Chipboard stools. How to make a stool with your own hands from chipboard? Pattern for a stool made of chipboard

Many home craftsmen are interested in how to make a stool with their own hands. Such furniture is made from various materials, including OSB, chipboard and plywood.

It’s easy to make a stool for the kitchen yourself, with minimal skills in working with chipboard.

To make a stool from chipboard, you will need to make the following elements:

Sitting.
Legs.
Plates.

Required Tools

Diagram of the overall dimensions of the stool.

Such a chair is made using tools and materials such as:

hacksaw;
screwdriver;
drill;
ruler;
corner;
pencil;
drill;
brush;
screws;
sandpaper;
glue;
board;
plate;
screwdriver;
jigsaw;
ruler.

A chipboard stool is made according to a pre-made drawing. Initially, you will need 2 sheets measuring 40x30 cm (stands), 1 sheet measuring 30x30 (seat) and 1 sheet measuring 2x12 cm (lintels). You can cut stool legs of a different shape from chipboard with your own hands. In this case, it is necessary to take into account that the width of the bottom should not exceed the width of the seat. Otherwise, the chair will be unstable.

Scheme for cutting the side of the stool.

Using a pencil, a sketch of the seat, uprights and lintel is drawn on the chipboard. These elements are cut out with a jigsaw. The main thing is that this device has a saw with a fine tooth. This procedure is performed at maximum speed. In this case, you will get smooth edges without chips. When cutting out the seat, you will need to round the corners.

The next step involves assembling a stool from chipboard. Holes are made on the racks to connect the jumpers. Pre-plastic corners are screwed onto the racks with self-tapping screws. In this case, a distance of 3.5 cm from the edge of the rack is maintained.

Then a jumper is applied to the rack and a hole for self-tapping screws is made in the last element. The jumper is fixed to the rack with confirmations. The above steps are repeated with another stand. When performing this work, you need to ensure that the distance from the jumper to the bottom is the same on the 2 racks. Otherwise, you will end up with uneven furniture.

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The legs and crosspieces are symmetrically screwed to the seat. If you are making a stool with a soft base, then you will need to glue foam rubber to the seat and cover it with fabric. The dimensions of the material should be 41x41 cm. It is easily secured with a construction stapler or small nails. To give the furniture an original appearance, you will need to nail a sheet of fiberboard from the bottom, the size of which is 29x29 cm. Then the thrust bearings are fixed to the nails. In this case, the stool will not scratch the finish floor covering.

A stool is an indispensable piece of furniture. It is used in city apartments and country houses. The models presented in furniture stores do not always meet the requirements of customers. Some are not satisfied with the price, others - with the appearance and technical characteristics.

When faced with a similar problem, the best solution would be to make a stool at home. There is practically nothing complicated about this.

Design

The stool has a simple design. Even wood waste, blocks, plywood, etc. are suitable for its creation. The standard and simplest model consists of several parts, well-fitted and securely connected.

Even more photos, as well as step-by-step instructions from the master, are on this website https://masterinterera.ru/mebel

The structural elements are often the same. To make a stool from wood, you will need:

Lid. It has a round or square shape.
Dowels. With their help, the parts are securely fixed.
Wooden legs.
Additionally, the design contains such details as “crackers”, legs and drawers.

Such names hardly mean anything to home craftsmen. Therefore, we will consider them in detail. All of them are responsible for connecting the stool and giving it maximum strength.

Tsargi are planks or bars that are located under the seat. They connect the legs of the stool (a tenon joint is most often used) and form a reliable support.

“Rusks” are wooden or metal parts in the form of corners that are mounted under the seat on the inner corners.

The legs are located in the center of the legs or in their lower part. They connect them, increase the strength and reliability of the entire structure.

The described details are not mandatory when creating a stool. But it is not recommended to forget about them. They will make the product more reliable and safe.

How to make a simple rectangular stool?

Having dealt with the design, it’s time to start actual manufacturing. Let's look at a few examples. The simplest is the rectangular model. Good for small rooms.

Technical characteristics of this design:

The height of the finished product is from 44 to 50 centimeters;

Leg section: 3.5 x 3.5 or 5 x 5 centimeters;
Drawers – 29 x 6 x 2 centimeters;
Spacers – 29 x 2 x 2 centimeters;
“Crusks” – 6 x 6 x 2 centimeters.

All details must be prepared in advance. You can make them yourself or order them from a carpentry workshop. If you want to get an original and beautiful product, then you should make curly or turned legs.

Then comes the crucial stage. You need to measure exactly where to make the holes for the fasteners. The dry assembly method is used. Thus, you can even do without glue.

Instructions for creating a stool with spread legs

Let's look at an example of how to make a stool with your own hands, in which the legs will diverge in different directions.

The legs are made from four bars. They should be the same size. It is recommended to use a saw with a miter cutting method. It will help to prevent errors and obtain ideally sized parts.

We cut off the top of the legs evenly and connect the bars. They should be perpendicular to the floor. To avoid confusion, it is recommended to make notes on the inner corners.

We make external struts for the legs from small bars. To securely fasten them, we make holes around the perimeter. Make sure their shape matches the studs of the spacers. During installation we use wood glue. It will increase the reliability of the finished product.

For the legs located on the sides, we prepare blind grooves. The bars that are inserted into them must be properly secured.

We mark holes in the upper base and attach four legs. This will require adhesive and screws. After this, the stool must be left for several hours to allow the glue to dry.

When making a round stool with your own hands, you can take care of additional decoration of the product. For example, the seat is upholstered with foam rubber and leather (a budget option is leatherette). This will make it soft and more comfortable. The foam needs to be cut on the sides.

It is advisable to round the upper edges and cover it with upholstery material. To keep it all securely, you need to use a mounting stapler. We fasten the material to the bottom of the seat with staples.

The seat can also be decorated with braid, fur, fringe, etc. If you lack imagination, then look on the Internet and get inspired by examples of photos of stools made by home craftsmen.

If you do not plan to upholster the seat with leather and foam rubber, then thoroughly clean it with sandpaper, cover it with stain and apply a layer of protective varnish. It is recommended to file the side parts of chipboard.

Photos of DIY stools

Available in every home. They are sold in stores in a large assortment. But most buyers notice that the price of a piece of furniture does not always correspond to its quality.

A rather primitive stool made from the simplest materials can have a high cost. In this case, you can try to make it yourself from simple chipboard, which is sold in any hardware store.

The features of chipboard include its low cost and good technical characteristics. This material is easy and simple to work with. It is characterized by high strength, resistance to negative factors, a wide variety of textures, textures and colors.

All chipboard sheets are divided into:

When choosing chipboard for making furniture at home, you should pay attention to such indicators as:

Thickness. Chipboard sheets go on sale in 8, 9 and 10, 16, 18.19 mm thicknesses. 16 and 18 mm chipboards are used to make furniture.
Texture and color scheme. Furniture should be in harmony with the surrounding environment.
Strength and reliability of the material. A hand-made stool must be able to withstand the weight of a person, be stable and practical.
The degree of edge processing and environmental friendliness of the material. All cuts on the parts must be carefully trimmed so that the plates do not release toxins and harmful substances.

Advice: It is not necessary to purchase new chipboard sheets at a hardware store. In order to save money, you can safely use old material from unnecessary furniture.

Drawing, standard dimensions

Despite the fact that a stool is the simplest piece of furniture, to make it yourself it is better to make a preliminary drawing. It is necessary to indicate not only the general appearance of the stool, but also the number of all parts and their clear dimensions.

You can make a drawing in different ways. Experienced craftsmen draw diagrams by hand on a piece of paper. Some people prefer to use ready-made options available on the Internet, while others like to use special computer programs.

Attention: When creating a drawing of a stool, it is worth maintaining a strict balance between its upper and lower parts. Otherwise, failure to comply with these dimensions will lead to instability of the furniture item.

After you decide on the model of the future stool, you can start creating a drawing. And after that - to marking the chipboard. Since people usually need several stools at once, it is recommended to make patterns for individual parts of a piece of furniture so that all the chairs are identical. A template is made on thick cardboard.

To make a stool you will need:

two pieces of chipboard measuring 40 by 30 cm for making stands;
one sheet measuring 30 by 30 cm for sitting;
one piece measuring 20 by 12 for jumpers.

The standard dimensions of the stool are:

height - 40 cm;
width - 30 cm;
the distance between the posts is 22 cm.

Tools

To make your own stool from chipboard, you will need the following tools:

Materials you will need:

chipboard sheet;
self-tapping screws;
confirmations;
plastic corners;
foam;
upholstery fabric.

How to do it yourself?

The manufacture of a stool begins with preparing the material and cutting it. Sketches of the racks, seats and lintels are drawn with a pencil. Further using a jigsaw, parts are cut along the contour.

Attention: You need to put a file with fine teeth on the jigsaw and cut at maximum speed. Then the edges of the parts will be smooth, neat, and most importantly, without chips or nicks.

When cutting out the seat, it is recommended to round the corners. This will make the product more aesthetically pleasing and as convenient to use as possible.

After all the parts are cut out according to the existing drawing, you can proceed directly to assembling the product. But before assembly, all chipboard sections must be trimmed with PVC edges. To do this you will need a hair dryer.

First, thoroughly heat the trim with a hairdryer so that the glue applied to it melts, apply it to the ends of the parts and press well with a dry cloth. After a few minutes, the protruding edges of the edge are carefully cut off with a sharp stationery knife.

The stool is assembled in the following sequence:

Photo

Ideas for decorating the resulting furniture can be seen in the following photos:

Useful video

A detailed manufacturing process with cutting, trimming and assembly can be seen in the following video:

Conclusion

That's the whole simple process of making a stool from chipboard at home. As you can see, every man can cope with such a simple job. As a result, you will get a stylish, practical and reliable chair for the home with high technical characteristics and at the most reasonable cost.

In contact with

Country furniture has one peculiarity: in most cases it is furniture with history. Only recently, when breathing life into a new country house, owners sometimes immediately buy a ready-made interior solution. The tradition of bringing armchairs, sofas, and chairs that were “retired” in another, main house, to the dacha is still alive. However, sometimes there is a need for homemade things. Eg, DIY chipboard stool will be useful in solving several country problems at once.

Simple compact model

A country house is often a small room, where in some cases several guests need to be accommodated at once. Therefore, small dimensions in this context are preferable to beauty and convenience. And the compact stool will perfectly cope with the task assigned to it. In addition, having good stability, it is suitable as a stand and a small ladder, and will be convenient for older people in some agricultural work, for example, when picking berries from bushes. In other words, a chipboard stool is an irreplaceable thing. So how can you make it yourself?

Tools and materials

For this model, you can take scraps of sheet materials. Chipboard is suitable, but you can make a stool from plywood less than 12mm thick.

You will also need:

confirmations, screws or wooden nails;
pencil and ruler;
saw or jigsaw;
PVA glue;
oil or acrylic paint on wood.

Assembling the stool

A chipboard stool, as the drawings suggest, is quite easy to assemble. The most difficult job is to make a round base. In addition to it, it is necessary to prepare four identical parts that act as support legs. To simplify cutting, first prepare a paper pattern, which is then simply outlined with a pencil.
After sawing, the parts need to be checked. To prevent a do-it-yourself chipboard stool from “playing” under the person sitting on it, all legs must be the same, with smooth lower edges. Burrs formed during sawing are cleaned with fine sandpaper.
If the stool is made from chipboard, you should not leave open ends in the finished product. It is best to cover the ends with a special PVC film using a hair dryer or a regular iron. As a last resort, paint it. This is due to the use of formaldehyde resins in the production of the board, which can release phenol.

DIY drawings of a chipboard stool show that it has a finished height of 30.5 cm and a width of 36 cm. This is a fairly compact model. The legs are fastened together in an original way, making the structure stable. To prevent the stool from rocking, when installing the legs, it is advisable to check their verticality using a level (rule).

The finished stool base is attached to the seat using self-tapping screws or hidden fasteners (dowels). In the second case, you can additionally glue the joints with PVA glue.

In this article we will talk about how to make a stool from chipboard with your own hands. Anyone who knows how to use a jigsaw, screwdriver and stapler can do this. The design of the stool is very simple, the material for it costs very little. In addition, you can even use scraps and leftovers from old furniture as material. A stool made by yourself can be installed in the kitchen, utility room, or garage. It all depends on where it is needed most. Your task is to make a high-quality piece of furniture that will be attractive.

Let's talk about finished products

Walk around the stores and see what they offer to customers. The assortment is very large, the designs of stools are varied - for every taste and color. Some have soft seats, others have hard ones. Some are made of metal, others are made of chipboard, plywood, and wood. Some types are sold separately, while others come complete with furniture corners. The shapes of the stools are also different - from simple rectangular to complex figured ones.

A huge number of colors - you can choose furniture for any interior. Poufs can be found for use in hallways. These are chipboard boxes with a soft seat. You can put some things inside. But all the pieces of furniture that you find in the store have one drawback - the cost. It is too high, so not everyone can afford such a purchase. But there is a lot of cheap and accessible material. And the design of the stools is simple; it’s very easy to make it yourself.

How to do it yourself?

In order to make a stool from chipboard yourself, you do not need to enroll in a carpenter or furniture maker course. It is enough to be able to use measuring instruments and tools. Next, we will look at all the tools that you will need during the work process.

As for the material, you can use, for example, doors from old unnecessary cabinets. You can cut out any shapes, but it’s best to start with simple ones to get the hang of it. Then you can move on to more complex ones.

Choosing chipboard

First you need to prepare tools and materials so that you don’t frantically search for some kind of screw or piece of wood later. You should choose in advance the design of the stool, its shape, color, and decide whether the seat will be soft. It is advisable to draw a drawing or at least a sketch in which to indicate all the dimensions of the product.

It is recommended to use chipboard for manufacturing, but it is better to give preference to the more expensive option - laminated chipboard. The first material has one advantage - it can be processed as you wish. But laminated chipboard is the same material, only covered with a film of paper and resin (laminate). In order to make such a film, paper with a certain color, texture, and sometimes ornament is used. Melamine resin is used to make the paper tougher.

Advantages of laminated chipboard

But you can make your own stool from chipboard or laminated chipboard. The laminated chipboard sheet has the following advantages:

Complete protection from moisture.
The material can be washed if necessary.
A huge selection of textures, colors, you can even find imitation of natural wood.
High service life of the material.

What tools will you need?

From materials you need to get sheets of chipboard or laminated chipboard, as mentioned earlier.

But you can even make stools from plywood. It is only advisable to use durable material so that it can withstand the load. In addition, you will need the following tools and materials:

Electric or simple jigsaw. The first is preferable, as it is much more convenient and faster for them to work.
Screwdriver or drill.
Drill.
Self-tapping screws or euroscrews.
PVA glue or liquid nails.
Sandpaper.

This is a must-have toolkit. If you want to make a soft seat, you will also have to stock up on upholstery material, padding polyester or foam rubber. Usually fabric or leatherette is used for upholstery.

If you decide to use fabrics, it is best to choose thick ones, as they are less susceptible to wiping. Be sure to also buy a special finishing tape, which will need to be glued to the edge of the finished stool. The choice of tape depends on the color and thickness of the chipboard. You can install plastic attachments at the bottom to prevent damage to the material.

Which scheme should I use?

The design is simple, and almost anyone can repeat it. The main elements of any stool:

Side racks.
Jumpers.
Seat.

Differences in the schemes are only in the sizes, shapes of the seat and side posts.

Seats are most often made round or square. But the jumpers and side posts can have any shape, it all depends on your imagination. The simplest design is rectangular jumpers and racks. Making a stool from chipboard with your own hands using this scheme is much easier; fitting all the elements will not be difficult.

We use scraps and new sheets

In order to make a stool for your kitchen, it is not necessary to buy new sheets of chipboard. You can use scraps or borrow elements of old furniture (unnecessary, of course). First, transfer the dimensions of all parts onto chipboard sheets. All lines should be clearly visible so that it will be convenient to cut blanks along them later.

If you are using an electric jigsaw, it is best to choose a bit with small teeth. The speed should be maximum. After cutting, all edges must be cleaned with sandpaper. Burrs and chips are not allowed.

The jumper is attached to the racks using self-tapping screws - this is the easiest way. But you can use a tongue-and-groove connection. At the same time, you make grooves in the racks using a drill. The groove is aligned with a file so that the tenon fits as tightly as possible. But it is not necessary to use this type of connection; it is enough to fix it with self-tapping screws or Euroscrews. Carefully study the design features and photos of chipboard stools. You can make any design with your own hands, but it’s best to start with the simplest ones.

Mark the places and make guide holes in them. Then you connect all the elements. To improve the appearance of the stool, it is recommended to use countersunk drills. But if this is not available, then it is allowed to use a simple one corresponding to the diameter of the cap. In order to cover the screws, install plugs.

Final assembly

Please note that all holes must be made at right angles and strictly in the center. Particular attention should be paid to the fastening of the side posts. If they are poorly secured, then soon the entire structure will become loose and break.

In order to glue the edge, you need to perform the following manipulations:

Apply the tape to the chipboard with the side on which the adhesive is applied.
Iron with a hot iron - this will melt the glue.
Press the tape onto the surface of the chipboard using a clean rag.

The glue hardens for about a minute. Lastly, stuff the soft material. The upholstery fabric must be attached to the chipboard using a construction gun. But if this is not the case, you can use a stapler. Photos of chipboard stools are presented in our article, as are design drawings. You can choose the option that suits you best.