Stationary gas heater. Gas heater for summer cottages and at home - tangible savings

Methods of heating residential and non-residential buildings are very diverse. There are many options, and each owner of a country house, cottage, garage or workshop finds his own solution. The ideal is the one that requires the least amount of resources and gives the best result. For many, this solution is a gas heater for a summer residence. It does not require a complex system of pipelines and installation of boilers, it takes up little space, it does not need to be connected to the power supply. The only difficulty is to choose the right model suitable for the purposes of the owner.

How gas heaters work

For the operation of this type of heater, it is not necessary to connect the building to any communications. It can work in rooms where there is no light or gas pipeline. Gas in a cylinder is used as fuel. Using infrared radiation, the device heats objects, which then release heat into the air. This allows you to use energy resources more economically and get the most out of it. Gas heaters for the home almost instantly create thermal comfort zones in unheated rooms.

The designs of different models can vary greatly, but the principle of the device is approximately the same. Inside the isolated chamber there is a gas burner, there are thermostats and valves that ensure the safety of the devices, emergency shutdown systems. Reflectors, ceramic panels, perforated sheets are used to transfer heat into the room. The casing of the device can be heated up to 60 degrees, which guarantees no burns when touched. Gas is supplied through a hose or stored in a special built-in container.

Design features of the heater with built-in gas tank

Advantages and disadvantages

Design features provide such advantages of gas heaters:

• Reliability. The simpler the design, the fewer elements that can break, and the more reliable the device itself.
• Small sizes. The devices are compact, making them easy to transport, rearrange from place to place, they occupy a small area.
• Economy without sacrificing efficiency. Liquefied gas is used for space heating. It is rationally spent, thanks to which, with less fuel, you can get a greater effect. The efficiency of devices reaches 80%.

Gas appliances in general can hardly be called completely safe. As statistics show, there are indeed accidents associated with their use, but their number does not exceed the number of tragedies that occurred due to electric heaters. When compared with liquid fuel heaters, gas ones are definitely safer. When operating gas appliances, it is important to adhere to safety regulations and ensure good ventilation in the premises.

Installation of gas heaters is not particularly difficult, but it is better to entrust it to qualified specialists.

Varieties of gas heaters

There are such types of heaters:

• ceramic infrared heaters;
• catalytic;
• gas convectors.

How catalytic models work

Catalytic infrared heaters are a good option for country houses and cottages. Devices of this type operate silently, are safe and environmentally friendly, and are very efficient. The heater runs on liquefied propane-butane, a catalytic panel (usually made of fiberglass with platinum inclusion) is used as a heating element. Models with additional fan heaters are more efficient, their power can reach 4.9 kW. One catalytic heater is sufficient for high-quality and fast heating of a room up to 20 sq.m.

Scheme of operation of the catalytic heater

Advantages and disadvantages of ceramic infrared heaters

There are ceramic (they are called light, because the radiation temperature exceeds 800 degrees) and catalytic (dark, the temperature is below 600 degrees). Features of a gas infrared heater - high efficiency, durability and reliability. Their disadvantage is a relatively high price, and the advantages include autonomy, uniform heat distribution, ease of installation and operation.

During operation, the heater does not burn out oxygen, which allows you to create a comfortable microclimate in the house. Infrared models are diverse and have an aesthetic design. There are not only floor, but also wall, ceiling heaters. They can be used in residential buildings, cottages, workshops, garages.

Infrared devices can be used both in residential and non-residential premises.

Gas convectors for heating country houses

The devices are self-contained heating systems. They are safe, reliable and highly efficient. Combustion products and gas are discharged outside, do not enter the room. Gas convectors quickly warm up the premises, are used as main or additional heating, are able to maintain the temperature from 13 to 38 degrees. Heating intensity is adjusted automatically. If desired, you can set different temperatures in different rooms of the house.

Schematic representation of the principle of operation of a gas convector

How to choose a heater and not make a mistake

You should choose depending on the type and purpose of the devices. Each model is developed for specific purposes - for heating residential premises, a garage, a summer residence, for installation on the street, in a tent.

Heaters for giving: rest with comfort

The first thing to consider is whether the heating of the country house is needed for a long time or for a short period. For long-term use, you need to choose more economical devices, a good option is gas convectors. If you plan to heat the house from time to time, it is better to choose an infrared gas heater. In addition, the power of the device is of fundamental importance. The more power, the less compact the device.

When choosing infrared heaters, you should always remember that they were originally designed to quickly heat the areas used, and not to heat the room as a whole. The more people gather in the country, the more powerful the model should be chosen. Heaters on special rollers for moving and with built-in piezo ignition are very convenient.

Gas convector for giving, where the owners spend a lot of time

Garage heaters: safety first

Choosing a garage heater should be especially careful. As a rule, garages are premises of a small area, they store combustible substances: fuel, varnishes, paints, antifreeze, oils. Therefore, maximum attention should be paid to the safety of devices. Any devices that use open flames are undesirable. It is better to choose an electric heater, but if this is not possible for some reason, then a small portable gas ceramic or catalytic heater will do. During operation, it is necessary to strictly follow the safety regulations.

Compact and safe garage heater

Heating a tent is a joy for a tourist

Usually hikers keep warm by the fire, but in winter or in the rain it is difficult. There are portable ceramic gas heaters that are easy to carry in a backpack. Such devices are safer than "alternative methods" like mesh heaters on gas stoves, they are able to heat tents quickly and efficiently.

If you are planning a long winter hike, purchasing a small gas heater is vital. Domestic tourists appreciated the Prometheus, which easily turns into a mini-stove, but this is not the only model on the market that is convenient for hiking. The choice is quite large, so take your time with the final decision.

Convenient and compact tent heater - gas heater KH-1203

Heaters for the street - warm luminous "pyramids"

An outdoor gas heater for summer cottages is the best solution for friendly companies relaxing on cool evenings on the veranda or in the open air. In appearance, the devices are a bit like lampposts or pyramids. Their installation and maintenance are simple, do not require special efforts and special knowledge. The fuel storage tank is built-in, located at the bottom of the structure. An outdoor gas infrared heater can be installed in an open area, on the veranda of a country house, a playground.

Outdoor gas heater is useful for lovers of outdoor recreation

Basic Safety Rules

Gas heaters are considered high-risk appliances. To prevent accidents, remember these rules:

• strictly follow the instructions that come with the heater;
• do not remove the safety grill from the appliance;
• do not cover the heater and do not dry clothes on it;
• do not point the device at objects made of flammable materials, gas cylinders, hoses;
• ensure good ventilation of the room;
• do not fill the gas cylinder yourself, this work can only be entrusted to specialists.

A gas heater can become an indispensable source of heat if it is properly selected taking into account the characteristics of the room and the mode of operation. A variety of models allows you to find exactly "your" device. Calculate the desired power, compare the characteristics of heaters, carefully read the technical documentation, consult with the sellers - and choose the best option.

Video: how to choose a gas heater

Heating of premises in modern conditions is carried out by means of different heating devices. A gas heater has proven itself well - a portable or stationary unit that operates, depending on the design, from main fuel or liquefied (balloon) gas.

Both options have proven themselves well due to their high efficiency and the absence of smoke and carbon monoxide. In general, this is an excellent solution for heating a house, a summer residence, and even a tourist tent. What varieties exist and what is better to choose - in our article.

A wide variety of designs

Manufacturers offer a wide range of products created using modern technologies and capable of effectively heating through the use of gas. In supermarkets and online stores, you can choose the best gas heater for giving with economical fuel consumption. When choosing, you should pay attention to the following types of devices:

gas convector

Such devices, even with continuous operation, show a plus associated with a sufficient degree of efficiency. According to user reviews, such devices are an excellent alternative to classic gas boilers. When buying, you need to consider the presence of two types of convectors: with a closed combustion chamber and with an open type of chamber. The first type is relevant for any type of operation, and the second one will be problematic to use in residential buildings that are not equipped with a certain type of ventilation.

Catalytic gas heaters on balloon fuel (propane-butane)

The principle of operation of modern devices is significantly different from traditional heating systems. Inside, an open flame is not formed in the classical view. The combustion process involves ceramic tiles, which are hit by a gas jet. This format of operation ensures the noiselessness of the device, while the efficiency of the installation does not decrease and the operation is quite safe.

Ceramic gas heater from a cylinder

Ballu BIGH-55F with 24.5L Composite Gas Cylinder

At its core, the operation of the equipment resembles the operation of electric heaters that heat the room due to the directed heat radiating flow. There is an increase in temperature not of the surrounding air, but of objects located on the way. Thus, it is possible to more effectively manage the thermal energy from the fuel, significantly increasing the efficiency.

Recently, cylindrical directional installations have become popular, the principle of which is to heat the air and move it further with fan blades. The built-in power regulator helps to set the desired flow.

Infrared radiation

A gas infrared heater from a cylinder is in demand. It is able to work not only indoors, but also outdoors, providing a comfortable environment on the open lawn, in the gazebo or in the evening on the terrace. Thanks to the IR reflector, it is possible to provide fast and high-quality heating of the selected area.

Infrared equipment is divided into two types:

1. Light

Ceramic devices, the operating temperature of which in the glow region reaches 800°C. During operation, they glow, forming a visible area around. The launch of the device with a cylinder or connected to the supplied line is carried out by opening the valve. The gas flow rushes into the device, mixing with the drawn air. At the next stage, due to the divider, the gas is evenly distributed on the surface of the stove, burning.

1. Dark

The working area does not exceed the limit of 600°C. This mode does not provide a glow. The gas also enters through the connected pipeline. In the line, direct mixing with air occurs to form the desired concentration. At the next stage, the composition goes into the heat-resistant tube and oxidizes there, providing its heating and the walls of the emitter. Getting on the reflector, the reflector thermal energy is sent to the environment.

What are gas heaters

The convenience of such equipment is explained by a large assortment of models, among which you can choose both a portable gas heater and wall-mounted lightweight structures.

Hosseven HBS-9/1V

All mobile units operate exclusively on liquefied propane-butane from cylinders, but have a high protection factor. The unit turns off in any of the potentially dangerous situations - a decrease in gas pressure, a heater tipping over, an increase in carbon dioxide concentration, etc. Depending on the cost of the sample, the number of protection levels may increase.

Among this variety, 2 groups of goods are distinguished:

• non-removable models running on bottled fuel;
• fixed models connected to the highway.

There are no critical differences between them - neither in terms of protection level, nor in terms of performance. It is convenient to buy a convector with a set of nozzles for different connection methods - the cylinder has run out, they switched to the main line and vice versa.

All equipment, regardless of the connection method, is equipped with a chimney and has several levels of protection.

Stationary equipment can be installed on the floor (floor-mounted), ceiling (ceiling-mounted) and walls (wall-mounted samples.

Performance characteristics

When choosing a gas heater of any design, it is necessary to take into account the balance between the positive and negative sides of the equipment. The convector type is endowed with such advantages:

• compact dimensions;
• flameless type heating;
• heat transfer interval 3-15 kW;
• no need for electricity supply;
• oxygen is not burned out;
• gas consumption efficiency is 0.3kg/1kW/h;
• you can find many budget models;
• operation is not difficult.

The disadvantages include the following options:

• to remove combustion products from the room, it is required to punch a through hole in the wall for a coaxial pipeline;
• you will have to make a hole through and through for the gas pipeline plant;
• a relatively small degree of inertia, which allows you to quickly heat up and also cool down quickly when turned off.

Infrared heating has the following advantages:

• a local thermal effect is formed, without being distracted by the rest of the space;
• almost twice infrared gas heaters are more efficient than classic heating boilers;
• the design allows you to direct the heat flow in any direction;
• mobile units are easy to mount anywhere;
• heating is felt almost immediately after the start of work;
• The performance of the heater does not affect the degree of humidity and the amount of oxygen in the surrounding atmosphere.

Negative sides are noticeable in devices used outdoors:

• periodic cleaning and calibration of equipment is required;
• service has a considerable price tag;
• there is a risk of explosion in the street.

Providing protection

In order to efficiently and efficiently operate gas heating equipment for a long time, it is necessary to comply with safety standards. It is also worth purchasing installations equipped with additional protection elements and the possibility of flexible settings.

Manufacturers in many models have taken care of the availability of appropriate elements and assemblies, which include such blocks and systems:

• control of the vertical position allows you to automatically turn off the gas supply in case of deviation or fall;
• protective service allows you to interrupt the flow if a leak occurs or the flame goes out;
• adjustment of power parameters ensures smooth adjustment of gas to create a comfortable environment and economical fuel consumption;
• in progressive models there are air and carbon dioxide analyzers;
• fuel supply adjustment;
• remote piezoelectric ignition.

Rating of the best models of gas heaters

Consider a few TOP samples of proven brands.

Bartolini Pullover K

It is used for heating various types of premises, including outbuildings and garages. The mobile device is equipped with wheels for remote use. The heater is a fiberglass catalytic panel. Does not emit waste into the atmosphere and does not give an unpleasant odor. It has a high degree of safety due to the flame sensor, fall protection, gas analyzer of carbon dioxide compounds. Production - Italy. Cost - 10 700 rubles.

Timberk TGN 4200 SM1

Universal budget model in a compact case. Wheels allow you to move the device to any point. Operates with a cylinder up to 12 liters filled with propane-butane. Provides heating due to infrared radiation. There is a complete combustion of gas on the ceramic plate. Installed gas control and sensor-gas analyzer. It is started from piezo ignition, endowed with protection against vertical deviation. In the process of work, it is recommended to ventilate the room. Price - 4 563 rubles.

Solarogaz GII 2.9

The device is in demand for small rooms or local heating. Runs on propane, weighs less than 2kg, easy to operate and maintain. Provides silent operation in the absence of a burning flame. A compact infrared device costs 950 rubles.

What to choose for home

The choice depends on the area of ​​the building, the time of residence, the quality of the thermal insulation of the house and the availability of the highway. For a year-round insulated house, devices with a capacity of 2 kW or more per square of the room are chosen.

If the house has a connection to the main gas, you can use not only convectors as an addition to the main heating system, but also as independent units. Today, blue fuel remains the most affordable way of heating. Balloon - liquefied mixture of propane-butane - suitable for all convectors, including outdoor devices, infrared gas heaters, etc.

For giving

Since, hypothetically, a dacha is a small house for seasonal living, we will give average recommendations for choosing.

Simple inexpensive solutions for giving

1. Productive power. For a room of 20-25 sq.m. enough power of 3 kW, up to 60 sq.m - 9 kW. The main thing is that the heating occurs evenly.
2. The security system does not depend on how often the device will be used. At a minimum, this should be flame control, automatic shutdown in case of gas leakage, shutdown when the convector is overturned, when the concentration of carbon dioxide increases, etc.
3. Universal connection. For ease of use of the unit and in the presence of a main gas pipeline (even if it is not connected yet), models with a set of nozzles are usually chosen so that you can switch from bottled to main gas and vice versa.
4. Mobile models designed for home and street use. In the country - an ideal option, because it can be turned on both in the house itself and in the gazebo and just on the veranda.

For hiking trips

Although modern tourists are slightly different from Soviet ones, they have much more opportunities for a comfortable stay in any weather and season. One of these benefits of civilization can be called a gas heater of different sizes and with different types of heating elements. There are 2 main options for sale:

1. Gas burner with 1 kW reflector for heating and cooking. Such a device is enough to heat a tent up to 6 sq.m.
2. Ceramic with a power of 1 kW, designed for a similar area, but you can’t cook on it - only heat the tent.
3. Catalytic - the most efficient in terms of heating (not designed for cooking). At the same time, they are absolutely safe, light, silent and heat the room in a matter of minutes. Of the minuses of the device is the need to purchase original cartridges, which cost as much as the entire device as a whole.

VIDEO: It will be interesting for tourists

Today, gas is the most economical type of fuel. Compared to diesel or, the cost of gas heating is an order of magnitude less. That is why the demand for this type is high. Let's figure out which is better to buy a gas heater for a summer residence? Reviews, expert opinions and information about the most popular models are in this material.

Read in the article

For and against gas

Types of heaters and their main characteristics

Gas heaters for giving with a cylinder are divided into types depending on the design features and purpose. Consider models suitable for use in the garden.

Gas convector device

In the metal casing is heated by the combustion of fuel. The casing gives off heat to the air streams passing through the air intake grille.

The gases released as a result of combustion are discharged through the exhaust pipe to the street.

Convectors are equipped with automatic temperature control. react to the heat in the room and turn on or off the fuel supply to the combustion chamber. A constantly working igniter is installed in the chamber. The sensitivity of the sensors allows you to adjust the temperature with a spread of only two degrees. Thanks to this system, a stable thermal regime is maintained in the room.

In powerful devices, fans are additionally installed, which accelerate the movement of air. Thus, uniform heating of the room around the entire perimeter is achieved.

Note! This control system is much more sensitive than a steam heating system. The steam boiler has sensors that respond to the temperature of the coolant, and not the air in the room.

Heat gun on gas fuel

- a powerful device that allows you to quickly heat up the air in a large room and on the site in the yard.

Such devices in the country are used for the following purposes:

• for fast heating of a large area. For example, in the country with a cannon, you can quickly warm up before receiving guests;
• for emergency drying and walls after the spring flood, the rapid formation of the mortar during repair and construction work;
• for warming open space within the site. Such a unit is useful if you urgently need to save a flowering garden from the last frost.

Note! The gas-fueled gun is capable of maintaining a stable temperature for a long time even with strong wind and rain.

Most modern models have thermal sensors and. Such a heater can be left unattended for a while.

Related article:

How to heat a country house if the installation of autonomous heating is not rational? The problem will be solved by mobile heaters for summer cottages. And which one is better to choose, we will try to tell in this material.

Catalytic gas heater for summer cottages: an environmentally friendly solution

The principle of operation of a catalytic heater is to use a catalyst deposited on a metal heating plate. The role of the coating is played by glass fiber or a special three-component composition that enters into an exothermic interaction during the oxidation process. This process is flameless.

The efficiency of the device is quite high - it can heat a room up to twenty-five square meters. At the same time, the absence of combustion products makes the device environmentally friendly and completely harmless to human health. For more efficient operation, some models are equipped with a fan.

In the shops of tourist equipment it is possible to buy this type for use in field conditions.

Infrared gas heaters from a cylinder and the principles of their operation

The operation of this device is similar to exposure to solar energy without ultraviolet radiation. Waves in the infrared range do not interact with the air mass, but with objects and living objects, heating their surface. In turn, heated objects give off heat to the air. Portable ones are equipped with a reflector and a reducer, a heating element.

Helpful advice! The power of the infrared device is calculated based on the formula 1 kW x 10 m2. In case of insufficient thermal insulation of the building, the power should be increased by about one and a half times.

Related article:

In this article we will talk about the most popular way to heat a room. How this type of heater works and which manufacturers and models are worthy of your attention, read in a special material.

Which one is better to buy for giving a gas heater: reviews and prices

Before you go to the store for the device, you should study the range of devices and reviews. Which is better to buy a gas heater for a summer residence will be prompted by consumers who have actually tested different types of devices. Consider the most popular models according to Yandex Market and customer reviews.

Gas heaters on bottled gas: prices for popular models

Model	Image	Characteristics
		Mechanical control Max power 2.5 kW S heating 24 m2 Floor installation Gas consumption 0.1-0.3 kg/h Price: 1150 rubles.

Oleg Ivanovich, 56 years old, Saratov:“Honestly, I didn’t expect much success from such a kid, but I was wrong. Neoclima UK-02 heats up perfectly. Warms up a country house with one room of 20 square meters in half an hour. Now we go to the dacha on weekends, even in cold weather.”

Stanislav, 36 years old, Tver:“I do car repairs in my garage. I put HYUNDAI H-HG2-23-UI685 and I'm not overjoyed. Warm, economical, comfortable. I put a 20-liter gas cylinder, I fill it three times a month.

Model	Image	Characteristics
Infrared ceramic heater Ballu BIGH-3		Mechanical control Ceramic heating element Floor installation Max power 3 kW Gas consumption 200gr per hour Can be used for cooking Price 1 820 rub.

Vladimir, 38 years old, Moscow:“When I loaded the Ballu BIGH-3 into the car, my friends laughed. We went for a week to fish in the winter in Karelia, in remote places. I put it in a hunting lodge and then the men appreciated the beauty of the device. In the evening they warmed the room in just five minutes, plus you can cook on it. For the money, this is just an invaluable device.”

Model	Image	Characteristics
Gas convector Timberk TGH 4200 X0		Mechanical control Ceramic heating element Max power 4.5 kW S rooms 45 m² Floor installation Price 2 370 rubles.

Olga Valentinovna, 62 years old, Smolensk:“We rarely go to the dacha, and in the winter in recent years we have not gone, because while you melt the stove, you will freeze through. My son bought a Timberk TGH 4200 X0 as a Christmas present. We celebrated Christmas at the cottage. The whole house warmed up very quickly, the grandchildren ran around it in light blouses. Very good product, I recommend it to everyone!”

Model	Image	Characteristics
Heat gun gas PROFTEPLO KG-38		Max power 38 kW Productivity 850 m 3 / h Supply voltage 230 V Fuel consumption from 1.8 to 2.6 kg/h Piezo element ignition system Thermostat Price 7 830 rubles.

Victor, 43 years old, Kaluga:“I work at a construction site and it turns out that I am like a shoemaker without boots. The whole season is at work from morning to evening, and there is no time for our own construction. I bought a PROFTEPLO KG-38 cannon and decided to build it in late autumn. It came in handy for me to install the foundation in the first frosts. Now I have already installed the walls, I fill the floors and again I use drying with the help of this device. I think the gun will come in handy more than once.

Violetta, 32 years old, Kandalaksha:“My husband bought a Gorenje GH6211 GOR for his dacha, but we sometimes use it at home. Recently, the heating network broke through in a thirty-degree frost, there was no heating. They brought the convector, turned it on - it's warm in the apartment, you don't need to monitor it, it works automatically. Very happy with the purchase."

Model	Image	Characteristics
Furnace gas infrared catalytic Bartolini Pullover K		Heating element catalytic No power required Floor installation Max power 2.9 kW S rooms 35 m² Piezo ignition Price 10 690 rubles.

Gennady Vladimirovich, 51 years old, Vologda:“A very worthy Bartolini Pullover K with good efficiency. Heats up the room quickly, consumes gas economically. Lightweight, compact, fits in the trunk. I have not noticed any shortcomings yet, I am satisfied with the purchase.

Cost reduction in most cases due to the use of low-quality materials

• Listen to the opinions of users and experts.

It doesn't matter if you are going to buy a gas ceramic heater or a convector for a summer residence, read the reviews about the device. In most cases, it is in practical use that the manufacturer's shortcomings are found.

• Study the technical characteristics and efficiency of the device.

Gas is one of the cheapest types of fuel, but its cost is growing every year. It is important to choose an economical but efficient heater, the maintenance and refueling of which will be within your power. All technical characteristics are indicated in the technical data sheet of the product.

Outcome

For quite a long time, gas will be the most economical and easily accessible type of fuel. You can fill a gas cylinder not only at a specialized station, but also at a gas station.

Reviews and reviews will help you buy a device suitable for your construction. Which is better to buy gas heaters for summer cottages will be prompted by users who have actually tested a particular device.

Below we offer you the opinion of an expert on this issue. Good luck with your choice!

In our previous article, we told you about , its characteristics and design. Like all boilers for heating, it only works in tandem with a stationary heating system. Today we will tell you about gas heaters for the home, which do not need any pipes, no coolant, nothing at all, except for a propane tank. There are several types of such units. These include infrared, catalytic and convection gas heaters for summer cottages. Reviews of people who used them to heat their homes boil down to one thing: convenient, but somewhat dangerous, gas still, you should be extremely careful and be sure to ventilate the room.

What are good gas heaters for summer cottages

Gas heaters work equally well on natural gas and propane.

Let's start with the fact that gas heaters can work regardless of the presence of any communications and networks. So, no plumbing with sewerage or electricity is required. Even a central supply of natural gas is not needed. All you need is a bottle of liquefied gas. At the same time, a gas heater for a summer residence, according to reviews, may well work on the gas that comes centrally through the gas pipeline, that is, from natural gas.

Based on this, it turns out that a gas heater for a home can be used anywhere, even in the remote taiga, even in a high-rise apartment, even in a tent on the top of Everest. By the way, at the same time, one should not forget that in the mountains at high altitude the pressure is not the same as on the plain, so special cylinders must be used. A gas heater for an apartment is a very mobile device. They are different depending on the heating method, despite the fact that all use the same type of fuel - natural or liquefied gas.

According to the principle of operation, two groups of devices are distinguished:

• those that heat objects;
• those that warm the air.

Gas heaters for the apartment, which heat objects, work on the principle of the UFO electric infrared heaters already known to everyone. If the object is in the range of radiation, then it heats up, and if not, it remains cold until the heat reaches it in indirect ways, which we will talk about a little later. In the case of air heating, everything is quite simple and clear.

In different situations, one or another gas heater is used. The need for heating can occur both indoors and outdoors. Based on this, we can distinguish the following classification of gas heaters for summer cottages with a cylinder:

• for enclosed spaces;
• for open spaces (hangars, agricultural buildings);
• for the street.

Below we consider the main types of gas heaters for summer cottages with a cylinder individually, their characteristics, as well as their scope.

The principle of operation of the infrared heater

One of the modifications of the infrared gas heater.

An infrared gas heater for the home does not heat the air, it only affects objects. For greater efficiency, it is better to place the heater higher so that the range of infrared radiation is wider. Infrared heater design:

• metal case;
• heat exchanger;
• divider;
• control unit (automatic);
• reducer.

The dimensions of the heater can be different: from mini-models for tents, to more solid devices for heating garages and large rooms.

A gas infrared heater for a summer residence should be located at some distance from the cylinder, since the principle of its operation implies the presence of a flame from combustion.

Visually, this is imperceptible, but it is still present, although there are alternative options. A ceramic plate acts as a heat exchanger. To connect a gas heater for a summer residence, it is enough to fix the hose from the cylinder on the nozzle of the device.

Principle of operation:

• gas from the cylinder enters the reducer;
• the reducer reduces the gas pressure to the working one and supplies it to the heater nozzle;
• at the inlet, the gas is mixed with air and fed through the divider into the ceramic panel;
• in the ceramic panel, the gas is completely burned due to the uniform distribution of fuel, while the combustion products (ash, cinder) are absent, the efficiency increases;
• the flame heats the ceramics, and that, in turn, actively emits infrared radiation;
• rays fall on objects and heat them;
• objects give off some of their heat to the air.

Thus, the overall temperature in the room also rises, but only very slowly, since the air is heated not from the flame itself, but in several intermediary stages. In addition to the traditional combustion of fuel in a ceramic heat exchanger, flameless (catalytic) combustion is used in such gas heaters for the home. We will explain its essence below, but in addition to differences in the technological process, there is also a difference in the temperature of the heat exchanger.

During normal combustion with the presence of a flame, ceramic elements are heated to a temperature of 800-1000 degrees. These so-called high-temperature devices, in which the heat exchanger emits light in addition to heat. During catalytic combustion, the temperature of the ceramic heat exchanger does not exceed 600 degrees, while there is no light. In addition to the heating function, the infrared gas heater can serve as a cooking stove.

Such devices can be used both indoors (always well ventilated) and outdoors. There are special gas outdoor heaters for summer cottages. In the street, infrared devices work no worse than indoors, and heat losses are reduced only to the cooling of heated objects. The unit itself has a similar efficiency, regardless of the situation.

The principle of operation of the catalytic heater

The catalytic heater on the back has a niche for the cylinder, although it can stand separately.

A catalytic gas heater from a cylinder for a home is the difference with infrared in that:

• it heats the air, not objects;
• it has no open flame.

Catalytic combustion is a flameless combustion in which the gas undergoes deep oxidation to CO2 and H2O due to the action of catalysts on it. Two metals can act as a catalyst: platinum or palladium, as well as several metal oxides, such as:

• chromium oxide;
• iron oxide;
• copper oxide.

In catalytic gas heaters for heating a private house, the heat exchanger is made of fiberglass, and then a catalyst, often platinum, is applied to it. When the gas interacts with the platinum coating, a chemical reaction begins with abundant heat release, while there is no smoke and combustion products of the fuel. Catalytic combustion occurs with a minimum amount of oxygen, unlike infrared gas room heaters. Catalytic gas heaters can be equipped with additional electric heaters and fans. In this case, the device becomes volatile.

The principle of operation of the convector

Convectors need a chimney through which smoke will exit and air will enter the combustion chamber.

Convector heaters for the home have been used not so long ago. These units cannot boast of mobility and are stationary equipment. The fact is that heating a house with a convector-type gas heater is possible only if there is a convector, like a catalytic heater, heats the air, but at the same time it has an open flame, like in a gas boiler for heating. Oxygen necessary for combustion enters through the coaxial chimney, and smoke is removed to the street. It turns out that the device does not burn the air in the room at all.

Air is heated not directly from the flame, but through a metal heat exchanger. The combustion chamber in the convector is sealed, by analogy with . Principle of operation:

• gas is supplied to the combustion chamber;
• oxygen enters the furnace through the coaxial chimney;
• gas is ignited from the button on the case;
• the flame heats the heat exchanger, and it gives off heat to the air.

There are holes in the body through which circulation (convection) is carried out. A fan is installed at the bottom of the heater. It turns on with a button on the case and contributes to more active air convection. The convector heater can work both on natural gas, and on propane-butane.

The device is equipped with a control unit and a thermostat, thanks to which you can set the desired temperature in the room. The intensity of work is regulated by a combination valve that controls the pressure and gas supply to the combustion chamber. If there are problems with the device or any negative consequences of its operation occur, the automation is activated and the heater turns off.

There is also such a type of heater as a gas gun. This, in fact, is also a convector, only of a more powerful action. It is powered by electricity, it does not have a chimney and cannot be used for heating residential premises.

In heat guns, there is an opening source of flame, the heat from which is blown out by a powerful fan. They burn oxygen very strongly, therefore they can only be used in open spaces. By the way, such guns are used when mounting stretch ceilings.

Which gas heater is best for summer cottages? When choosing a gas heater for your home, you must initially decide which heating method is preferable for you: heating air or objects. In the first case, the temperature will gradually increase throughout the room, and in the second case, instantaneous heating of objects that are exposed to infrared radiation is assumed. In addition, there are portable and stationary types of gas heaters for the home, and the price is different. A portable infrared gas heater will be the cheapest. The cost of catalytic units is higher due to the high cost of catalyst components. The convector gas heater is the most expensive and needs a fixed installation and a chimney. Only infrared heaters are suitable for outdoor use.

If you wondered how to choose a gas heater for a summer residence, the video below will clarify the situation on the heating appliance market a little:

A gas heater for giving with a cylinder is a modern device for space heating - an excellent solution for a country house in the cold season and beyond. Compared to electric ones, such a device is much more economical. Gas heaters have other undeniable advantages.

The key difference between this heater and others is efficiency.

Advantages of gas appliances

Natural gas is more affordable than other energy sources. No additional costs are required in the process of using it. Among the heaters there are models that can be connected to the network, and there are gas heaters on bottled gas. In the case of connection to the network, energy costs will also be minimal.

Other advantages of devices:

1. Simple, uncomplicated design of gas heaters: the absence of complex components makes them easy to use and ensures reliability.
2. Gas heaters are economical and efficient to use. This is evidenced by their efficiency.
3. Most devices are mobile and small. They are easy to carry from one place to another. Due to their size, they will fit in the car. If necessary, such gas heaters can be taken with you on a picnic, fishing, camping trip.
4. Heaters are environmentally friendly, that is, the damage caused to nature is minimal. Today, gas is the most harmless type of energy after solar. When burned, it almost does not form harmful substances.
5. Ease of operation.

In this video you will learn the advantages and disadvantages of a gas heater for a garage and a summer residence:

Heating of the required area is carried out quickly, the heaters are not inertial and are quickly adjusted to the desired heating mode. The possibility of dangerous situations is also reduced to a minimum, since system protection has many levels. Finally, it should be noted that the devices have a long service life: from 10 years or more.

Device Disadvantages

The most serious drawback is the fire hazard. The possibility of a cylinder fire or explosion cannot be completely excluded. The gas is flammable, this must be taken into account. First of all, observe safety measures: do not leave appliances on when no one is at home, or with young children, without adult supervision.

Other disadvantages:

1. Gas that is not burned is extremely toxic. Any leakage can lead to fatal poisoning, so you should always remember the additional safety measures.
2. When using such heaters, you need to seriously approach the quality of ventilation. Since oxygen is consumed to burn gas and carbon dioxide accumulates, if ventilation is insufficient, this can create an uncomfortable, difficult indoor environment that is dangerous to human health.

With the right approach to the operation of gas appliances, they will serve for a long time, creating a comfortable atmosphere for life.

Gas infrared heater:

Types of heaters

There are several types of gas heaters. They differ depending on their design and principles of operation. Today, thanks to the development of modern technologies, the formation and transfer of heat during the combustion of gas can occur in various ways. In this regard, gas air heaters are divided into the following groups:

• powerful fan heaters - gas guns;
• gas ceramic heaters;
• stationary installation convectors;
• catalytic heaters;
• compact portable gas-balloon heaters;
• outdoor infrared heaters.

Gas heat guns are the simplest type of gas air heaters. They look like cylinders on a stand or medieval tools, which is why they got such a name. The device is simple: a burner is placed inside, and a fan is installed behind. Such heaters work both from the mains and from the battery.

They can also be connected to a propane tank. The main advantage is the low price and mobility, and that's probably all. There are enough cons here. Among them: high oxygen consumption, therefore they are not suitable for residential premises, and during operation they make noise, which can also interfere.

Heating garage, workshop:

Ceramic heaters are great for the home. Their degree of safety is much higher than that of the others, due to a different heat supply mechanism. Ceramic infrared heaters are widespread. They use infrared rays, the advantage of which is that they can spread over long distances without scattering.

Fans are not used in the operation of gas ceramic heaters, so they work silently. They can be connected to mains gas or to a gas cylinder. In gas ceramic heaters, a standard cartridge is installed inside the device itself.

Devices can be of different sizes: it depends on the volume of the room that needs to be heated. There is an interesting option for placing heaters of this type on the ceiling and walls. A “smart safety system” is built into the devices: for example, turning off the heater at the moment of its tipping over.

Heaters without flame - catalytic

Gas stationary convectors are good when you plan to stay in the country for a long time, even in winter. Outwardly, they look like ordinary heating radiators. Absolutely safe to use: the flame does not come into contact with the air in the room in any way. They have a closed combustion chamber.

Air enters from outside and the products of combustion of gas go there. The cost of such devices is low. The only and, perhaps, conditional disadvantage is that they cannot be moved from place to place. They can be decorated in various styles, for example, in the form of a fireplace.

Outdoor heaters are perfect for cold rooms in a country house, for example, a veranda. They maintain the desired temperature even in the cold season. Most often they look like speakers or lanterns. The cost is quite high.

Ceramic infrared gas heater Bartolini Pullover:

Catalytic devices are considered the safest in operation. In the course of their work, they do not produce a flame at all. Oxidation of the gas occurs due to the catalyst - platinum coating of great fineness. In this case, a minimum amount of oxygen is consumed, which is an advantage of this type of heater. The sizes are various. Perhaps this is the best option for residential premises. The cost is high but justified.

Criterias of choice

When choosing a gas heater for a summer residence, the purpose of purchasing the device is important. For example, for heating a living room for a long time, it is better to choose a stationary gas convector. If the device is needed only for a short period of time, for example, on weekends, then a ceramic air heater would be an ideal option.

There are several criteria for choosing a heater, such as size and weight.

1. The power of the device must be suitable for the intended application. In the case of seasonal operation, chasing power is impractical. Even if the device will be used for a long time, you should not take one with more power, otherwise you can simply overpay money for an extra, unclaimed resource. And too high a temperature in the room will seem comfortable to few people, so it’s worth choosing wisely.
2. The degree of safety during the operation of the device.
3. Size, weight, the ability to easily carry from place to place. The presence of special means of transfer, for example, a handle or a special cart for transportation.
4. The device should be purchased only in a specialized store so that the product has a technical passport, a service guarantee.
5. Buyer financial capacity. The cost of gas air heaters for summer cottages is different. It varies from 1,000 to 30,000 rubles and even higher.

Economical heating of a garage house with your own hands:

Thus, the purchase of a gas heating device for a summer residence can be an excellent investment, subject to the correct and reasonable approach to its choice. The range is diverse: each customer can purchase what suits his needs and financial capabilities.

Everyone should know this! gas in the country, the cause of the fire: