaic interiors from broken tiles on the site - an interesting idea, but it requires a lot of free time.

Video - in addition to what was said above.

1. Stone - the first mosaics were made from sea pebbles or pieces of marble. This tile is good as a floor tile, its rough surface does not slip. Combinations of glass patterns in combination with stone look very impressive.

1. Smalt is a dense and opaque very durable glass.
2. Polyester tile is a light transparent material, the most affordable in terms of cost. Plastic mosaic is represented by a large selection of options for colors and textures.
3. Mother-of-pearl is an exclusive delicate decor for the bathroom, repeating all the shades of the sea shell.

1. Metal is the perfect solution for a small bathroom. Black and white mosaic with a smoky sheen will visually make the bathtub much higher and more spacious. Additionally, a metal edging will help divide the combined bathroom into zones. There is one little trick - if one wall (above the bathroom) from a metal mosaic is supplemented with bottom or side diode lighting, we will get a beautiful depth and a complete illusion of infinity (the backlight is not colored, but milky white).

For the bathroom, you need to choose a material made of stainless steel.

What to look for when buying a mosaic

I offer a few practical tips that you should use when going to a building supermarket:

• The most budget option for mosaics is glass. A little more expensive - polymers, but this is a relatively new material and all its shortcomings are still unknown.
• Spaniards and Italians are leading in quality, but you can also find quite decent Chinese-made products. Domestic manufacturers do not always differ in quality, especially in terms of size. The modules often do not match the stencil pattern and do-it-yourself styling is problematic.

• For the floor we get only matte tiles, it does not slip. Another important nuance -. All the dirt is visible on the light floor, it must be washed literally every other day. Therefore, it is better to think over the design, where brown or other dark tiles are used for the floor.
• We choose a grout for the floor one or two tones darker than the color of the tile, for walls - one or two tones lighter or the same tone as the mosaic panel.
• If the material is discontinued, then we buy a mosaic with a margin so as not to waste time looking for a missing option that was not enough.

Of course, self-adhesive mosaics are easy to install, but they cost 10 percent more than regular ones. I still think that it is quite possible to lay out a mosaic in the bathroom of sea pebbles, glass or ceramic cullet and other materials that can be bought for almost a penny. The only negative is the time spent on finishing increases.

Updating an old bathroom and screen with original inlay

Mosaic decoration of an old cast-iron or metal bathtub or a protective screen will give a second youth to plumbing. The screen is much easier to veneer than the curved surfaces of cast iron.

Facing of curved surfaces is carried out only from separate pieces of the mosaic, since chips in fragments may not “lie down” on an uneven surface. It is mandatory to first install the mounting mesh on which the material is laid.

The lining of a cast-iron or metal bath must additionally retain heat. Therefore, for these purposes, ceramic materials are chosen, which can be purchased separately or made independently from the battle of tiles.

The screen can be decorated with any mosaic, but ready-made screens that can be found on sale are too light for tiles. They must be further strengthened with metal corners and mesh.

Mosaic trim installation rules

For those who decide to do the cladding on their own, knowledge of the stages and features of the process is useful. So, how to lay a mosaic in the bathroom:

• First of all, it is necessary to prepare the surfaces - level the walls with cement and make an even screed on the floor.
• If a transparent mosaic is chosen, then the base must be painted white before pasting the decor. This will keep the original coloring.

An interesting idea is a transparent glass tile and a dark base with gold or silver ornaments. Significantly saves costs.

• It is more convenient to whitewash the walls with lime milk, which will additionally disinfect the surfaces from the appearance of fungus. Before laying out the mosaic, make sure that the walls are even (a plumb line or level will help).
• Most often, the entire bathroom is not decorated with mosaics - it is too expensive, but individual panels in combination with tiles look very beautiful. It is advisable to choose a solid background, for example, a light blue matte tile and a glass mosaic panel (dolphin, wave, marine scenes). Or choose a sandy yellow background that gives the room coziness and warmth, combined with a panel with a summer sunny plot.

• It is more convenient to apply a pattern stencil on the wall with a simple hard pencil, a soft one can give a grayish tint, especially on white tiles.
• Before gluing, lay out the pattern on a clean floor, not forgetting the border. By the way, the border of mirror tiles looks beautiful, it visually makes the room more spacious.
• First, a background (large) tile is laid on the walls, leaving room for a mosaic panel.
• Cut small pieces to size with special wire cutters.
• A layer of glue, up to 10 mm thick, depending on the severity of the material, is applied with a notched trowel on the inside of the chips. Next, along the stencil, we press the fragment against the wall and press it with a rubber spatula, lightly tapping, for better adhesion.

Some types of mosaics need to be glued only on a special mesh. The instructions for the material contain all the necessary information.

• If a mosaic bath is supposed to be completely, then trimming hard-to-reach places is done “on the spot”, by attaching a fragment to the surface and cutting off excess pieces.
• On the front side, you can remove the protective film only two days after the solution has dried. First, wipe with a wet sponge, and then carefully remove the paper.
• The seams are grouted with a special water-repellent epoxy grout for mosaics of a certain color.

• Stretching the mosaic greatly simplifies installation, as strips of material can be cut out arbitrarily. It is especially recommended for bathrooms of complex geometry. Plus material - a minimum of seams. A gradual decrease in color intensity from bottom to top makes the bathroom look larger and taller.

Be sure to immediately remove the remaining grout with a dry cloth or sponge. The grout dries out for twenty days. It is not recommended to use the bathroom before this.

Countertops - convenient and practical

The countertop is usually installed in the bathroom between furniture, under the sink, a free-standing coffee table or a cube (as in hamams). What materials can be used to create a comfortable design?

• Moisture-resistant drywall on a metal crate - it is convenient to organize boxes for storing small things inside the box.
• Plywood or chipboard, with moisture-proof impregnation.
• Concrete monumental steps and benches.
• Dense polyurethane sheets.

The combination of mosaic and wood looks very impressive. Therefore, planed boards can be chosen for the countertop. You can give them the desired color with the help of a stain, and to protect them from water there is a special “deck” log of increased resistance to moisture.

It is convenient and practical to organize benches made of bricks, which are plastered and decorated with a pattern of colored tiles. Inside you can organize a convenient locker.

It is more convenient to lay small tiles on a grid, as it is easier to maintain a pattern on a stencil.

We start laying from the most prominent place in the bathroom, gradually moving to less visible places. This is necessary so that if it is necessary to cut the material, then the trimming should be invisible.

Be sure to follow where the master begins to lay the tiles. The floor begins to be faced from the threshold, and the walls - from the central one - above the bathroom, gradually moving towards the door jamb.

Summary

Another video story on the topic of professional glass mosaic installation.

Glass mosaic for the bathroom is the most affordable decor material. It is not necessary to lay out all the walls and the floor, you can limit yourself to a bright panel above the bathroom and a beautiful salary for a high mirror. If you have any questions and comments on the submitted issue, I invite you to discuss them in the comments.

August 16, 2016

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Tsugunov Anton Valerievich

Reading time: 9 minutes

Bathroom interior design is a difficult task, because in conditions of high humidity, abundant vaporization and sudden temperature changes, durable waterproof materials are required for surface cladding. Mosaics in the bathroom will help ensure the reliability and durability of wall and floor coverings and create an elegant interior.

Mosaic in the bathroom: the nuances

Mosaic looks great both as the main facing material and in combination with other coatings - large and medium-sized tiles, vinyl wallpaper, painted surfaces, structural plaster. Suitable for decorating tiny rooms in Khrushchev and spacious rooms, it can transform the most standard bathroom in a typical panel house. Examples of bathroom interior design with mosaics can be seen in the photo.

An important advantage of mosaic tiles is the possibility of facing convex or concave surfaces: the outside of the bathtub and sink, a figured wall niche.

When choosing a mosaic for a bathroom, consider:

• the material from which the tile is made;
• the shape of the elements;
• Colour.

Mosaic types

Variants of mosaic tiles according to the material of manufacture:

• Ceramic is a practical material, one of the most affordable of all types of mosaics. Presented in a wide range of colors and shades, it can be used to decorate wall panels, paintings, frescoes.

• Plastic mosaic made of polymers - a budget option - is strong enough and suitable for wall and floor cladding in rooms with high air humidity. The tile is used for full and partial wall cladding, perfectly adheres to the floor. A decorative rug in front of the bathroom lined with plastic elements is less traumatic than a slippery tile floor.
• Glass, for the production of which siliceous sand is used with the addition of various impurities.

• Onyx tiles - a layered translucent mineral of red-brown, brown, honey, white tones with veins of different colors. Mosaic made of natural onyx has a high cost, but you can choose a more affordable imitation. Also popular are small tiles imitating obsidian (volcanic glass), amber, lapis lazuli, jade, jasper.
• Mosaic made of travertine, brownish, white, light yellow, brown, cream shades with golden splashes.

• Smalt tiles, for the manufacture of which colored glass pieces are used.
• Mirror, in the production of which small mirror fragments are used. Decorating with gold or silver plating gives the tile a special appeal.
• Metal, made of soft plastic, on top of which a thin metal plate is attached. Mosaic imitating brass, bronze, steel, decorated with embossing, suitable for decorative cladding of surfaces in spacious rooms in areas with a minimum moisture concentration.

• Tiles made of artificial stone imitating granite, marble, tuff, suitable for flooring.

Shape of elements

Of great importance for the decorative design of the interior is the shape of the product. Tiles can be:

• rectangular;
• square;
• diamond-shaped;
• hexagonal;
• round;
• irregular shape (stones, beveled rectangle, uneven oval).

Mosaic in a small bathroom

• the use of rectangular, diamond-shaped, hexagonal elements in the decoration;
• narrow vertical mosaic inserts on the background;

• shower tray, lined with mosaics;

• the play of color combinations in monochrome - the lower surfaces are laid out with darker elements, the upper fragments of the walls are decorated with lighter tiles;
• vertical patterns, flowers, paintings;

• use of a contrast palette;

• a bathtub tiled on the outside with square or rectangular tiles in harmony with the flooring.

Important! In a small bathroom, you should not experiment with a variety of colors. Two or three light colors are enough. Combinations of blue, beige, light green, lilac, cream shades with white, coffee with milk or pearl gray with blue look advantageous. For contrasting finishes, you can choose no more than two colors of elements and strictly adhere to a single concept.

Spacious bathroom design

The possibilities for decorating a large bathroom are almost endless.

• A wall lined with a single-color mosaic from floor to ceiling looks great, when adjacent and opposite sides are decorated with large rectangular or square tiles in a contrasting color. Malachite is combined with beige and brown, crimson - with azure, golden - with black.

• A monochromatic mosaic tile that completely covers the walls and floor looks rather dull, no matter how bright it is. Monochrome or contrasting mosaic compositions enliven the interior and add an element of diversity.

• Large-scale figured compositions lined with bright mosaics, tiled partitions and large patterns on the floor will be useful decor details.

• The color and texture of mosaic tiles play a significant role in dividing the area into zones. A light glossy finish is best used for functional areas - shower, bath, mirror, heated towel rail, toilet. Dark matte focuses on accessories, furniture, decorative elements.

Decorative elements in the interior of the bathroom

The following tips will help you create a decorative bathroom design using mosaics:

• Spectacular decoration of the interior - a mosaic panel, a picture or a fresco in the entire wall. The opposite and adjacent sides should be decorated with small separate elements of the main image.