Building a country shower. Arrangement of a country shower with your own hands: drawings, diagrams and options for heating water

The summer time gives us the warm sun, greenery, flowers and a great opportunity to take a shower in the fresh air. After the tightness of a city apartment, this procedure brings a pleasant feeling of renewal and unity with nature.

Despite the simplicity of the outdoor shower design, there are many interesting options for its implementation. We will get acquainted with the most interesting and profitable for construction in a summer cottage in this article.

Summer shower options for giving

It's no secret that you can build a summer shower for a summer residence from different materials. For the frame, you can take profile metal or wooden beams. To fill the walls of the booth, cellular polycarbonate, corrugated board, tarpaulin, plastic wrap, siding, blockhouse are best suited.

In addition to using a frame structure, the walls of the shower cabin can be made of blocks or bricks. The washing compartment can be single or interlocked with a toilet. This solution reduces the cost of construction and allows rational use of the area of ​​the site (photo No. 1).

Photo No. 1 "Two in one" - a popular way to combine a shower with a toilet

The simplest and most inexpensive outdoor shower is a frame made of wooden bars sheathed with a planed board (photo No. 2-3).

Photo No. 2-3 Summer shower with a cabin made of timber and boards

Photo No. 4 An example of the simplest prefabricated structure made of timber and boards, which can be covered with an awning

The main thing to pay attention to in this case is the strength of the frame on which the container will stand. The frame racks must be protected from decay and reinforced with corner braces. The concrete floor can be replaced with a standard shower tray by directing soapy water from it into a common septic tank.

Photo No. 5-6-7 Variants of interesting, but at the same time simple wooden showers

If you have a grinder and welding, then you can make a summer shower with your own hands from a metal profile and cover its walls with a tarpaulin. If there is no welding machine, then the frame is assembled using threaded connections, and the corners are reinforced with steel “kerchief” plates (photo No. 8-9).

Photo No. 8-9 Summer shower from a metal profile covered with tarpaulin

This version of the shower is more convenient than a single cabin, since it has two isolated compartments: for undressing and washing.

Photo No. 10 shows a garden shower popular among summer residents. It also uses a metal supporting frame, but the filling of the sidewalls is made of a film screen, put on rings and a cord.

Photo No. 10 Shower stall with a metal frame and a screen made of polyethylene film

The metal base of the booth is easily combined with corrugated board. So it turns out a simple and reliable design, well protected from the wind (photo No. 11).

Photo No. 11 Shower cubicle sheathed with corrugated board

Photo No. 12 Garden shower with a dressing room (220x100) from profiled sheet and pipes

In the factory, outdoor shower cabins are most often made using two materials: a profile pipe and sheet polycarbonate. If you want to save money, the same design can be assembled by independent efforts. It turns out aesthetically pleasing, durable and practical (photo No. 13-14).

Photo No. 13-14 An excellent shower for a summer residence - a profile pipe and cellular polycarbonate

The dimensions of this design are designed for the installation of a flat plastic tank with a "watering can".

The shape of the shower cabin does not have to be rectangular and closed on three sides. Photo No. 15 shows an interesting solution based on a wooden beam wall and a metal pipe along which the screen moves. You can't put a heavy tank on such a shower. It is designed to supply heated water from a domestic water supply.

Photo No. 15 The original "corner" street shower

A frame for a summer shower is not needed if you attach it to the wall of the house. To do this, you need to line it with a waterproof material and bring the mixer with a hose to the surface. By filling the floor with large pebbles and making a simple drainage, you will get what you dreamed of: a cozy corner for water procedures, filled with air and light (photo No. 16). If you do not like the open version of the wall-mounted shower, then put a lung against the wall as in photo No. 17.

Photo No. 16-17 You can take a shower in summer not only in a cabin, but also near the wall of the building, and the wall shower enclosure will protect you from prying eyes

Weaving plants can be successfully used to fill the walls of an outdoor shower. All that is needed for such a solution is a lattice screen made of mesh, on which ivy, hops or grapes will weave a living carpet.

Considering the materials from which you can build a shower structure, do not forget about natural stone. The option shown in photo #18 will perfectly complement the landscape design.

Photo No. 18 A wall of wild stone, curled up like a snail, is the best place to place a summer shower

The laying of the fence in this case is made dry, without the use of mortar. It is not needed here, because a flat stone was used in the work. It is securely held in the wall array due to its weight. The considered option does not involve the installation of a container, since its appearance will spoil the beauty of stone lace. The shower head is supplied with water from an external water supply.

If there is an old tree on your site, do not rush to cut it for firewood. Its trunk can be used as an original outdoor shower installation. Surround it with a curvilinear concrete wall, and your creativity will delight neighbors and friends (photo No. 19).

Photo No. 19 An old tree on the site is not a hindrance, but the basis of the original shower design

Continuing the review of the options for a summer shower, we note that it can be built not only from purchased, but also from inexpensive improvised materials.

In photo # 20 you see such a design. Its frame is made of wooden blocks. Weaving from a willow vine, which grows next to summer cottages, was used as a fence.

Photo No. 20 Simple, inexpensive and beautiful - a wooden frame sheathed with willow vines

If you are going to build a utility block of bricks in the country, do not forget to plan a shower compartment in it (photo No. 21-22).

Photo No. 21-22 Compact hozbloki "shower shed" from blocks

On the solid stone walls of such a structure, you can easily install any volume and shape.

Estimated cost of ready-made options

Shower cabins of factory production are presented in several options. In some, the metal frame is equipped with a screen made of synthetic fabric. Others are sheathed with cellular polycarbonate or made entirely of modular plastic panels. The buyer is offered two planning solutions: an outdoor shower with and without a dressing room.

The average price of an outdoor shower with a moisture-resistant awning and a 200-liter plastic tank (heated) is 15,000 rubles. For a frame-tent structure, supplemented by a locker room and a washbasin, you will have to pay at least 18,000 rubles.

A single cabin made of cellular polycarbonate on a galvanized frame with a heated 200-liter tank can be bought at a price of 20,000 rubles. This design can be supplemented with a locker room, paying about 5,000 rubles for it.

A summer shower cabin made of plastic on a metal frame, equipped with a heated tank, will cost no less than 24,000 rubles.

Note that prices can vary greatly in the regions of the Russian Federation, so you can get the most up-to-date information from local manufacturers.

How to build a summer shower with your own hands?

The choice of material in this case depends on the set of tools that you have. If the farm does not have a welding machine and a grinder, then the frame is made from planed bars. You can sheathe it with a board, plastic clapboard, or simply fix waterproof film material on the racks.

A summer shower made of polycarbonate on a metal profile is more durable than a wooden one and is not much more difficult to assemble. For this work, you need to prepare a steel corner 50x50mm or a profile pipe with a section of 40x20mm (wall thickness 2 mm). The number of purchased profiles is calculated based on the dimensions of the shower: height 2.1 meters, length and width - 1 meter.

Cabin dimensions may differ from those indicated, since its length and width depend on the dimensions of the purchased tank. The length of the racks must be taken 10 cm more than the height of the frame (for concreting).

It is more convenient to assemble the sidewalls on a flat asphalt or concrete platform, using the welder's magnets to fix the profiles.

The sequence of operations looks like this:

  1. In pairs, we lay two racks and two crossbars on the site and weld them with an overlap.
  2. Having installed the side frames vertically, we attach two transverse profiles to them by welding, check the corners and fix the joints with a working seam.
  3. Having poured a concrete screed under the shower cubicle, we put the finished frame into it so that the legs of the racks are immersed in concrete. We check the verticality of the installation (if necessary, we adjust the depth of embedding the racks into the screed).

After that, it remains to weld the door frame and fix the hinges on it. The work is completed by cutting the cellular polycarbonate and fixing it with self-tapping screws to the shower frame. To collect water, you can use a steel pallet or, at the concreting stage, make a drain channel by installing a ladder and a sewer pipe in it.

In the summer heat, after working in the garden or active games with children, nothing compares to the freshness of a summer shower. A small neat building on a sunny spot or just a compact fixture on the wall of a country house is a temporary replacement for a bathroom.

We will tell you how to build a summer shower with your own hands. In the article presented by us, all types of structures popular among summer residents are described in detail. Instructions are given for the construction of makeshift showers that increase the level of comfort of country life.

The shower device for giving, which is usually installed near the wall of the house or at some distance from the building, is quite simple. Usually it comes down to a set of "volumetric tank + faucet-watering can". The tank is mounted on the roof of a light building, and the watering can should be no higher than at arm's length.

But we will move away from the primitive designs of a summer shower and consider various models that differ in both external design and the way water is supplied.

Curtain on a metal frame

A simple and budget solution is a frame-type product. It is a metal frame, in the upper part of which a water tank is attached. The container can be made from a barrel, but factory models are most often initially equipped with a flat tank with a volume of 100-200 liters.

Water enters the tank in two ways: it is pumped from a water supply system (well, well) or carried by hand, in buckets. The second method is laborious, but sometimes it is the only possible one.

An excellent solution for receiving water procedures in the summer is a mobile cabin with a shower and a washbasin attached from the outside. The function of the storage tank for water is performed by a plastic barrel, securely fixed on top.

The metal frame can be sheathed with sheets of polycarbonate, plywood or profiled sheet and equipped with a door, then it will turn into a closed shower stall. It is easy to carry it from place to place and install it where it is currently needed: in the garden, in the garden, near the house, summer kitchen or pool.

With the construction technology of a summer shower with polycarbonate sheeting, dedicated to the analysis of options and the construction of similar structures.

Light wooden structure

A building sheathed with clapboard, boards, timber or siding is a more serious solution. If the project is designed for several years, it is recommended to make a foundation that will ensure stability and reliability. Sometimes metal racks dug into the ground are enough, on which the whole structure rests.

Lightweight semi-open portable model, assembled from thin wooden planks, installed vertically and fixed with metal hoops. Suitable for areas equipped with plumbing

You can be creative and create a unique structure that is both simple and stylish.

It is good to install such buildings near the pool connected to the water supply system. But any systems associated with plumbing are designed more for a cottage than for a country house for temporary residence.

If a fully landscaped house has been erected on the site, you can attach it to the wall of the house by organizing the water supply.

Wooden buildings and partitions can become a design element if they are assembled from well-crafted wooden parts and then coated with decorative paint or varnish

Wood is valuable because it goes well with brick and wooden houses, fences, green spaces. In addition, it belongs to soft, easy-to-handle materials, so you can do the device of a comfortable summer shower in the country on your own.

As you have noticed, to create a comfortable booth you do not need complex drawings and diagrams - a small amount of wooden parts and a little imagination are enough.

Capital building with tank

If you live outside the city permanently or spend more than six months, a capital structure made of bricks, timber, foam blocks will come in handy. In order for the shower to be provided with water, the storage tank must be connected to the water supply system, and heating can be done to use the room even in October or early spring.

For better functionality of the equipment, it is placed inside the building, under the roof. A watering can with a tap is mounted in the lower part, a tap for water supply is fixed on the side, and a heating element on the other side

When cold weather sets in, the system must be completely freed from water, otherwise it will freeze and disable all equipment.

An exception is made only if the building is insulated - for example, it is an extension to the house and is partially heated by a common heating system.

A variant of a household building made of bricks with a tank. There are three rooms under one roof: a shower, a toilet and a change house, a separate door leads to each compartment

A summer resident who wants to preserve his health and good mood, after field work, should wash off the dust and put on clean clothes. And for this, a shower cabin is needed on the site. You can make such a structure with your own hands, observing all the subtleties of construction.

Types of country shower

The problem of adopting hygiene procedures at their summer cottage can be solved in several ways. Consider them, moving from simple to complex.

portable

The portable device is sold as a set in a suitcase container. There are two varieties:

  • with a soft polymer hanging bag with a volume of 16-20 l, equipped with a sprayer;
  • with a pump - suction depth up to 1.5 m - to which a shower head is connected with a hose.

A bag or a watering can can be hung just on a tree, but then you will have to wash in a bathing suit or swimming trunks. To bathe completely, you will need to build a kind of shower cabin from an opaque rolled material, such as polyethylene film or polypropylene (PP) tarpaulin, which is more preferable because it does not stick to the body.

Lightweight shower design can be installed anywhere - no foundation required

Such a fence is easiest to place near the wall of the house. Firstly, it is convenient to attach a cornice to the wall for hanging curtains, therefore, racks are not needed; secondly, in this case, the fence is required only on three sides. Thus, the cornice can be made semicircular by bending the heated PP pipe.

Pins or pipe sections are embedded in the wall, on which the cornice will be mounted. You will also need to attach a holder for hanging a bag or shower head with dowels.

The location of the shower near the wall of the house helps to save materials

The advantages of a portable shower are as follows:

  • low cost;
  • mobility;
  • no need not only for any construction, but even for the organization of a cesspool: water can drain directly into a flower bed.

It is clear that one should not expect anything special from this purely hiking option. The disadvantages will be:

  • the possibility of operation only in hot weather;
  • lack of water heating;
  • the impossibility of frequent and long-term use, since the soil at the place where water drains can quickly turn sour.

Modular

A modular shower is a completely finished cabin, often equipped with adjustable legs. The owner of such a shower will also not have to deal with drainage issues, since there is a built-in septic tank inside, the filler of which will need to be changed periodically.

The module is fully equipped and ready for operation.

The only drawback is the significant cost, which not every summer resident is ready to put up with.

Light summer shower

For a summer shower, a frame is made of polypropylene pipes, sheathed with rolled or rigid sheet material. Walls can also be formed from improvised materials, for example, from a willow vine like a wattle fence.

A garden shower with a wicker cabin looks attractive in a summer cottage

But it is best to use matte (non-visible) sheet polycarbonate - it partially transmits solar heat. An attractive feature of this material is that it can be bent to form a rigid, self-supporting wall (prestressed structure). Thus, the frames for the round shower enclosure made of polycarbonate will not be needed - the frame will consist of only two rings of PP pipe (they are also prestressed) located at the top and bottom.

Polycarbonate is not visible, but it transmits sunlight well

Requirements for polycarbonate are minimal: the cheapest 4 mm sheet with a 2R structure from any manufacturer will do.

A small water tank is installed on top of the cab, which may have an electric heater (today such tanks are commercially available).

Water tank can be heated

Being designed for full-scale use, such a shower needs a cesspool, and therefore you cannot attach it to the wall of the house. The cesspool, in order to avoid washing away the foundation with infiltrate, should be at least 15 m away from the house. But construction still cannot be considered difficult, since a foundation is not required for a light and plastic building even with high heaving of the soil.

All that needs to be done is to remove the fertile layer of soil and fill it with sand and gravel in layers of the same thickness (at least 15 cm each), then drive reinforcing bars into the ground, on which the frame will be put on.

In case of skew due to ground movements, the frame is made collapsible, connecting the PP pipes and corners not by welding, but by self-tapping screws (for this, the corners need to be taken a size larger). The shower will be easy to repair by replacing damaged parts. Self-tapping screws must be used phosphated - they can be recognized by their black color. Diameter - 4.2 mm.

As a soft lining, it is best to use PP tarpaulin. In cool weather, in a cabin made of such material it will be warmer than in polyethylene, and in hot weather it will not be so stuffy.

A significant disadvantage of a light shower is suitability for use only in warm weather.

All weather

"All-weather" implies the possibility of use throughout the summer season, including early spring and late autumn, when it is relatively cold outside. The building is also a frame, but in comparison with the previous version, it has a number of improvements:

  • in addition to the washing department, there is a dressing room;
  • the walls are equipped with insulation;
  • there is heating.

The frame must be built from wood or rolled metal - PP pipes have too low strength. Due to the weak resistance of these materials to the effects of dampness, it has to be raised above the ground, which requires a pile or column foundation. Sturdy frame allows you to install a more capacious water tank.

All-weather shower has two compartments

Capital

A building built of brick or foam blocks. Construction is time-consuming and expensive, but in terms of durability, such a shower far exceeds all others.

The foundation can be made in the form of a solid monolithic slab - due to the small size of the structure, it will not require large expenses.

Foundation shower required

Choice of frame material

Before starting construction, you need to choose the frame material. As it was said, plastic pipes disappear due to insufficient strength, so there are two options to choose from: wood or rolled metal.

Wood

Positive sides:

  • low cost;
  • ease of processing.

The disadvantage is a short service life, explained by susceptibility to decay and drying out.

Bars of a certain section are suitable for the frame

Specifically, you will need the following lumber:

  • for the lower harness: insulated shower - timber with a section of 150x150 mm, light - from 60x60 mm (optimal - 100x100 mm);
  • for racks, oblique connections and top trim: board with a section of 100x40 mm.

Rolled metal

It is important to understand that in this case we are not talking about galvanized metal profiles with a thickness of 1.5–2.5 mm - this material is not suitable for such tasks. A channel with a height of 50–80 mm is used as the lower trim, racks and other elements of the frame are made of a square pipe from 25x25 mm with a wall of 1.5 mm to 40x40 mm with a wall of 2 mm.

A shower room with such a frame will cost much more than a wooden one, and it’s more difficult to build it - steel is more difficult to process, and electric welding will be needed to connect the parts. But on the other hand, the gain will be significant: the frame will be stronger and more durable.

Metal construction is more durable

Calculation of the dimensions of the shower

The drawing shows the dimensions of the shower

Choosing a waste disposal method

Even if a cesspool or a septic tank for a toilet has already been built on the site, the shower room must be equipped with a separate structure. This is due to the presence of a large amount of alkali and surfactants in the shower drains, which can destroy the beneficial microflora in the septic tank.

Sanitary standards prescribe to make cesspools with a volume of 2 m 3 or more. But such a requirement is relevant for standard drains. In the case of a shower, their size will be much smaller, so the volume of the pit can be reduced. Since, due to the need to heat water, the shower somehow has to be taken with long pauses, its size can be taken equal to the volume of the shower tank for water.

Another important question is to what depth sewage can be dumped into the ground so that the chemistry contained in them does not poison the fertile layer. With a volley discharge of up to 50 l or a gradual discharge of up to 100 l / h, the safe depth is two thicknesses of the fertile layer. The country shower in these figures quite keeps within.

Therefore, instead of a full-fledged cesspool, a drainage well can be made from a metal barrel 0.85 mm high and with a volume of 200 liters. It can be guaranteed that such a height will be enough for sure, since a fertile layer over 40 cm thick is quite rare in summer cottages.

With a small thickness of humus, a smaller plastic barrel can also be used, the main thing is that it should not be smaller in volume than a shower tank for water.

You can build such a well right under the shower.

The wastewater receiver must be at least as large as the storage tank

If you decide, as is often advised, to make a drainage well from old tires, then do not forget to periodically disinfect it with bleach: water will stagnate in the interior of the tires.

Instrument preparation

The builder must have the following:

  • pegs and a skein of twine - for marking the territory;
  • garden drill;
  • shovel and bayonet shovels;
  • bubble and water (hose) levels;
  • plumb;
  • roulette;
  • wood saw;
  • grinder with a cutting disc for metal;
  • drill;
  • hammer, screwdriver (or screwdriver);
  • marker, chalk or pencil for marking materials.

At the installation site of the shower, the upper fertile soil layer is completely cut off to the underlying one.

Pile foundation construction

Piles must be installed at the corners of the building and, if necessary, along the perimeter so that the distance between adjacent supports does not exceed 1.5 m. -45 cm above the ground. This height is determined by the sum of the heights of the low tray (see below), the siphon attached to it and the ventilation gap, which should be 20–25 cm.

The height of the pile above the ground should be approximately 30-45 cm

Piles should be used bored. They are created in the following way:

If the ground is weak and you need to increase the bearing area, get a camouflage nozzle for the drill. It allows you to make a widening at the base of the well, in which, after pouring concrete, a so-called camouflage heel is formed.

Another option: you can use as piles pieces of steel pipe with a diameter of 60 to 150 mm, the ends of which are flattened by sledgehammer blows. For driving, the same sledgehammer or headstock is used, made from a suitable piece of cast iron. The disadvantage of such piles is the high corrosion rate, which is due to the lack of waterproofing. In a bored pile, the concrete is protected from moisture by a pipe (asbestos must be coated with bituminous mastic).

Construction of a drainage well

The well is built in the following sequence:

  1. A pit is dug with a depth equal to the height of the barrel.
  2. A barrel with a cut off bottom is installed in a recess. If it does not have a cover, but only has a narrow neck, then an inspection hatch must be cut out in the upper plane. For him, you will need to pick up a tight-fitting lid.
  3. Backfilling of the excavation is in progress.
  4. Small crushed stone is poured inside the barrel with a layer of 15–20 cm thick.

    Crushed stone is a good filter

  5. In a thin stream, a liquid clay solution is evenly poured onto the backfill, prepared at the rate of 1–1.5 kg of clay (any one will do) onto a bucket of water. The pouring of the solution is stopped only when it completely covers the rubble.
  6. After the solution has dried (it will take 1-2 days), the filter should be well agitated by repeated piercing over the entire surface with a sharpened reinforcing rod. If there is a welding machine, then for the convenience of work, the upper part of the barrel can be cut off, and after laying the filter, it can be welded again.

    There is a filter inside the plastic container.

Frame construction

You can start building the frame of the soul.


Floor device

The floor in the shower room should be made of tongue and groove board, which is laid along the short side of the building. With a thickness of 40 mm, the boards can have a span without supports up to 1.5 m, therefore, logs are not needed.

The tongue and groove board is laid along the short side of the shower enclosure

To protect wood from moisture and decay, it is best to use the following method:

  1. The boards are treated twice with a water-polymer emulsion with a time interval between treatments of about 1 hour.
  2. Further, the wood dries during the day. This process can be accelerated by laying the material in the sun. Then, if the weather is warm (in the shade +22 ° C or more), it will be ready by the evening (when processing is done in the morning).
  3. The next step is impregnation with an antiseptic. It is desirable that it be warm outside, and the boards warm up well in the sun before processing. Please note that some formulations are designed for pressure treatment - read the instructions carefully.
  4. After 4 hours, acrylic varnish is applied in two layers. The second layer - after drying the first (usually dries during the day). When the second layer dries, you can start laying the boards.

In the same way, the frame and outer skin can be processed if they are wooden. Only instead of varnish, heated bituminous mastic should be applied in 2-3 layers.

Pallet installation

Drainage can be arranged using a linear drain installed along the wall, but it would be more rational to install a shower tray in the washing compartment. Recommended Specs:

  1. Type: choose a model that installs in a cutout in the floor, not on legs (low tray).
  2. Size: the most popular - 100x100 cm.
  3. Material: enameled steel (acrylic in the countryside wears out quickly due to the large amount of sand).

You can purchase a pallet with a side length equal to the width of the shower - then it can be supported directly on the bottom trim.

You can install a ready-made tray in the shower

Work order:

If you want to have a lattice without fail wooden, for example, from bars with a section of 30x30 mm, the wood should be processed in the same way as the floor boards. It is advisable, if the costs are not frightening, to use the same composition for repairing bathtubs instead of acrylic varnish - the coating will be more resistant to abrasion by the soles.

The grate is treated in the same way as the floor boards before use.

When entering a low pallet, unlike a high one, the user takes a normal step, as a result of which there is a high probability of slipping. Therefore, it is desirable to lay the same grate in the pallet.

Frame sheathing

Now you can sheathe the walls, install the roof and the door. The sheathing is made double: from the inside, for example, plastic panels are installed, then foam plastic is glued to them and the entire building is sheathed from the outside. The most attractive in the role of outer skin looks professional flooring. Vinyl siding or plastic lining will be more affordable.

An opening window must be provided in the upper part of one of the cabin walls.

An opening window should be provided in the upper part of the wall for ventilation and natural light.

The roof of the shower room is made single-pitched with a slight slope. You can use the same corrugated board, hemming it from below with foam and plastic panels.

You can separate the washing and changing rooms with a curtain. It is desirable that it be waterproof, otherwise, being indoors, the material will dry for a long time and will soon soak. For this reason, a tarp will not work - it is better to use ordinary polyethylene.

Tank installation

A country shower tank can be purchased at the store. In this case, it will only need to be installed on the roof and connected to electricity (if there is a heating element), water supply and a watering can. If you intend to make a tank yourself, consider the following requirements:

  1. It is imperative to provide for the presence of sanitary drainage - a tube with a stopcock through which absolutely all the water can be drained (the source is located at the lowest point and flush with the bottom).
  2. But the pipe for supplying water to the shower head cannot be placed at the very bottom, otherwise sediment will pour on the user's head.
  3. If you plan to connect the tank to the water supply by installing a float valve, then you need to add an overflow with a flow area twice the size of the valve. The tank lid must be at a sufficient distance from the float so that it is guaranteed to be able to rise and completely shut off the tap.

The float must be able to completely shut off the tap

If the user assumes to pour water into the tank manually, the design will be somewhat different.

The manual filling tank differs in the height of the water inlet pipe

As you can see, the pipe for supplying water to the watering can is located at the bottom, since the water level is constantly decreasing during the adoption of the procedure.

Most often, a steel barrel laid horizontally serves as a blank for a homemade tank. Due to the cylindrical surface, the sediment is completely removed from it. At the top, you need to cut out a wide inspection hatch, which will make it possible not only to fill the tank and monitor its condition, but also cover it from the inside with an acrylic composition for repairing bathtubs or enamel for yachts.

You can also use a plastic barrel. Since it is impossible to weld the pipes to it, in this capacity, threaded fittings with a flange are installed on the gaskets, fixed from the outside with a nut and washer. Fortunately, the wide neck, which is equipped with plastic barrels, allows you to do this. It is important that the diameter of the washer and flange is at least 3 times the outer diameter of the fitting (usually products with M12 - M16 threads are used), but at the same time it is not less than 40 mm. Otherwise, the fitting may warp due to temperature deformations.

It is better to install the barrel horizontally

A watering can and water supply are connected (if provided). In this case, the connection can be made not with pipes, but with a reinforced garden hose on clamps - it will be easier and cheaper. A shower head should be chosen special - with a valve.

If a heating element is installed in the tank, heating the water is not a problem. In this case, you will also have to heat the shower inside before visiting with electricity, for example, with a fan heater. However, due to the high cost of electricity, this method of heating water does not suit everyone. In addition, it will not be possible to equip a home-made tank with a heating element in accordance with all the rules, since emergency automation is required (protection against overheating of the heating element with a large amount of sediment and boiling water).

As an alternative, the following solution can be proposed: the tank is connected with the supply and return pipelines to the hot water unit, through which the water will circulate, gradually heating up. Circulation will be provided by a circulation pump similar to those used in heating systems. With a large diameter of pipes in the mains and the heat exchanger, the installation of a pump is not necessary - the water will circulate due to convection. In this case, the heat exchanger must be positioned so that its “hot” side is higher than the “cold” side. In this case, the heated water should be able to immediately rush up.

The role of a water heating unit can be:

  1. Solar collector. You can make a simple option yourself by placing a battery of black-painted steel, copper or aluminum pipes in a glass-covered box. A factory-made collector will require purchase costs, but its efficiency is much higher due to the use of modern technologies: some modern models are capable of heating water up to +70 ° C in cloudy conditions and 20-degree frost.

    Solar collector - an economical and environmentally friendly way to heat water using natural energy

  2. Solar oven. It is a system of reflectors that focus sunlight from a large area on the coil. Reflectors should be precisely foiled, since an ordinary mirror reflects well only the visible range, and absorbs IR rays.

    The solar oven can be made independently according to the pattern

  3. Cooking oven. Quite often, such a structure is erected in country houses in order to cook food. It is possible to embed a hot water register connected to the tank in it.
  4. Gas stove. If a stove connected to a gas cylinder is used instead of a stove, then a hot water circuit made of a copper tube with a diameter of 6–10 mm can be laid in the form of loops around the burners. Now the heat that previously simply escaped during cooking will be absorbed by the water in the shower tank.

If there is a water heating unit for heating the washing room, it is necessary to install any thin-walled heating radiator in it and draw a “return” through it.

On this, the process of building an all-weather shower can be considered completed.

Video: building a wooden shower in a summer cottage

Operation features

In rural areas, a wide variety of pathogenic microorganisms always enter the water tank. In order not to turn the shower into a breeding ground for infection, it is highly advisable to regularly empty the container through the sanitary drainage, draining all the accumulated sediment with water. If, however, a break of a week or more is expected in the use of the shower, this procedure must be performed without fail.

A simple factory-made shower cabin costs about 10 thousand rubles. For the same money, or even less, you can build a warm and durable country shower with a dressing room. As you can see, the game is worth the candle, so you can, armed with our advice, get down to business.

Hot weather is a rarity in most of our country. On cold days, it is simply not possible to heat the water in the tank to the desired temperature. There are not many people who want to take an ice shower.

By country shower, most people mean a simple design with a barrel on the roof. Such a shower has the following disadvantages:

  • water in the container blooms very quickly;
  • there are constant problems with filling the barrel;
  • it is impossible to maintain the desired water temperature.

To realize the idea, you need to familiarize yourself with the advice of craftsmen. A country shower will allow the family to comfortably take water procedures.

Mobile shower works according to the following principle. Any container is installed next to the device. It can be a bucket or a bowl. Warm water is poured into it. After that, the end of the hose is lowered into the container.

The device that pumps water into the shower looks like a rug. A hose with a watering can is connected to one end of the pump. Thus, you can get a stream of water that will flow while trampling on the rug. This option is convenient because the mobile shower can be used not only in the country. The device is useful for people who want to maintain hygiene during a hike. Even in such Spartan conditions, you can wash yourself. The advantage of such a shower is the ability to adjust the temperature of the water.

How to make a summer shower in the country with your own hands - to build a reliable structure, photos and sizes are carefully selected.

When building a stationary shower, the owner needs to decide where to take the water. If the site already has a semblance of a drain pit, then you can divert water directly there. But this is not the best solution, as many people use bacteria to process wastewater. An increase in humidity will have a negative effect on the rate of purification of the contaminated liquid.

In the process of building a shower room, it is best to make a separate drain hole. To strengthen the bottom of the pit, you can use broken bricks.

The hardest thing to strengthen a hole dug in sandy soil. Its walls will be eroded by sewage during operation. Therefore, it is necessary to sheathe the walls of the sandy recess with boards.

The owner can save money when building a shower at the expense of materials. For the erection of the soul, there is no need to erect. In the construction of the foundation, foundation blocks are most often used. They are set according to the level and the shower is raised 20 cm above ground level.

This height is enough so that the treated wood does not rot. When building a base, it is not necessary to use wood. You can weld a metal case and put it on paving slabs. If desired, you can strengthen the base by pouring it with concrete.

There are no specific standards regarding the framework. The shower cabin, as a rule, consists of several parts. In one compartment you can arrange a dressing room. In another room there is a water heater. Firewood can be used as fuel.

A room for storing inventory can be attached to the shower. If you are planning a lighter structure, then you can use the following option - instead of a door, hang a curtain. This will facilitate the construction and reduce the cost of construction. Be sure to consider the height of the people who will go to the shower. The optimal height should be 2.2 meters. The width of the structure must be at least 0.9 meters. In the manufacture of the frame, you can use not only metal, but also wood.

For the manufacture of a metal frame, it is desirable to use corners with a thickness of at least 4 millimeters. The width of the shelf depends on the load. The frame will hold the water tank. What if you plan to supply a 100 liter plastic container?

In this case, it is necessary to carry out the procedure for sheathing the shower cubicle on both sides with a special clapboard. This material is considered the most practical. It has an attractive appearance and is able to withstand a humid environment for a long time. But for this it is necessary to process the lining with a special solution.

To make a metal frame, you can use scraps of metal pipes. The wall thickness of the pipe must be at least 3 mm. Otherwise, the design of the shower may not withstand the load.

You can strengthen the frame with a crate. To do this, weld additional corners to the structure. In the absence of a welding machine, it can be fixed with bolts.

To build a shower in the country with your own hands, you need to calculate the volume of the tank. For a family of 4, you will have to put a barrel with a volume of 100 liters. For the manufacture of a wooden frame, you can buy a bar. The fastening of the bars is carried out according to the tenon-groove system.

Do-it-yourself summer shower for a summer residence can be built without the use of expensive materials.

The film is considered the cheapest material for shower wall cladding. The disadvantage of this option is that the service life is too short. In a year you will have to buy a new film. Therefore, summer residents prefer more reliable materials that can last several seasons.

It is better to give preference to fabrics with impregnation. This material is used for the manufacture of awnings and tents. When buying lumber, keep in mind that fresh lining cannot be used. The reason is that any lumber undergoes shrinkage.

During the drying process, the material loses its shape and former dimensions. This affects the quality of lumber. On its surface, various defects may appear that reduce strength. Warping and cracks are the most common flaws that have a negative impact on wooden structures. In a structure built from fresh lumber, gaps may appear in a year. Do-it-yourself shower in the country, drawings, dimensions, photos are of interest to many users who wish to warn themselves against these shortcomings.

For sheathing, you can use the profiled sheet left after the construction of the fence.

Polycarbonate is a transparent material that will decorate any shower room. Do not allow cracks to appear, as dust and moisture will get into them. This is a favorable environment for the reproduction of algae. Gradually, the walls of the polycarbonate will be completely covered with greenish vegetation.

When building a shower, a ventilation system must be provided. Constant moisture can cause wood to rot. A fungus appears on the walls, destroying the structure.

Any container is suitable as a shower tank. It can be a metal or plastic barrel. However, plastic barrels heat water worse. For the middle band, this can be critical, since the water needs to be heated.

Ice water is unlikely to please the owner of a country house. Although plastic containers are cheaper than metal ones. But this is the only advantage of such barrels. It is best to install metal containers. Not only are they easier to install. The owners do not have to think about how to fix the metal barrel. In such a container, water will heat up much faster. The process of heating water can be accelerated by painting the container black. The disadvantage of this option is the appearance of rust.

People are wondering how to make a shower in the country with their own hands and how to choose the right water tank, when studying a photo of a building, you can decide on the right choice of design and water tank.

Sometimes a septic tank is installed directly under the shower. In this case, the boards are laid with a gap of 3 mm. Water will flow down and fall directly into the drain hole. In sandy soil, water will not stagnate.

But for clay soil, this version of the septic tank is not suitable. To organize a normal drain, you need to dig a hole in another place. A pallet for building a septic tank can be bought at the store. The finished pallet must be selected based on the size of the future building. It is necessary to install bars around the entire perimeter, otherwise it will hang out.

The foundation can be laid out of bricks. At the bottom of the building you need to lay a layer of gravel 15 centimeters thick. After that, a drain pipe is installed. After the concrete hardens, you can continue the construction of the shower.

Most summer residents have a desire to swim in the soul after excavation. The procedure has a positive effect on human health. Of course, you can buy a shower ready-made. But this will increase construction costs.

It is cheaper to make a shower on your own, without the help of specialists. The water must flow at a certain slope. Don't forget to waterproof your shower. With the help of a waterproofing film, you can prevent the appearance of an unpleasant odor. To do this, you need to lay a special grid. The recommended depth of the drain pit is 2 m.

To save heat, it is necessary to install a polycarbonate roof on top of the tank. It will create a greenhouse effect. A mandatory element of the tank is a sensor that informs the user about the water level. In the absence of water, they can burn out. Therefore, this parameter must be constantly monitored. To equip the floor in the shower, it is necessary to install a drain pipe.

What if there is no running water in the house? To fill the tank you have to carry water in buckets. This is way too labor intensive. Before building a shower, think about the water supply. If you have running water, you can fill the tank quickly enough. Just open the faucet and wait until the container is filled to a certain level.

Advanced home owners have come up with a scheme that automates this process. This can be done using the float system. It is imperative to provide for the installation of a system that is designed to drain excess water. According to the law of physics, the warmest water is on top. Therefore, water intake is carried out from above. At the bottom of the tank, you can install a hose for draining water into the sewer.

Of course, you can use the energy of the sun. In this case, you do not have to spend money on electricity. However, this method has a significant drawback. With the help of the sun it is difficult to warm up a large amount of liquid. In addition, this method can not be implemented in all climatic zones.

In this case, you can use heating using devices that use electricity. The heaters can heat the water to the desired temperature. A person who decides to take a shower sets the temperature himself.

In order for the warmest water to enter the watering can, it is necessary to attach a piece of foam to the hose. Therefore, water is taken from above. To speed up the heating of water, you can make a coil.

A shower can be built at the farthest end of the site, near the fence. On sandy soil, water will not linger in the sump. Due to the rapid absorption of water, rotting of wooden materials that are used as sheathing materials can be avoided.

When building a shower near the fence, the owner gets an advantage. In this case, it is enough to install 3 pillars. So that the pillars do not stagger, it is necessary to dig holes 78 cm deep, cover everything with rubble, tamp and pour concrete.

After leveling the floor, wood processing begins. You can buy aspen boards and impregnate them with a protective layer. Then the lumber is processed with a grinder.

When installing shelves, consider the weight of the barrel. It must withstand a load of at least 100 kg. Corners will rust during operation. To increase the service life of the metal frame, paint with a special paint that can be applied directly to rust.

To install polycarbonate, you can use self-tapping screws. Violation of technology can lead to cracking of polycarbonate sheets in sunny weather.

Therefore, people prefer a summer shower equipped with a heating system. To obtain a convenient and practical design, great attention must be paid to the construction site. A draft after a shower can lead to a cold. With the help of heating elements, you can heat water to a certain temperature even in cold weather.

  1. There must be a distance of at least 5 meters between the shower structure and the drain pit.
  2. You can proceed to earthworks only after calculating the volume of the drain pit. One person accounts for 0.5 cubic meters.
  3. When laying pipes, observe a slope of 3 to 5 degrees.

The simplest design of the drain pit is considered to be the shape of a cube. But this option has a significant drawback. The walls of such a pit lose their strength.

It is best to use a cylindrical drain pit. In this case, the load is distributed evenly and the probability of failure is reduced. In order to increase the life of the shower structure, it is necessary to use bio-based products. Many bacteria are able to process waste. Water will quickly soak into the ground.

The advantage of a plastic tank is that the water does not bloom in them, the joints do not rust, and the properties of the water do not change.

Electric heaters can be installed with your own hands. However, it is best to purchase a ready-made tank equipped with a built-in heater. In this case, the system controls all parameters automatically. The unit has a control panel and switches itself off in case of emergencies.

Humidity in the shower. Therefore, during construction, the following points must be taken into account:

  1. Instead of an iron pallet, it is desirable to use plastic ladders. They provide good air circulation and prevent water stagnation.

It is unlikely that anyone will agree to deny themselves the pleasure of taking an outdoor shower, which allows them to refresh themselves at the end of a hard day's work. In this article, we will tell you how to make a summer shower with your own hands from various materials (polycarbonate, metal profiles, bricks, wood), show the exact dimensions, and also provide photo and video instructions.

Such an approach to the manufacture of a shower structure will allow you to save on expensive materials, and, no less important, to make a structure that best suits your individual preferences.

Site selection and options

A place for a shower is chosen, as a rule, in an open area, located at some elevation above the general level of a suburban area. Since solar energy is used to heat water in structures of this type, the place under them should not be located in the shade of trees and other high-rise objects.

It is known that summer shower cabins of various architectures are traditionally built in our summer cottages (including quite original designs). In this case, all of them can be reduced to the following versions:

  • buildings of a light type without strong side walls;
  • lightweight structures equipped with improvised side walls;
  • capital shower houses with walls made of polycarbonate or similar material.

Consider each of the above embodiments in more detail.

Shower cubicle dimensions

Inside the shower cabin should be comfortable enough to easily bend over, turn around and stand freely. Therefore, you can build on these sizes:

  • Height 2–3 m.
  • Length 1.9 m.
  • Width 1.4 m.

These sizes are quite comfortable. Considering the thickness of the walls, the room will decrease slightly. At the same time, the shower cubicle itself will have an average size of 1 × 1, as well as a dressing room of 0.6 × 0.4 m.

From improvised materials

The simplest design of a shower made from improvised materials includes a tank with a tap built into it, a standard shower head and a regular watering hose. Such a simple structure is installed near the house, and the tank is mounted on the wall or roof of the building at a height slightly higher than human height.

The location of the tank should be chosen in such a way that the sun's rays linger on it for as long as possible during the day.

After fixing the collection tank, a valve cock is built into it, on which a hose of suitable length is put on with a shower head installed at its end.

The convenience of this option for a summer shower is that in this case you can do without arranging a separate shower stall. The main thing to pay attention to is to protect the wall and roof of the house well from the damaging effects of moisture that accumulates near the tank. To this end, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe building in the area where the latter is located should be isolated with special water-repellent impregnations or simply covered with several layers of ordinary oilcloth.

Note that this embodiment has natural disadvantages, which are as follows:

  • the place of taking a shower in this case is completely unprotected from the wind;
  • a significant part of the daytime it will be in the shade of the house;
  • there is a threat of gradual destruction of the walls of the house from moisture accumulating in this place.

Given all these shortcomings, the use of such structures is, as a rule, limited.

The process of building a wooden summer shower consists of several successive steps. First of all, you need to prepare a place. It must be well ventilated, as under the influence of constant exposure to moisture, the structure can quickly become unusable. Next, you need to dig a hole 1 × 1 m and a depth of 0.4 m. You fill it with rubble. This must be done so that the soapy water does not spread over the summer cottage, but has time to soak into the ground.

If you have organized a drain of sewage waste into a drain pit, then you skip this stage of preparation.

  1. Sheathing frame clapboard.
  2. Painting.
  3. Tank installation.

Frame construction

Take boards with a section of 30 mm × 15 cm and make a 1 × 1 base. Attach 4 side beams to it, the section of which is 100 × 70 mm. They will serve as the basis for installing the tank. They must be installed in the grooves.

Frame sheathing

For sheathing the frame, you can use a false beam, blockhouse or lining. When mounting them, leave a gap of up to 3 mm between each bar. This also applies to the first at the base. In this case, under the influence of moisture, the product will be able to expand freely. If this is not taken into account, then the summer shower will turn into an "accordion".

Painting

When the plating is completed, you can start painting. To do this, the entire surface should be covered with antifungal impregnation. The next layer will be facade acrylic water-borne varnish. It is applied in 3 layers.

You should not save on varnish, so it is better to apply it in sufficient quantity. It is important to ensure that water slides easily over the surface of the walls and does not linger in the shower. Such painting is carried out both outside and inside.

Tank installation

To store water, you can install a tank of 100 liters. The tank can be made of different materials, stainless steel, plastic, etc. You can buy a ready-made tank just for this purpose. Some homeowners often find one or another container to install on an outdoor shower.

In conclusion, it remains to hang the curtain on the hooks. On average, such a shower can be built in 1-2 days.

Photo instructions for making a summer shower from wood

Another option for building a shower is to use polycarbonate. To build it, you will need to purchase the following building material:

  • Polycarbonate. The sheet size is 2.1 × 1.2 m. For arranging a shower, a thickness of 8–15 mm will be enough. As for the choice of color, then choose one that is less transparent milky or bronze.
  • For fastening, special hardware, tapes and corners will be required.
  • Frame material such as wood, metal angle or pipe, brick, aluminum profile, etc.
  • Shower tank.
  • Shower diffuser.
  • If necessary, a plastic pipe for the drain.

We have already discussed the general principle of constructing a frame for a summer shower made of wood above. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to some specific features in working with polycarbonate.

Any material, be it stone, wood or metal, can support the weight of polycarbonate. But there is one caveat. This material is distinguished by its windage, so the frame should be equipped with a sufficient number of cross-shaped, vertical and horizontal jumpers.

The thickness of the frame material for polycarbonate may be less than for wood.

Tank installation

The tank is mounted on an installed frame. Due to this, the water is heated in it by the sun's rays. Usually a flat tank is installed, but there are no strict rules here.

It is better to install a tank in a polycarbonate shower under the roof. Thus, there will be a greenhouse effect and the water will heat up much faster and cool down accordingly.

Installation of polycarbonate

If you want to make a locker room, you will need two sheets of polycarbonate. For walls, use opaque, and for the roof, use transparent, so the water will heat up faster. First of all, make blanks by cutting the sheets to the desired dimensions.

A polycarbonate sheet can be cut with an ordinary knife both along the voids and across.

Be sure to process the cut with sandpaper. Check for sawdust getting inside the comb. If yes, then they can be removed with a vacuum cleaner. To prevent chipping when drilling holes, step back from the edge of 3-4 cm. Drilling should be between the stiffeners. Be sure to cover the edges of the sheet with perforated tape. This is done so that debris, dust, water, etc. do not get inside the cells. As for the end part, use the end profile, H-shaped or angular.

To prevent condensation inside the honeycombs, drill thin holes in several places. Enough 3 holes per 1 m profile.

A photo

Video

In this video you will see how to make a wooden shower:

This video will talk about the possibility of a quick shower construction:

Scheme

Photo instruction of a summer shower on a plank base

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