When is the sale of alcohol allowed? How much alcohol is sold - the time for the sale of alcohol

To combat alcoholism, Russian deputies introduced a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages at night in stores. The authors of the law claim that the restriction has reduced the level of crime and alcohol consumption per person. But at the same time, the innovation caused a lot of trouble for ordinary citizens, since the hours of selling alcohol in different regions of the Russian Federation are different.

Paragraph 5 of Article 16 of the Federal Law of November 22, 1995 N 171-FZ (as amended on November 2, 2013) “On state regulation of the production and circulation of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products and on limiting the consumption (drinking) of alcoholic products” establishes the following restrictions: “Retail sale of alcoholic products from 23:00 to 08:00 local time is not allowed, with the exception of the retail sale of alcoholic products carried out by organizations, and the retail sale of beer and beer drinks, cider, poiret, mead, carried out by individual entrepreneurs, when provided by such organizations and individual entrepreneurs of catering services, as well as the retail sale of alcoholic products carried out by duty-free shops.

The state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation have the right to establish additional restrictions on the time, conditions and places for the retail sale of alcoholic products, including a complete ban on the retail sale of alcoholic products.

This means that at retail outlets (shops and supermarkets) in Russia, alcohol is sold to adult citizens from 8 am to 11 pm local time, but only if the administration of the subject of the federation has not introduced more stringent restrictions.

For example, as of April 2014, the hours of alcohol sales in Moscow coincide with the all-Russian ones - you can’t buy alcohol after 23:00 and before 8:00 in the morning. But in the Moscow region there is a stricter restriction - shops are not allowed to sell alcoholic beverages from 21:00 to 11:00. In St. Petersburg, alcohol can be bought from 11:00 to 22:00, in Novorossiysk - from 9:00 to 22:00. Therefore, from what time they sell alcohol in your city, it is better to check with the local authorities or the administration of stores that sell alcohol in the region.

The restrictions do not apply to catering places (cafes, bars) and duty-free shops (Duty Free at airports and train stations), where alcohol is sold around the clock. Until January 1, 2013, the night sale of beer and drinks with a strength of up to 5 degrees was allowed, but now their retail sale at “inappropriate” hours is also prohibited.

For the sale of alcohol at a prohibited time, the company will pay a fine of 50-100 thousand rubles, and its head - 5-10 thousand rubles. The responsibility of citizens is not provided 🙂

Interestingly, the legislation now allows local administrations to impose a complete ban on the sale of alcohol. In the Vladimir region on December 31, 2013, by an official decree, the governor banned the sale of alcoholic products, the strength of which exceeds 16.5%. That is, only wine and beer should have remained on the shelves.

But the population did not share the initiative of their leader. On January 9, 2014, the ban was lifted, the “semi-dry law” lasted only 10 days. Then the officials explained that a mistake had crept into the text of the decree. Initially, it was planned to limit only the night sale of alcohol from 21:00 to 9:00, but they forgot to add this phrase, in fact, introducing a complete ban on the sale of strong alcohol just before the New Year and Christmas.

The decision to impose temporary restrictions on the sale of alcohol has been ripening in the government for a long time. Initially, they affected the sale of strong drinks, and since 2013 they have spread to the sale of beer and weak wines.

Established rules

The basic norms governing the question of how much beer is sold until are established at the federal level. The law prescribes that any alcoholic product cannot be sold between 23:00 pm and 08:00 am. At the same time, in each specific region, local authorities can change the established period in such a way as to extend the period during which it is forbidden to sell alcohol.

For example, in Moscow there are all-Russian norms, but in Belgorod, buyers can purchase alcoholic drinks only from 9 am to 10 pm. The most severe restrictions are set in Arkhangelsk - alcohol is not sold from 21 to 10 hours, in the Moscow region - from 21 to 11 hours.

Accepted Exceptions

Many are wondering if they can drink alcohol in specially designated establishments at night? Does it make sense to go to bars, restaurants, pubs in the evening? Before getting ready for a night out, it’s better to clarify in advance how much beer and other alcoholic drinks are sold in Russia.

The established norms apply to retail trade. For catering establishments, slightly different rules are established. Legal entities can sell strong alcohol around the clock, and for the sale of beer, low-alcohol drinks, mead, it is enough to be an entrepreneur.

Also, the norms of the laws do not apply to duty free shops opened at airports. There you can buy any alcohol around the clock. True, only air passengers can use this right.

Age limits

But it’s not enough to know how long beer is sold for, you also need to remember about other restrictions. In addition to the permitted hours for the sale of this low-alcohol drink, the seller must also be aware of age restrictions. Beer can only be sold to adults. That is, in Russia, only those who are already 18 years old can buy this intoxicating drink. But vodka and similar spirits are sold only after 21 years. If the seller refuses to sell a low-alcohol drink to a person who is already 18, but has not yet turned 21, then his actions are illegal.

At the same time, the rules of the beer trade provide that a seller who decides to sell any alcohol to a teenager under the age of 18 risks being fined. In addition, administrative sanctions await the owner of the store, who improperly explained the provisions of the law to employees. If at the first attraction you can get off with a fine, then regular violations threaten the store owner with criminal liability.

You can avoid violations if you ask buyers for a passport. At the same time, we must remember that many young people can look older than their years.

Nonalcoholic beer

The rules for the sale of alcoholic products in force on the territory of the Russian Federation apply to all weak and strong alcoholic beverages. At the same time, many are interested in how things are with non-alcoholic beer. Is it possible to buy it at night, and will this drink be sold to minors.

Finding out how much non-alcoholic beer is sold for, one should be guided by the fact that all food products with an ethyl alcohol content of more than 0.5% are classified as alcoholic. If the label indicates that the beer contains less than 0.5%, then it is not subject to laws restricting the circulation of alcoholic beverages.

That is, you can sell and buy it at any time of the day.

Metropolitan nuances

Residents of Moscow and the Moscow region are faced with the fact that they have different rules for the sale of alcohol. So, in the capital you can freely buy alcohol up to 23 hours. Those who did not have time to do this can go to the shops for alcohol as early as 8 in the morning. Finding out how much beer is sold in Moscow, you need to focus on federal standards.

But the leadership of the Moscow region went the other way. In the Moscow region, everyone must purchase alcoholic beverages until 21:00. After this time, the ban is already in effect. Fans of going to the store early in the morning will also be disappointed - the sale of alcohol is allowed only after 11 am. Of course, if you wish, you can go to the capital for beer, but it is better to buy it in advance.

General prohibitions

Retail trade in any, including low-alcohol drinks, is prohibited regardless of the time near medical, children's and sports facilities, in cultural organizations. In the latter case, an exception is made for established buffets or other food outlets at these establishments. The ban includes the sale of alcoholic beverages at facilities related to the military, as well as in the territory adjacent to them.

You can not sell beer (as well as stronger drinks) in all establishments that are not considered stationary objects of trade. These include tents, stalls, kiosks.

Also, the law on the rules of trade prohibits the sale of any alcoholic beverages in places where there is a mass congestion of citizens, and there is an increased danger from transport. These facilities include railway stations, airports. But exceptions are made for duty free shops and bars / cafes operating at these facilities.

Alternative paths

It is unlikely that anyone will be surprised to learn that the Russian people have found an opportunity to bypass the adopted law. The easiest option is to pre-purchase alcohol. In this case, you will not even need to find out how long they sell beer, because you will buy everything in advance. But for many, this option is not suitable, since the idea that you want intoxicating comes just at the moment when the sale is already prohibited.

Another rather banal and simple option is to go to any bar. There you can buy beer at any time as long as it is open. But many people think this is too costly a way to purchase alcohol.

There is another option for forgetting how retail is supposed to work. These are online alcohol stores. They work without restrictions around the clock and are ready to bring the selected alcohol to your home. They manage to circumvent the law in the following way. According to the documents, the transfer of alcohol at night is not a sale, but a temporary lease on bail. If by morning the client does not return the alcohol brought to him, then the money immediately goes to the income of the online store. Of course, the cost of alcohol is higher than in the nearest supermarket, but this does not stop many.

In fact, it turned out that the introduction of restrictions on the sale of alcohol was the impetus for the emergence of intermediaries who profit from lovers of night drinking. Although, on the other hand, after the introduction of these restrictions, the number of road accidents committed while intoxicated and domestic crimes have significantly decreased.

Since 2012, federal legislation (law No. 171-FZ of November 22, 1995) has established that the sale of any alcohol is prohibited throughout Russia between 11 pm and 8 am. However, the same law states that local authorities can establish their own, even more stringent, standards - and here everything depends on the position of the regional authorities.

Fantasy at the level of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (and Moscow as a city of federal significance - just like St. Petersburg and Sevastopol - is not just a city, but a separate entity at the level of a region or republic) can run wild. For example, in the Belgorod Region it is forbidden to sell alcohol from 10 pm to 9 am (Law of the Belgorod Region No. 33 dated May 3, 2006), in the Moscow Region - from 9 pm to 11 am (Law of the Moscow Region No. 40/2012-OZ dated April 27, 2012), in Arkhangelsk - from 21 to 10 am (Law of the Arkhangelsk region No. 182-14-OZ of 06/28/2010).

In other regions, of course, their own restrictions may also be adopted. Therefore, if you are going on a visit to another city, ask in advance what time you can buy alcohol there.

Regulation of the time of sale of alcohol in Moscow

To regulate the time of permitted sale of alcohol-containing products, Federal Law No. 171-FZ of November 22, 1995 is applied.

This law states that starting from 2012, the sale of alcohol between 11:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. is prohibited in the Russian Federation.

The same law gives separate rights to additional regulation of the time of sale of alcohol to local authorities. Therefore, if alcohol is sold in your stores, for example, only from 11:00 in the morning, this is the implementation of the initiative of the local authorities.

The authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, which include not only the republics and regions, but also cities such as Moscow, St. Petersburg and Sevastopol, enjoy the right to regulate the sale of alcohol in a wide range.

So, in the Moscow region, according to the law of the Moscow region dated April 27, 2012 N 40 / 2012-OZ (as amended on February 20, 2017) “On the retail sale of alcoholic products in the Moscow region” (adopted by the resolution of the Moscow Regional Duma dated April 19, 2012 N 10 / 13- P) the permitted time for the sale of alcohol is set from 8:00 am to 23:00 pm. And for example, in St. Petersburg, alcohol is allowed to be sold from 11 am to 10 pm.

It is clear that there is no single time for all regions, each region of Russia has its own laws and therefore ask in advance on the websites of the administrations of the regions that you are going to visit, from what time they are allowed to sell alcohol.

What time is it allowed to sell alcohol in Russia?

Paragraph 5 of Article 16 stipulates a period of time for the sale of beer, weak and strong alcohol. In particular, at the all-Russian level, retail outlets are prohibited from selling alcohol-containing drinks from 23 pm to 8 am.

AllowsXiasell alcohol after 11 p.m.:

In public catering establishments with specially equipped rooms for visitors;
In the duty-free zone at airports and border points.

According to the Law, regional authorities are authorized to adjust the time for the sale of alcohol in Russia in a stricter direction. The local authorities of individual regions have gone further and introduced significant restrictions or a complete "alcohol" ban on the red days of the calendar.

Restrictions on the sale of beer

Beer belongs to low-alcohol drinks, but also falls under restrictions for sale. The same rules apply here as with the sale of any alcohol. Asking the question: until what time do they sell beer? - it is necessary to rely on the current local legislation that establishes a time frame for the sale of strong drinks.

The law does not apply to alcoholic products, the content of ethyl alcohol in which does not exceed 0.5%.

These drinks include:

Bread kvass;
Cider;
Non-alcoholic beer and beer with an alcohol content of less than 0.5%;
Honey wines with an alcohol content of less than 0.5%;
Braga.

Drinks with a strength of more than 0.5% are considered alcoholic. The official law gives a clear resolution until what time you can buy alcohol: until 23:00 local time. The rest is at the discretion of local authorities.

Limiting the sale of alcohol in Moscow by time

Moscow is subject to federal law, that is, permission to sell alcohol in Moscow is valid from 8:00 am to 11:00 pm. But in some cases, there are exceptions for Moscow, they are spelled out in the same Federal Law No. 171-FZ.

The law states that regulations regarding restrictions on the sale of alcohol do not affect restaurants, bars, pubs and other catering establishments. But there are restrictions here too, only others. For example, after 23:00 in restaurants and bars, the sale of strong alcohol is allowed only if the restaurant is registered as a legal entity, and if it acts on behalf of an individual entrepreneur, then after 23:00 it is allowed to sell only low-alcohol drinks, which include beer, mead and other drinks with an alcohol content of not more than 9%.

The only places where it is allowed to sell alcohol around the clock are Duty Free shops at airports. They are valid only for passengers who have passed control and no restrictions apply to them.

Time of sale of alcohol in St. Petersburg in 2018

The authorities of the northern capital have expanded the restriction on the sale of alcoholic beverages to the population. In St. Petersburg, it is allowed to sell low-alcohol drinks, beer and strong alcohol from 11 a.m. to 10 p.m.

Sellers undertake to inform buyers about the current restriction in a clear and accessible form. The ban applies to all retail chains.

In the Leningrad region, an amendment to the law provides for the sale of alcoholic beverages from nine in the morning until 10 pm.

Places where the sale of alcohol is prohibited

There are such places not only in Moscow, but according to the law it is forbidden to sell alcohol throughout Russia:

In cultural organizations (theaters, concert halls, etc.), with the exception of food outlets such as buffets that operate at them.
Near children's, medical and sports facilities - at a distance of at least 100m from them.
At railway stations, air terminals and other places where an increased concentration of citizens is combined with the danger from nearby transport, while the ban does not apply to canteens and cafes at railway stations and airports, as well as in duty free shops.
On the territory of military installations and territories bordering them.
In tents, stalls and other non-stationary points of sale.

And an unequivocal ban on the sale of alcohol at any time applies to persons under the age of majority. The seller is obliged to check the documents of persons in respect of which he has doubts about the age of the buyer. If a seller sold alcohol to an older-looking buyer, this will not serve as an excuse for him to act in court.

Time of sale of alcohol in different regions of Russia in 2018

Many regional governments took advantage of the powers and increased the period of "sobriety".

If you want to know how much alcohol is sold in other regions of the Russian Federation, then we provide a list of the largest entities:

Pskov region, Arkhangelsk region and the Astrakhan region - from ten in the morning to nine in the evening.
Saratov, Tomsk region, Tatarstan, Stavropol Territory, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Kabardino-Balkaria, Tver, Omsk, Orenburg and Kaluga regions, Republic of Mordovia, Kaliningrad region, Chuvash and Udmurt Republics - from 10-00 to ten in the evening.
Altai Territory, Vladimir, Lipetsk, Irkutsk and Ivanovo regions - from 9 am to 9 pm.
Primorsky Krai and Novosibirsk Region - from nine in the morning to ten in the afternoon.
Transbaikalia - from 11-00 to 8 pm.
Moscow, Moscow Region, Moscow Region, Kursk, Tyumen, Yaroslavl, Rostov and Smolensk Regions, North Ossetia, Oryol and Chelyabinsk Regions, Perm Territory, Krasnoyarsk Territory, Kemerovo Region, Voronezh, Volgograd and Vologda Regions, the Republic of Mari El, Bashkiria, the Republic of Karelia - from 8 am to 11 pm.
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - 8-00 to 9 pm.
Tula region - from 2 p.m. to 10 p.m.
Ulyanovsk region - from 8 am to 8 pm.
Kirov region - from 10 am to 11:00 pm.
Krasnodar Territory, Jewish Autonomous Region - from 11:00 am to ten in the afternoon.
Chechen Republic - from 8 to 10 (only 2 hours is not a mistake!).
Yakutia, Tula region - from 2 p.m. to 10 p.m.
Murmansk region, Karachay-Cherkessia - from 11 am to 9 pm.
Republic of Komi - from 8:00 am to 10:00 pm.

In the Altai Territory, Ivanovo, Irkutsk, Lipetsk, Vladimir regions, the cities of Tulun, Shuya, alcohol is sold only from nine in the morning until 21.00 in the evening. In the city of Aleksin, on weekends, alcohol is sold only from 14.00 to 22.00.

In the Chechen Republic, alcohol is sold only two hours a day from 8.00 to 10.00 daily, except for Muslim holidays.

In some regions, the authorities took care of sober weekends by limiting or completely banning sales on these days. In the Kirov region, the city of Kirovo-Chepetsk on weekends and holidays, alcohol can be bought from 10.00 to 17.00. The Ulyanovsk authorities generally banned the sale of alcoholic beverages on Saturday and Sunday. Alcohol is not sold on youth day in the Komi Republic.

Responsibility for selling alcohol at prohibited times

If the seller or store cashier refuses to sell alcohol within the specified time, then his actions are illegal. Unfortunately, this situation is much less common than the desire to sell alcohol to the population around the clock. To suppress the actions of enterprising alcohol sellers, the Code of Administrative Offenses provides for part 3 of Article 14.16, which introduces a fine for violating the rules for the sale of alcohol.

The director of a store that sells alcohol at night will be fined up to 10,000 rubles, and the store itself, as a legal entity, will be fined up to 100,000 rubles with confiscation of alcoholic products. For citizens who bought alcohol during the prohibited time, no fines are provided.

Do not forget that most of the outlets that sell alcohol to the population at night, as a rule, operate illegally, and their alcoholic products are often of dubious quality.

How much do they sell alcohol in different countries?

According to the government, we need as much as possible tighten the sale of alcoholic products and the time of its sale. For example, it is proposed to completely ban the sale of alcoholic beverages on holidays, as well as to reduce the time to 20 pm. It is also noted that the issue of the age at which you can buy alcohol is being considered very carefully and in the near future the sale of alcoholic products can be carried out by persons over 25 years old.

Such laws have long been in force in the territories of Scandinavia. For example, in Finland, the sale of alcoholic beverages is carried out only in specialized stores, which, at the same time, do not work on weekends. Starting work on a weekday starts at 9 am and ends from 6 to 8, depending on the store. The sale of alcoholic beverages in the evening is carried out, as in the Russian territory, only in bars and restaurants. Such rules would be different on the territory of Russia and the Russian region. Such changes would have a positive impact on the use in Russia and the Russian region. People would spend more time with their families and, at the same time, without a bottle.

Conclusion

For everyone who does not know the law on the sale of alcoholic beverages, the question arises: How long do they sell alcohol in Moscow or the Moscow region?

The sale of alcoholic beverages is carried out from 9 am to 10 pm, however, in most cases, the sale can be carried out at other times, depending on the opening hours of the store.

It is forbidden to consume alcoholic beverages to persons under 18 years of age, as well as to distribute them at night, as well as at the wrong time. If you violate this ban, you can get a significant fine.

In order to reduce the consumption of alcoholic beverages by the population, a legislative norm was approved regarding the ban on the sale of alcohol at night. At the same time, it is worth noting that the hours of sale of alcohol in different regions of the Russian Federation vary.

To avoid misunderstandings, you need to know the decree from what time in the morning they sell alcohol in the regions of Russia in various subjects of the federation.

Law on the sale of alcohol in the Russian Federation

Alcohol sale time infographic

Click to enlarge

The permitted time for the sale of alcohol is established in accordance with the requirements of the Federal Law of November 22, 1995 No. 171-FZ (as amended).

The definition of alcoholic products includes drinks containing 0.5% or more absolute alcohol by volume. Thus, low-alcohol products, including beer, cider and other similar drinks, also fall into this category.

It also establishes a mandatory requirement for the sale of alcoholic beverages exclusively to persons over the age of eighteen. Learn about the fines for selling alcoholic beverages to minors.

The time for the sale of alcoholic beverages varies depending on the subject of the federation. Accordingly, it is necessary to know the permitted time for the sale of alcoholic beverages in the main regions of Russia. In 2018, everything remained unchanged.

It is worth noting that the ban on the sale of alcohol, in addition to a certain time period, can also be set for some days. In particular, most subjects of the federation have established a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages during school holidays (September 1, graduation ball, etc.), some public holidays, and also, in a number of regions, days off.

Time of sale of alcohol in Moscow and the region

The time for the sale of alcohol in Moscow, according to the above law, is set from 8 am to 11 pm. The time for the sale of alcohol in the Moscow region, according to the decision of the Moscow City Duma of December 24, 2014, was extended and set for a period coinciding with the city of Moscow. The same restrictions apply to the sale of alcohol in the suburbs.

The time of sale of alcohol in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region

The time of the ban on the sale of alcohol in St. Petersburg, according to the decision of the Legislative Assembly of St. Petersburg, adopted in January 2014, is set for the period from 22:00 to 11:00.

The permitted time for the purchase of alcoholic beverages in the Leningrad Region is set for the period from 9 am to 10 pm.

Time and features of the ban on the sale of alcohol in other regions

According to the above Law, the ban on the sale of alcohol at night is established for the period from 23:00 to 08:00. At the same time, the local authorities retain the right to change the specified time period.

It is worth noting that the ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages, in addition to restrictions on holidays at night, also applies to a number of public holidays, namely:

June 1 - Children's Day;
September 1 - first call;
May 25 - last call;
on the days of the graduation balls;
June 27 - Youth Day;
September 11 is sobriety day.

In addition, the leadership of the Ulyanovsk region has established an additional ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages on all weekends, as well as June 12 (Russia Day) and September 12 (local holiday - Family Communication Day).

Remember that the ban on the sale of alcohol applies to all shops, supermarkets and points of sale of alcohol.

In order to have a general idea of the time of the ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages in various regions of Russia, we can list the largest regions with temporary restrictions on the sale of alcohol established by local authorities. See in detail from what time it is forbidden to sell alcohol in regions, districts, territories, cities and districts.

Autonomous Republic of Crimea - from 23:00 - 10:00.
Republic of Bashkortostan (Bashkiria) - from 23:00 - 08:00.
Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria - from 22:00 - 10:00.
Republic of Karelia - from 23:00 - 08:00 in the morning.
Republic of Komi - from 22-00 to 8-00.
Republic of Mari El - from 23:00 - 08:00 in the morning.
Republic of Mordovia - from 22:00 to 10:00 in the morning.
Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) - from 20:00 - 14:00.
Republic of North Ossetia-Alania - from 23:00 to 08:00.
Republic of Tatarstan — from 22:00 to 10:00.
Republic of Khakassia - from 23:00 - 08:00 in the morning.
Astrakhan - from 21:00 to 10:00.
Altai Territory - from 21-00 to 9-00 hours.
Amur Region - from 21:00 to 11:00.
Arkhangelsk region - from 21:00 to 10:00.
Trans-Baikal Territory - 20-00 to 11-00.
Primorsky Krai - from 10 p.m. to 9 a.m.
Udmurt Republic - from 22:00 - 10:00.
Yakutia - 22:00 to 14:00.
The Chechen Republic - here alcohol is sold only two hours a day - from 8:00 to 10:00 in the morning.
Chuvash Republic - from 22-00 to 10-00.
Belgorod region - from 22-00 to 10-00.
Vladimir region - from 21-00 to 9-00 in the morning.
Volgograd region - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Vologda region - from 23:00 - 08:00.
Voronezh region - 23:00 - 08:00 hours.
Jewish Autonomous Region - from 11-00 to 22-00.
Ivanovo region — the ban is valid from 21:00 to 09:00.
Irkutsk region - from 21:00 - 09:00 hours.
Kaliningrad region - from 22:00 to 10:00.
Kaluga region - from 22-00 to 10-00 hours.
Karachay-Cherkessia (KCHR) - 21:00 - 11:00 hours.
Kemerovo region - from 23:00 - 08:00 in the morning.
Kirov region - here the time of the ban on the sale of alcohol is from 23:00 to 10:00 on weekdays and from 17 to 10 on weekends.
Krasnodar Territory - 22:00 to 11:00.
Krasnoyarsk Territory - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Kurgan region - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Kursk region - from 23:00 - 8:00 in the morning.
Lipetsk region - 21:00 to 09:00 hours.
Novgorod region - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Novosibirsk region - 22:00 - 09:00.
Murmansk region - from 21:00 - 11:00 in the morning.
Orenburg region - 22:00 to 10:00.
Oryol region - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Omsk region - from 22:00 to 10:00 in the morning.
Moscow region - from 23:00 to 08:00.
Pskov region - a ban from 21-00 to 11-00.
Perm Territory - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Rostov region (Rostov) — the ban is valid from 23:00 to 08:00.
Samara region - sales hours are 10-00 am to 11 pm.
Saratov region - from 22-00 to 10-00.
Sverdlovsk region - from 23:00 - 08:00.
Smolensk region - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Stavropol Territory - from 22-00 to 10-00.
Ulyanovsk region - the restriction at night is valid from 20:00 to 08:00. On weekends, alcohol is not available.
Tver region - from 22-00 to 10-00 in the morning.
Tomsk region - 22:00 - 10:00 hours.
Tula region - from 22:00 to 14:00.
Tyumen region — the ban is valid from 23:00 to 08:00.
Chelyabinsk region - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug YUGRA (KhMAO) — from 20:00 to 08:00.
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug - from 10:00 - 22:00.
Yaroslavl region - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Abakan city - from 23-00 at night to 8-00 in the morning.
Anapa city - from 22-00 to 11-00.
City of Apatity - from 23:00 - 8:00.
Armavir city - from 22:00 to 11:00.
City of Aleksin - from 22:00. Sale starts at 14:00.
Angarsk city — from 21:00 to 09:00 in the morning.
City of Artem — from 22-00 to 9-00.
The city of Balakovo - from 22-00 to 10-00.
Balashikha city - from 23:00 to 08:00.
Barnaul city - from 21-00 to 9-00.
City of Belgorod — from 22:00 to 10:00.
City of Biysk — from 21:00 to 09:00 in the morning.
The city of Birobidzhan - from 22:00 to 11:00.
City of Bratsk — from 21:00 to 9:00.
The city of Bryansk - from 22-00 to 8-00.
City of Veliky Novgorod — from 21:00 to 10:00.
City Vidnoe (th) - 23:00 - 8:00 hours.
City of Vyborg - 23:00 - 11:00 hours.
The city of Vyshny Volochek - from 22-00 to 10-00.
Vladikavkaz city — from 23:00 to 08:00.
The city of Vladimir - from 21-00 to 9-00 in the morning.
Vologda city — from 8-00 to 23-00.
City of Vsevolozhsk — from 22:00 to 11:00.
City of Gatchina - from 22:00 to 09:00.
City of Gelendzhik - 22:00 to 11:00 hours.
The city of Dzerzhinsk (Nizhny Novgorod region) - from 22-00 to 9-00.
City of Dimitrovgrad — from 20:00 to 08:00.
City of Dmitrov — from 23:00 to 8:00.
City of Dolgoprudny — from 23:00 to 8:00.
City of Yeysk - from 22-00 to 11-00.
City of Yelets — from 21:00 to 09:00.
City of Essentuki - from 22:00 to 10:00 in the morning.
Zheleznodorozhny city - from 11 pm to 8 am.
City of Zhigulevsk - 23-00 to 10 hours.
Zhukovsky city - from 23-00 to 8-00.
City of Zavodoukovsk - from 21:00 - 08:00 in the morning.
Ivangorod city - from 22:00 - 09:00.
City of Istra - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Izhevsk city — from 22:00 to 10:00.
Mount Yoshkar-Ola - sales stop hours from 23:00 - 08:00.
Kazan city — from 22:00 to 10:00.
City of Kaliningrad - from 22:00 - 10:00.
City of Kaluga - from 22:00 - 10:00.
Kamyshin city - from 23-00 to 8-00.
The city of Kashira - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Kingisepp city - from 22:00 - 09:00 in the morning.
The city of Kimry - from 22-00 in the morning to 10-00 hours.
City of Kirovo-Chepetsk — ban hours The ban on the sale of alcohol is from 23:00 to 10:00 on weekdays and from 17:00 to 10:00 on weekends.
City of Queens - from 23-00 to 8-00.
City of Koryazhma - from 21:00 to 10:00.
The city of Kostomuksha - from 23:00 - 08:00 in the morning.
Project Koshelev - from 22:00 to 10:00.
City of Kresttsy — from 23-00 to 8-00.
City of Kstovo — from 22-00 to 9-00.
City of Kurgan — from 23-00 to 8-00.
The city of Lytkarino - from 23-00 to 8-00.
City of Marks — from 22-00 to 10-00.
The city of Medvezhyegorsk - from 23:00 - 08:00.
Meleuz city - from 23-00 to 8-00 in the morning.
City of Miass - restrictions on the sale of alcohol from 23-00 to 8-00.
The city of Minusinsk - they stop selling alcohol from 23-00 to 8-00 in the morning.
City of Mirny (Yakutia) — from 20:00 to 14:00.
City of Mozhaisk - from 23:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
Muravlenko city - from 22:00 to 10:00.
The city of Mtsensk - from 23-00 to 8-00.
City of Nazarovo - from 23-00 to 8-00.
City of Nalchik - from 23:00. Sale starts at 10:00 am.
City of Naro-Fominsk — from 23:00 to 08:00.
City of Neftekamsk — from 23:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
Nizhnekamsk city — from 22:00 to 10:00.
City of Novokuibyshevsk — from 23:00 to 10:00.
City of Novokuznetsk — from 23:00 to 8:00.
City of Novorossiysk — from 22:00 to 11:00.
Novosibirsk city — from 22:00 to 9:00.
City of Noyabrsk — from 22:00 to 10:00.
City of Odintsovo - from 23-00 to 8-00.
Oktyabrsky city — from 23:00 to 8:00.
City of Omsk - stop selling from 10-00 to 22-00.
Orenburg city — from 22:00 to 10:00.
City of Orel - from 23-00 to 8-00.
City of Orsk - from 22:00 to 10:00 hours.
The city of Penza - from 23-00 to 8-00 in the morning.
Perm city — from 23:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
Petrozavodsk city — from 23:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
The city of Pikalevo — from 22:00 to 10:00.
Rostov-on-Don city — from 23:00 to 08:00.
Roshal city — from 23:00 to 08:00.
Ruza city - from 23-00 to 8-00 in the morning.
The city of Ryazan - from 22:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
The city of Samara - from 23-00 to 10-00 in the morning.
City of Saransk — from 22:00 to 10:00.
Saratov city — from 22:00 to 10:00.
The city of Sergiev Posad (Moscow region) - ban hours from 23-00 to 8-00 in the morning.
City of Severodvinsk — from 21:00 to 10:00.
City of Smolensk - from 23-00 to 8 am.
Sochi city (also Adler district) - from 22:00 to 11:00 in the morning.
City of Sovetsk - from 22:00 to 10:00 in the morning.
Syktyvkar city — from 22:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
City of Sysert - from 11 p.m. to 8 a.m.
City of Suvorov — from 22:00 to 14:00.
City of Surgut — from 20-00 to 8-00.
Suzdal city - from 21-00 to 9-00 in the morning.
City of Strezhevoy - 22:00 - 10:00 - hours.
City of Feodosia - from 23:00 - 10:00 hours.
Tver city - from 22:00 - 10:00 hours.
The city of Tikhvin - from 22:00 to 09:00.
City of Troitsk - from 11 pm to 8 am.
City of Tobolsk — 23:00 - 08:00.
City of Togliatti - 23-00 at night to 10 am.
Tulun city - from 21-00 to 9-00 in the morning.
The city of Tynda - from 21-00 to 11-00.
The city of Udomlya — from 22:00 to 10:00 in the morning.
City of Uglich — from 23:00 to 08:00.
Usinsk city — from 22-00 to 8-00
Ufa city - from 23:00 - 08:00 in the morning.
Ukhta city - from 22-00 to 8-00.
City of Khimki — from 23:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
Cheboksary city - from 22:00 to 10:00.
Hunger Shelekhov - from 21:00 - 09:00 hours.
The city of Cherepovets - from 23:00 - 8:00 in the morning.
City of Chekhov - from 23:00 - 8:00 in the morning.
Shuya city - from 21:00 - 9:00 in the morning.
Yakutsk city - from 20:00 - 14:00.
City of Yaroslavl - 23-00 to 8 hours.
Serebryanyye Prudy urban district - from 23:00 to 08:00 in the morning.
Podolsk urban district - from 23-00 to 8-00 in the morning.
Chamzinka village - from 22:00 to 10:00 in the morning.

Supermarkets and retail chains sale hours

There is an opinion that large retail chains, alcohol markets and supermarkets, such as Pyaterochka, Perekrestok, METRO, Bristol, Magnit, Auchan, Disks, Lenta, OKAY, SPAR (SPAR), Radezh, ESSEN and others, the law is not written, and alcohol is allowed there purchase at any time of the day. Actually it is not. Any trading enterprise is subject to federal and local laws of the region in which it is located. And this means that the hours of sale of alcohol do not depend on the name of the store, but strictly comply with the requirements of the law ...

It was decided to limit, due to the fact that the situation with alcohol consumption in Russia now does not look the best. According to statistics, the amount of alcohol consumed per person has increased significantly compared to the data of the beginning of the 20th century. It is also depressing that this problem has become much "younger"; there are often cases of even teenage alcoholism.

Concerned about this state of affairs, the authorities are adopting laws that are called upon by a strong-willed decision to limit opportunities for the purchase of alcoholic beverages, and the main one that establishes such temporary restrictions is Law 171-FZ of November 22, 1995.

Law prohibiting the sale of alcohol.

According to paragraph 7 of Article 2 of Law 171-FZ, the following drinks are considered alcoholic, which contain more than 0.5% ethyl alcohol (calculated from the volume of the finished product), such as vodka, mead, wine (including sparkling, liqueur or fruit) and wine products, beer, as well as drinks made on its basis, cider.

The rules for the retail sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages are contained in Article 16 of Law 171-FZ. Retail trade under these rules is prohibited:

In those institutions that work with children, education, sports and medicine, as well as near them.
In cultural institutions (with the exception of the sale of low-alcohol drinks by catering enterprises).
In urban and suburban public transport, at bus stops.
At stations, markets, gas stations, mobile retail outlets, airports, as well as other public places or near them.

According to the law 171-ФЗ, paragraph 5 of article 16, restrictions are imposed not only on the places of retail sale of alcoholic beverages, but also on the time when it can be purchased, the sale of alcohol is prohibited during hours - from 23.00 to 8.00. However, this rule does not apply to duty-free trade and public catering organizations. At the same time, the law gives regional authorities the right to provide for their own temporary restrictions on the sale of alcohol to the public.

Some regions of the Russian Federation have established such time frame for the sale of alcoholic beverages:

Moscow. Prohibition on the sale of alcohol according to the law 171-FZ, it is established from 23.00 to 08.00.
Moscow region. You can not sell alcohol from 21.00 to 11.00.
St. Petersburg. There is a ban from 22.00 to 11.00.
Tula region. It is allowed to sell alcohol from 14.00 to 22.00
Astrakhan and Pskov regions. It is forbidden to sell alcohol from 21.00 to 10.00.
Kirov region. It is forbidden to sell alcohol from 23.00 to 10.00 on weekdays, and on weekends they do not sell alcohol; you cannot buy after 17.00.
Saratov region. In the region, there is a ban on the release of alcohol from 22:00 to 10:00.
Ulyanovsk region. The sale of alcohol is prohibited from 20.00 to 8.00, and on weekends they do not sell alcohol at all.
Chechen Republic. The conditions for the sale of alcohol here are even tougher: alcoholic beverages can be purchased only two hours a day - from 8.00 to 10.00.

As you can see, on the territory of many of the regions of Russia there are even more strict prohibition time frames than those established in the law 171-FZ, but these restrictions do not apply to restaurants and cafes in these regions, however, they apply to take-away sales.

Days of the ban on the sale of alcohol 2016.

The law also allows the regions to establish their own restrictions on the conditions and places of alcohol retailing. The regions of the Russian Federation took advantage of this opportunity and in many areas there were their own restrictions, when the sale of alcohol to citizens is prohibited throughout the day, and these are:

May 25 - the end of school studies, as well as the days of school graduation balls;
June 1 - Children's Day;
June 27 - Youth Day;
1 September is the day of knowledge;
and September 11 - Sobriety Day.

These days, the sale of alcoholic beverages is completely prohibited in the Saratov and Pskov regions, and in the Ulyanovsk region these days are also added:

all weekends;

June 12 - Day of Russia;
September 12 - Day of family communication (local regional holiday).

The ban on the sale of alcohol in the Astrakhan region is valid on the following days: May 25, June 1, September 1, and also December 15 - the regional Sobriety Day.

As for massively visited places where the sale of alcohol is prohibited, they are most often: places of worship (temples, monasteries), beaches or natural recreation areas. There is a ban on the sale of alcoholic beverages not only on the territory of these objects, but also at a distance closer to them than 150 meters.

Time for sobriety.

All-Russian Day of Sobriety is celebrated on September 11th. Although the sale of alcohol on this day is not officially banned everywhere, it is still a good reason to spending time without alcohol, and it is also worth thinking about your state of health and taking a step towards giving up alcohol abuse. It is noteworthy that this holiday was approved by the church, which means that it carries an important creative mission.

Sobriety Day began to be celebrated a very long time ago - in St. Petersburg since 1911, and the church officially supported it two years later. However, this date was forgotten during the Soviet era and returned to it only in 2005. Today, the Day of Sobriety carries not so much a religious connotation, but as much information as it promotes the need to refrain from drinking alcohol and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

In different cities of Russia on September 11, thematic events are held to prevent not only from alcohol addiction, but also from its other types. The church does not stand aside either; special healing services are held there for everyone.

Opinions on the prohibition of alcohol in Russia 2016.

Officials do not lose hope that a ban on the sale of alcohol on certain days, will set up an obstacle to the acquisition of alcohol and will help in reducing the level of alcoholism. However, there is no consensus on the appropriateness and effectiveness of such restrictions, even among them.

Some of them believe that such a ban is really effective, as it forces people to buy and consume alcohol in much smaller quantities.

However, opponents do not agree with them, they do not see such a ban as a panacea and believe that restrictions on the sale of alcohol will not work, because you can buy alcohol for future use during the allowed hours.

Conducting explanatory work, as well as the constant promotion of a healthy lifestyle among young people and adolescents, experts consider the best way out of this situation. Moreover, it is important to do this not only on the Day of Sobriety, but it is recommended - all the time.